Ukukhubazeka kwemisipha kuthintela ukulinganisela kunye nokwazisa kwendawo
Abantu abane- multiple sclerosis (MS) baya kuqhelaniswa neziviwo ezahlukeneyo ugqirha uya kusebenzisa ukuvavanya iimpawu zesifo sengqondo. Ngenye, unokucelwa ukuba uthinte impumlo yakho kunye neminwe yokutshintsha. Kwesinye, uza kufuneka uhambe ngesithende-kwintwane ngendlela echanekileyo.
Enye yezilingo ngamanye amaxesha abantu bahluleka ukuba ubeke iinyawo zakho kunye, wandise iingalo zakho phambi kwakho, kwaye uvale amehlo akho.
Njengento elula njengoko oku kunokwenzeka, abantu baya kuzifumana bephantse baphonononge ngokukhawuleza xa amehlo abo avaliwe. Into abaye bajamelana nayo ayiyikuqhaqhazela okanye ukuxakeka koxinzelelo. Ingummangaliso owaziwa ngokuba ngumqondiso weRomberg, okanye ukulahleka kwento.
Ukuqonda ukuVunywa
Ukwabiwa kwamandla akho kukunquma apho ukhona khona endaweni ngokungabikho kombono. Isekelwe kwimpembelelo yeengcinga ezivela kumalungu kunye nezihlunu. Kukuqonda kwakho ukuhamba kwakho, ubunzima, ukunyakaza, kunye nesimo seenyawo zakho, zombini ngokumalunga nokusingqongileyo kunye nakwezinye iindawo zomzimba wakho.
Ukufumana, okunye abantu abathanda ukubhekisela "njengengqondo yethu yesithandathu," yindlela esinokuyithatha ngayo. Yintoni eninzi thina ehluleka ukuyiqonda ukuba kubaluleke kangakanani ukuhamba kwethu kunye nokuqwashisa kwendawo, ngokucacileyo njengokubona, ukuthintela, okanye ukuva.
Indlela yokuPhatha echaphazelekayo kwi-MS
I-MS iphazamisa uxhulumaniso phakathi kwenkqubo ye-nervous central (ebandakanya ubuchopho kunye nomthambo womgudu) kunye nenkqubo yentsholongwane ye-peripheral (egubungele lonke umzimba) ngokusebenzisa inkqubo eyaziwa ngokuba yi- demyelination .
Oku kwenzekayo xa isithintelo sokukhusela samasebe enyongqele isuswa ngokukhawuleza, okukhokelela ekuphuhliseni izicubu ezibomvu ( izilonda ).
Ngenxa yokuba ukufunwa kwempahla kufuna unxibelelwano olukhawulezileyo kunye oludibeneyo phakathi kwezi nkqubo, i-MS ingasishiya esincinci "ekuthinteni" ngeempendulo zethu zengqondo. Amaxesha amaninzi, ukulahleka kwemali kubangelwa ukuphazamiseka kwemivo yesigulane esivela emagqabeni ethu, umthombo wethu oyintloko weengxelo zengqondo yokulinganisela, kwingqondo.
Ukongezelela ukulinganisela, sisebenzisa indawo yokuhamba, sidle, kwaye sithathe izinto. Xa sikhathazekile, sinokulahlekelwa amandla okuhamba ngeendawo, ukudlala imidlalo, okanye ukuqhuba.
Ingqiqo kunye nokunyakaza kuhlanganiswe ngokungenakulinganiswa. Nangona ukulahlekelwa ngokupheleleyo kwezinto eziyimfihlo kungenakwenzeka (kunikwa ukuba sithola ulwazi oluvelayo kwiimisipha zethu kunye neentsholongwane), ukuphazamiseka kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo kungabinakudli kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba lukhuphe.
UkuPhatha ukulahlekelwa kweMpahla
Uqeqesho lokulinganisela luvame ukusetyenziswa kubantu abane-MS ukuphucula iinkqubo ezintathu zengqondo ezijongene nokulinganisela: umnikazi, umboniso, kunye ne-vestibula (intloko yangaphakathi). Ekubeni i-MS inokuchaphazela enye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi zixhobo, abaphengululi bafuna ukuchonga ukuba yintoni, ukuba kukho nayiphi indima, indima nganye idlala.
Enye yezinto eziphazamisayo zokungenelela kukuba abanye abantu baphucula ukulinganisela kwabo ngelixa abanye bengaboni, ngokuqhelekileyo ngenxa yokuba izizathu zingaba kude kwaye zihlukeneyo.
Indawo yokuhlala i-MS izilonda kudla ngokubalulekileyo ekuqondeni ingxaki. Ngokomzekelo, ukulahlekelwa kwethempeliti efanelekileyo kunye nokufumana izinto (okubizwa ngokuba yilahleko yokulahlekelwa yintliziyo) ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa isilonda kwiphepha elilodwa lomgca wesipelini. Naluphina ukuphazamiseka kombono, okwangoku, ngokuqhelekileyo kuhambelana nokuphuhliswa kwezilonda kwi-cerebellum okanye kwi- brain stem .
Ngokufanayo, iingxaki zokulawulwa kwangemva kwendawo (ukukwazi ukugcina isimo esithe tye) ngokuqhelekileyo zihambelana nezilonda kwi-brain stem echaphazela inkqubo ye- vestibular .
Ngokuqwalasela nokudibanisa yonke le miba yezinto ezivakalayo ekuqeqesheni uhlalutyo, abagqirha banako ukufumana iziphumo ezintle kubantu abane-MS.
Imithombo:
> Aman, J .; Elangoven, N .; Ewe, mna. kunye noKonczak, J. "Ukusebenza koqeqesho olufanelekileyo lokuphucula umsebenzi wemoto: uphononongo olululo." Imida yeNzululwazi yeNzululwazi. 2014; 8: 1075.
> Hebert, J .; Corboy, J .; Manago, M .; kunye ne-Schenkman, M. "Iimpembelelo zokuvuselela i-Vestibular kwi-Multiple Sclerosis-Related I-Fatigue ne-Right Post Postural Control: I-Trial-Controls Trial Trial." Unyango Lonyango / Umbhalo We-American Medical Therapy Association . Agasti 2011; 9 (8): 1166-83.