Amayeza okulawula i-Asthma anceda ukukhusela iimpawu ze-asthma xa kuthathwa yonke imihla njengoko kuchaziwe. La mayeza okukhusela ama-asthma afaka iindidi ezahlukeneyo. Nganye isebenza ngeendlela ezahlukileyo kwiindawo ezithile ze- pathophysiology ye-asthma , kwaye ezinye zifanelekile kumanqanaba athile obunzima be-asthma.
Okumangalisa kukuba, ezininzi izigulane ezine-asthma azithathi imithi yazo rhoqo. Ukuba awuyithathi imithi yakho yomlawuli njengoko kuchazwe, unokukhungatheka njengoko bengenakukusebenzela ukukhusela iimpawu ze-asthma. Nangona kukho izinto ezininzi onokuzenza ukukunceda ukhumbule kwaye uhambelane ngakumbi, umgca wecala ukuba imithi yokulawula imfuno kufuneka ithathe rhoqo ukuphucula ulawulo lwe-asthma yakho.
Ngamanye amayeza anexesha kunye nendawo eya kuxhomekeka kwisimo sakho se-asthma. Ukuba ucinga ukuba unokufumana inzuzo ethile kwinyanga okanye uphawula ukuba unemiphumo emibi evela kwonyango oyenzayo ngoku, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nodokotela wakho kwaye ubatshele ukuba kutheni ucinga ukuba itekisi elithile lingaba luhle kuwe.
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Inhaled Corticosteroids okanye ICSI-steroid ye-inhaled, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-corticosteroids engenayo okanye i-ICS, ibe yinto ephambili yonyango lwe-asthma yokuphefumula kwe-asthma kubantwana nakubantu abadala. Zikhuselekile, zisebenza kwaye zenza umehluko omkhulu kumgangatho wobomi kubantu abane-asthma. Ziyindawo eqhelekileyo yezidakamizwa ezimiselweyo xa wena okanye umntwana wakho ufuna imithi yansuku zonke ukukhusela iimpawu ze-asthma.
La mayeza anokumiselwa yodwa okanye anokumiselwa njengemveliso yentsebenziswano kunye namachiza amabini ahlukeneyo kwi- Advair.
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Leukotriene ModifiersI-leukotriene modifiers i-anti-astrma controler medication edlalwa ngamanye amaxesha kunye nendawo, okanye esikhundleni salo, i-steroids eyanyakanyiswayo kubantu abanesifo se-asthma silinganisa. Ngamanye amaxesha kuthiwa yi-leukotriene. Ezi zinokumiselwa okanye kukho ukutya kokutya okungasetyenziswa kubantwana.
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I-Beta Agonists esebenza ixesha elideAma-agonists ase-Long-acting agonists, okanye i-LABAs, amayeza e-asthma alawula okanye avimbe iimpawu ze-asthma kunye nokuhlaselwa kwe-asthma. Lawa ma-bronchodilators anomphumo wokugqibela kwiiyure ezili-12 okanye ngaphezulu. Ukusetyenziswa kwabo okucetyiswayo kudibaniswa ne-steroids enganyanga. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ugqirha wakho uya kubeka nje oku njengonyango olongezelelweyo kwaye kungekhona nje ngonyango lwenyanga yakho.
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ImmunomodulatorsAma-immunomodulators afana ne-Xolair yinklasi entsha yeyeza-asthma ezisebenzisayo njengonyango olongezelelweyo kubantu abanobuhlungu obunzima bokuphefumula abangazange baphendule ngokwaneleyo ukuba bafumane i-steroids okanye bafumane iifom ezithile. I-immunomodulators yinto yokulwa ne-antibody. Le yonyango ephezulu kakhulu yonyango kunye nenkampani yakho yomshuwalense ingafuna ukuba ubone ingcali ngaphambi kokuqala le nyango.