Indlela yokuKwazisa nokuPhatha isiKhosi esiPhukileyo

I-Splint kuphela xa Unayo

Akukho mntu ophika ukuba isalathisi esaphukileyo siyingozi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, njengokuba zimbi njengoko zivakalelwa, azinqabile ngokukhawuleza ezisongela ubomi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, akukho nto ongayenza ukuze uncede ekhaya. Oku kuya kufuna uhambo oluya kwisebe lexakeka (okanye ubuncinci kwikliniki enokukwazi ukuthatha i-x-ray).

Amanyathelo alandelayo anokukunceda ufunde ukuqaphela isalathisi esiphukileyo kunye nokugqiba ukuba ungayinyamekela njani.

Izimpawu kunye neMpawu

Nantsi into ofuna ukuyijonga ukuba isalathisi siyaphukileyo. Awudingi ukubona zonke ezi zinto, kodwa xa ubona ngokugqithiseleyo, likhulu amathuba okuba i-wrist is busted.

• intlungu (phantse njalo)
• ukuvuvukala
• ukutyumza
• ukubola (isandla sibonakala misshapen)
• ukuphazamisa okanye ukubetha
• Uphukile isikhumba kunye nethambo ebonakalayo
• ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwesandla

Unyango

1. Khu seleko kuqala ! Qiniseka ukuba isigulane sisendaweni ekhuselekileyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhathazeka malunga nomhlanguli kunye nesigulane ngokuqhubekayo ukhuseleko kunokuzixhalabisa ngesalathisi esisodwa.
2. Ukulawula igazi .
3. Khangela ezinye ukulimala. Ukuba isigulane sibonisa iimpawu zokulimala entloko, entanyeni, okanye ngasemva, Musa ukuhambisa isigulane.
4. Gubungela naluphi na ulusu oluphukile olunxibekileyo.

   Ukuba kufuneka, isilonda sinokuhlanjululwa; uzame ukusebenzisa amanzi ongekho okanye isisombululo se-saline. Amanxeba avulekileyo angafuna izibonda .

5. Ukuba i-ambulensi iyayiphendula, isigulana sihlale sisalinde kwaye ulinde i-ambulensi.

   Qhubela kwisinyathelo 9 (iqhwa kwikhefu).

1. Ukuba i-ambulensi ayifumanekanga, kunokufuneka ukuba udibanise isalathisi esaphukileyo. Ngaphambi kokuqhawulwa, jonga ukujikeleza, ukuvakalelwa, kunye nokunyakaza.
   1. Hlola ukujikeleza ngokuthelekisa umbala kunye nobushushu bekristsi elimazileyo ngokumelene nesandla esingenakunceda.
   2. Hlola intlungu ngokucela isigulane ukuba uthinte ngomunwe.
   3. Hlola isisombululo sokuba isigulane sigubha iminwe yakhe.

1. Ukuqhekeza isalathisi esiphukileyo, landela amanyathelo okuhlula ingalo ephukile . Qinisekisa ukuba ungakwazi ukukhupha isandla. Naluphi na ukunyakaza kwesandla kuya kubangela uxinzelelo kwisandla. Musa ukufaka isalathisi kakhulu.
2. Emva kokuqhaqhaqhaqhaza, buyeke ukujikeleza, ukuvakalelwa, kunye nokunyakaza.
3. Beka i-ice kwikhefu ukuze unciphise ukuvuvukala. Faka iphepha okanye ithawula phakathi kweqhwa kunye nesikhumba ukukhusela i- frostbite . Shiya i-ice imizuzu eyi-15, ususe i-ice imizuzu eyi-15. Kukho ingxoxo eqhubekayo malunga neendlela ezifanelekileyo zokusingatha ukulimala ngokubambisana, kunye ne-RICE (ukuphumla, i-ice, ukunyanzela, ukuphakama) kungenzeka ukuba ayiyiyo ingcono . Kule meko, ke, ezinye zezinye iindlela aziyi kusebenza, ngoko i-ice mhlawumbi ingcono.

Iingcebiso :

1. Khumbula, Musa ukuhambisa isigulane enentloko ecatshulwayo, intamo, okanye ukulimala kwangoko ngaphandle kokuba kugcinwe abahlanguli okanye isiguli esiphephile.
2. Zisoloko uziqhelanisa nezixhobo zokukhusela kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokukhusela xa usenokudibana negazi okanye umzi womzimba.
3. Ifowuni ye-911 ngomlenze ophulwe ngaphaya kweedolo, i-hip ephukile, i-pelvis ephukile, intamo okanye ukulimala emva, okanye ukulimala kwentloko. Kuyakwamkeleka ukuba ubize i-ambulensi kwisandla esiphukileyo, kodwa zama ukubiza umnxeba we-ambulensi umgca ongeyongxamiseko ukuba uyaziwa.

Umthombo:

Iziqhekeza (ezingenakunzima): uvavanyo nolawulo. | I-Guideline Clearinghouse kaZwelonke .

(2017). Isikhokelo.gov .