Khangela usebenzise i-inhaler endala
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ixesha elide lonyango lakho liza kuhlala lini ukuze ungayi kukhangela ngaphandle kwezilwanyana kwaye uphele ngokuhlaselwa kwesifo se- asthma . Ngelishwa, awukwazi ukubona ngaphakathi kwidayitha njengebhotile yeepilisi ukuze wazi ukuba unyango lwakho luya kuphelelwa nini. Ngoko umntu angayifumana njani ukuba ingaba liphi iyeza eliseleyo?
Inombolo yokukhukhumeza nganye kumgca kufuneka ifakwe kwiphepha le-inhaler.
Uya kukwahlula inani elipheleleyo lamanani kwi-canister yi-inani elipheleleyo lamanyathelo athathwe ngosuku. Ngokomzekelo, i- Flovent , imithi ye- steroid yolawulo , inokukhupha i-120 ngomrhubhe. Ukuba umboneleli wakho wezempilo unqume u-1 ukukhwela kabini ngosuku, i-inhaler yakho iya kuhlala iintsuku ezingama-60 (i-120 ihlulwe ngo-2). I-Albuterol inhalers, i- bronchodilator yokuhlangula , ngakolunye uhlangothi, iqubuzele ama-200 nge-inhaler. Ukuba usebenzisa ii-2 ukukhukhumeza ngemini, u-inhaler yakho yokuhlangula yayizakuphela kuphela iintsuku ezili-100. Ukuba usebenzisa i -bronchodilator yakho emfutshane ngokuphindwe kabini ngeliveki okanye ukuba ufuna ukuyizalisa ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabini ngonyaka, xubusha ukwandisa imithi yakho yomlawuli kunye nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.
Ukuba ugcina iphepha elilodwa lemihla ngemihla osebenzisa ngayo umlawuli wakho kunye nokulondoloza i-inhaler, uya kuba nako ukuxelela emva kweentsuku eziliqela ukuba i-inhaler yakho ihlala ixesha elingakanani. Ndidla ngokucetyiswa kwizigulane zam ukuba babhale usuku "olufile" kumlawuli wabo we-inhaler xa bekhetha kwi-pharmacy.
Izigulane zivele zibone ukuba ixesha elide lizakuhlala lini na ukubhala umhla okulindeleke ukuba uphumelele kwi-inhaler ukuze bakwazi ukukhetha enye kwi-pharmacy. Ndikwacebisa izigulane ukuba zisoloko zinezixhobo zokunceda ezongezelelweyo.
Endala, i-Inhalers ephelelwe yisikhathi
Zenza kaninzi kangakanani ukucoca ikhefu kwikhabhinethi yakho?
Okanye ufumana i-asthma inhaler endala kwibhokisi yeglovu ngelixa uhlambulula imoto yakho, kwi-drayiki yangasese ekhikhini, okanye uhleli phantsi kwebhokisi lakho lokukhangela kwaye uqaphele ukuba kubonakala ngathi isigcwele. Ngoku ucinga ngeendleko kwaye uzibuza: Ngaba ndingayisebenzisa? Andifuni ukuyilahleka ngokwenene, kodwa ikhuselekile? Ngaba iya kusebenza xa ndiyifunayo? Ngaba kulungile ukuba usebenzise amayeza e-asthma aphelelwe yisikhathi?
Ngokomthetho, zonke iziyobisi kufuneka zibe nomhla wokuphela. Okumangalisa kukuba, inkcazelo encinane kakhulu ngaphandle kwabathengi abahambelana nale nto ngokubanzi kunye neenkcukacha ezincinci ezinxulumene neyeza-asthma. Iinkampani zonyango azikhiphi izimvo okanye zinike izikhokelo kumagqirha malunga nokusetyenziswa kwemveliso yazo ngaphaya komhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokuthintela ngokomthetho kunye nokuxhalabisa uxanduva, kodwa omnye unokubona ukuba akubi kumashishini.
Ngowe-1987, i-FDA iqhuba inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yiShelf Life Extension Programme (SLEP) (okanye yibone le mkhosi.) Iimvavanyo zokugcina izixhobo zamachiza ukuzimisela ukuzinza emva komhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwaye kuqikelelwa ukugcina umkhosi njengoko I-$ 100 kuyo yonke idola etyalomali ngokukhusela isidingo sokulahla izidakamizwa nje ukuhlala eshedlufini.
Oku kunemiphumo enxulumene neentlekele zemvelo kunye nezinye iimeko eziphuthumayo.
Ngokutsho kweNcwadi yezoNyango, i-88% yezidakamizwa ezili-122 ezahlukahlukeneyo ezigcinwe kwiingxowa zaso zangaphambili ezingavulwayo zahlala zizinzile ngaphezu kweminyaka emihlanu emva kokuphela kwayo. Kwi-18% ekugqibeleni yahluleka, akukho nto yahluleka ngaphambi konyaka omnye. Nangona le nqaku ayikhankanyi ngokuthe ngqo ngamachiza e-asthma, ubushushu okanye umswakama (cinga ukuhlamba kwakho) uyaziwa ukuze unciphise isigxina sempilo yeyeza. Kwakhona uqaphele ukuba iziyobisi kwi-SLEP zagcinwa zingavulwa, kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo - kungekhona ibhokisi lakho leglavu okanye idilesi yekhitshi. Ngelishwa, emva kokuba uthabathe iyeza lakho kwiyeza kwi-pharmacy uze uqale ukuyisebenzisa, asisagcinwa phantsi kweemeko ezilawulwayo ezisetyenziselwa uphando lwe-SLEP.
Ukunikezelwa kwemithi kwindawo eyomileyo, epholileyo kunye nomnyama kungabikho amathuba okuphuka. Ukongezelela, izisombululo kunye nokuxinwa aziyi kuhlala zizinzile ngexesha elide njengamafutha okanye i-powders-oku kuthethwa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-asthma. Okubaluleke kakhulu kwizigulane ze-asthma ezinezifo, i-injection ye- EpiPen iyaziwa ukuba ilahlekelwe amandla emva komhla wokuphela kwayo.
Oku kuthetha ntoni kuwe? Njengesigulane nomthengi, kufuneka ubeke iliso kwaye ulandelele ixesha eliphelelwe lixesha. Xa sele ivuliwe kwaye ibonakaliswe kwimeko yendalo, akukho ndlela yokuchazela ukusebenza kwayo kwaye akukho nedatha ethembekileyo evumela ukuphendula impendulo esekelwe kumbuzo "Ngaba ndingasebenzisa i-inhaler ephelelwe yisikhathi?". Ukuba akukho nhlobo efanelekileyo efumanekayo, iziyobisi eziphelelwe lixesha zingasebenza kwaye akukho nto ibonisa ukuba aphephile. Ndinegulane ndixelele ukuba basebenzisa iziyobisi emva kweminyaka kwaye bengenayo ingxaki. Ndiye ndafumana izigulane zandixelela ukuba aziphumelelanga.
Akufanele usebenzise imithi yomlawuli emva komhla wokuphela kokususela ekusebenziseni imihla ngemihla njengenxalenye yesicwangciso sakho senkqubo yesifuba . Ukuba i-asthma yakho ilawulwa kakuhle awuyi kuyidinga okanye uzalise i-asthma inhaler ngonyaka. Ndiyacebisa izigulane zam ukuba ziwuthathe indawo yazo ngonyaka. I-SLEP ibonisa ukuba amayeza amaninzi aya kusetyenziswa ngempumelelo ubuncinane ngonyaka emva komhla wokuphela. Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwakho kwaye amayeza e-asthma asebenza kuwe, andincomo ukusebenzisa i-inhalers kude kakhulu emva komhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Ukuphefumula kwakho kuxhomekeke kuyo.
> Imithombo:
> Iziko leZiko loKhuseleko lweMithi. Ingaba i-Asthma yakho Inhaler iyasebenza kwizinto ezingenanto?
> Ileta Yonyango. Iimithi ezidlulileyo Umhla wazo wokuphela. I-Med Lett Iidakamizwa Ther. 2009 u-14 kwe-14; 51 (1327): 100-1.
> Lyon, RC et al. Iiprofayili zozinzo zeeMveliso zeDrama eziKongeziweyo ngaphaya kwexesha lokuLawulwa kwexesha lokugqibela. J Pharm Sci 2006; 95: 1549.
> Simons, FER et al. I-EpiPen > kunye ne- EpiPen Jr Autoinjectors: Ixesha elidlulileyo leNkokheli yabo? J Allergy Clin Immunol 2000; 105: 1025.