I-pupillometry edlalwa rhoqo kwi-Setting Research
Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa amehlo ayingcingo kumphefumlo, kodwa ngaba ngaba yindlela ecacileyo kakhulu yokuxelela ukuba umntu uziva elele? Kwimeko ethile emangalisa, ukulinganisa ubungakanani bomfundi kungasetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo ukuchonga ubuthongo kunye nesantya sokulahlwa. Inokubambisana nomsebenzi we-system central nervous system. Isebenza kanjani lento?
Funda malunga ne-pupillometry kunye nokuba le milinganiselo ingasetyenziselwa njani ukufumanisa indlela ukulala okufunyanwa ngumntu.
Yintoni iPupillometry kunye Nokuba Kutheni Umlinganiselo Wezinga labafundi?
Umlinganiselo othiwa i-pupillometry isetyenziswa rhoqo kuphando kwaye iqulethe ukulinganisa ubukhulu bomfundi, eyona nxalenye esemnyama yeso. Akukona nje ubungakanani, kodwa indlela umfundi aguquka ngayo, inokuba nenjongo.
Ubungakanani bokubafundi baqulunqwe ngongeniso kwinkqubo yesantya esenza kwiimisipha ezithinta inxalenye yebala elibizwa ngokuba yi-iris. Ngethuba lexesha lokuphumla, okanye ngokuthe ngqa ngethuba lokusebenza kunye nokuvusa, ezi mpe mbelelo ziya kutshintsha. Umzekelo, ukuba uyasebenza, inkqubo yakho yeentlungu iya kuthatha kwaye abafundi bakho baya kuphucula, bavumele ulwazi oluninzi lungeniswe. Ukuba ufuna ukudliwa yingonyama, le nkqubo ikuvumela ukuba uyifake bhetele phambi kwayo ukunyuka kuwe.
Inkqubo yokuxhaswa kwemisipha eyongezelelweyo iya kuthatha ngexesha lokuphumla nokuphumla, kubangele abafundi babuyele kwiimeko zabo ezingekho phantsi kwaye babe ncinane.
Ubungakanani Bokubafundi Bokubhekiselele ekulahlekeni Kwokulala?
Uphando lubonise ukuba kukho ubudlelwane obuqili phakathi kokulahlwa kolala , ubukhulu bomfundi, kunye nokuzinza kwabafundi. Umntu ophumle kakuhle unokugcina ubungakanani bezinga lomfundi ebumnyameni imizuzu eyi-15. Njengoko ulala ubuthongo obuninzi, ubukhulu bomfundi wakho buya kuzinza.
Iyakushintsha (okanye i-oscillates) ibe yinto encinci kakhulu kwaye incinci kunokuba igcine ubukhulu bayo.
Ngaphezu koko, abafundi bakho basayizi bukhulu, mhlawumbi babonakalisa ukukhathala emsebenzini wokugcina ubungakanani obukhulu. Iimisipha ngokwazo ziyakhathaza kwaye ukwazi ukugcina umfundi evulekile.
Ngako oko, ubukhulu bomfundi kunye nokuzinza buyakwazi ukuchonga ukulala nokulala kokulala. Oku kunokuba luncedo ukuqinisekisa ukuphumla okwaneleyo kunye nokuba nemiphumo yokulahleka kokulala ayifani.
ILizwi
I-Pupillometry ayisebenzisi ngokubanzi njengoko iyona nto ithuluzi lokuphanda kunye nezixhobo ezingenakuninzi ngaphaya kwezi ziko. Ucinga ukuba unokusetyenziswa njani, nangona kunjalo. Kuthekani ukuba ungakhangela ikhamera yakho yefowuni kwaye ifoni ingenza amanyathelo kwaye ihlalutye izinga lokulala? Oku kunokuba luncedo ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho monakalo ekuqhubeni okanye ngeminye imisebenzi efuna izinga eliphezulu lokumamela. Nangona ukulinganisa abafundi akuqhubekiyo ngoku ngoku, oko kungaba sisixhobo esincedo ukuphucula kwikamva. Ukufumana iiyure zokulala ukuze uzive uphumule ngokugcwele, ungenza ngcono umsebenzi womzimba, kubandakanywa abafundi ngaphakathi kwamehlo.
Imithombo:
Lowenstein, O et al . "Ukunyuka kwama-pupillary ngexesha lokukhathala okukhulu kunye nokungapheliyo: uvavanyo olutsha lwenjongo yokuvavanya ukhathala." Invest Opthalmo 1963; 2: 138.
UWilhelm, uB et al . Uvavanyo lokuphinda ulale ebuthongweni obuthathaka bokulala. " Ukulala ngo- 1998; 21: 258.
Yoss, R et al . Ubungakanani bomfundi kunye namaza epupillary ahlangene kunye nokuqapha, ukulala nokulala. " Neurology 1970; 20: 545.