Iimpawu zeeMpawu zeeMpawu zoBubili beSibini

Ubunzima bokutshiswa buxhomekeke kwinqanaba lokutshiswa . Ukutshisa kweyesibili kuyaziwa nangokuthi ubukhulu buncinane bubunzima. Bangabonakala behluke ngokubanzi komnye komnye, kuxhomekeke ekutheni ubunzima bokutshisa buhamba njani. Ngethuba nje ukuba ukulimala kungonakalisi ngokupheleleyo i-skin (layer) kunye nokunyuka kwamanqamzana angamazantsi apha, ukutshiswa kusathathwa njengento ebuthathaka.

Nazi izibonelo ezili-10 zokutshatyalaliswa kwezi zinto, ukungafani, nokuba zibukeka njani.

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Ukufudumala kwePotato Gun

Isibhamu sezambane esilahlwayo (esichaza ukuba sasingenangqondo) sinike lo mntu ubunzima obukhulu. Isibhamu sezambane sasebenzisa i-hairspray njenge-arhente evuthayo eyayisetyenziselwa ukuqhubela iifatata. I-Hairspray iyatshisa.

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I-Scalding Water Hot

Lesi sithombe sibonisa ukutshisa kweyesibili kumanzi atshisayo. Isigulane sathi sithwele ibhodlela lamanzi abilayo kwaye elinye icala lebhodi liye lahla, lahla amanzi phezu kwesandla sakhe sobunxele.

Iziqwenga zitshisa kwiindawo zokusela. Aphantse azalise ubunzima (isitifiketi sesithathu) iyatshisa, kodwa bayenza blister ngokukhawuleza.

Ngelishwa, njengoko lo mntu ufumene, ugqirha unokukwazi ukungaqondi kakuhle ubunzima bokutshisa i-degree-degree. Isigulane sasityelela ikliniki yokunakekelwa ngokukhawuleza, yayibhanjiwe, kwaye yayinekhrimu ekhangeleka ngokucacileyo esetyenziselwa ukutshisa. Nangona kunjalo, kamva kwafuneka ahambe eklasini yongxamiseko kunye nemiqondiso yesifo.

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Ukutshisa iPake Pack

Ikhempi ekhangekayo yokutshisa / ipakethe ebandayo ethengwa kwikhemisi yenze ukuba le nto ishushu entanyeni. Isigulane sibeka ipakethi kwi-microwave imizuzwana eyi-10, nangona imiyalelo ithi ukutshisa imizuzwana engama-30.

Akuzange kubekho i-blisters, eqhelekileyo. I-blisters ibonisa ukuba i-epidermis iyonakaliswe ngokupheleleyo kwaye isuka kwi-dermis. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-epidermis iyatshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo kwaye ayisabikho, oku kuthetha ukuba akuyi kuba ne-blisters.

Kulula ukukhawuleza xa usebenzisa amayeza angaphezulu kwamayeza kunye nezixhobo zonyango kwaye ucinge ukuba baya kuhlala bekhuselekile ukusebenzisa. Esi sikhumbuzo sokuba izinto ezinobonakala zingabangela ingozi, nangona xa zisetyenziswe ngokwemiyalelo.

Umfanekiso olandelayo ubonisa ukutshisa emva kweiveki ezintlanu zokuphilisa.

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I-Pack Pack Yeveki ezintlanu kamva

Emva kokugcina ukutshiswa kwiphakethi yokufudumala, isigulane saphatha ukulimala nge-lidocaine, esetyenziselwa ukuphazamisa isikhumba. Lo mfanekiso ubonisa indlela ukutshisa kubheka ngayo iiveki ezintlanu emva kokulimala. Kuphilisa kakuhle, kodwa naphezu kwe-lidocaine, isigulane sathi sisazibuhlungu kakhulu.

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I-Wax Exploding

Ukutshatyalaliswa komlilo kungenzeka ngeendlela ezilula ukubonakala kuwe. Esi sigulane satshiswa xa i-wax eshushu ebhokheni yaqhuma kwaye yambesa isandla sayo.

Efihliweyo kwi-blisters, oku kuchanekileyo ukutshisa kweyesibili. Ukushisa kwesandla kubaluleke ngakumbi kuba izicubu ezinobungozi zingakhokelela ekulahlekeni kwesandla somsebenzi.

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I-Hot Blister yeHensi

Emva kokuzitshisa nge-steam kunye namanzi atshisayo kwisinyithi sendlu, esi sigulane sinomphunga omkhulu kwi fingery yakhe.

Ifomu le-blisters kwi-degree-degree-burns ngoba i-dermis (isibini kunye neyona ndlela yecala yolusu) yonakaliswe kwaye iqala ukuvuthwa. Ukuvuvukala kubangelwa uketshezi okwakhiwa phakathi kwedermis kunye ne-epidermis (phezulu kwesikhumba).

I-epidermis ayisoloko ihlala emva kokutshisa kweyure yesibili.

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Phandle kwiFrying Pan

Ngoxa wayepheka phezu komlilo, le sigulane sakwazi ukutshisa ioli elishisayo kakhulu emadolweni, okwenzeni ukutshisa kweyesibili.

Phawula ukuba uluhlu oluphezulu lwesikhumba (epidermis) alulahlekanga ngokupheleleyo. Emfanekisweni wokugqibela, i-bantter enkulu ibonisa indlela ezo zibini zihluke ngayo. Kule meko, i-epidermis iye yabhujiswa okanye yawa. Emfanekisweni olandelayo, uya kubona indlela i-epidermis ewa ngayo emva kokutshiswa kwinkqubo ebizwa ngokuthi i-sloughing (i- sluffing ).

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Sloughing

Emva kokuba i-blister iqhubekile (okanye kwimeko ye-bantter enkulu, ininzi ifana neqhekeza) i-epidermis iqala ukuwa. Njengoko olu luhlu oluphezulu luphuma, lubizwa ngokuba yi-sloughing ( sluffing ).

Oku kutshisa kubangelwa ukuhlamba amanzi abilayo ashushu kumbindi wepasta kwienyawo zokupheka.

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I-Sunburns ingaba yi-Degree Second, Too

Esi sigulane sasisesilangeni kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo becinga ukuba ukushisa kwelanga akunakunzima. Enyanisweni, ukushona kwelanga kungabi kubi ngokwaneleyo ukubulala, nangona oko kunqabile.

Qaphela umzekelo ongaqhelekanga we-blisters xa kuthelekiswa nemifanekiso yangaphambili ye-blister kwi-liquids eshushu okanye izinto zokusebenza. Xa ilanga liyi-culprit, i-blisters incinci kwaye ininzi.

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Ukuvutha komlilo

Ngokwenene, ukutshatyalaliswa ngokutshatyalaliswa kukutshatyalaliswa. Nangona kunjalo, ukulahlekelwa kwe-epidermis kunye nomonakalo kwi-dermis phantsi kwenza ukuba oku kufane naluphi na uhlobo oluthile lwesibini.

Ubungakanani bendima bububi bubi ngenxa yokulahlekelwa kwe-epidermis. Lo monakalo ungakhokelela ekusulelekeni okanye ukulahleka kobushushu. Xa uqikelele ubunzima bokulimala, inqubo efanayo isetyenziselwa i-abrasions njengoko kukutshisa ukushisa.

> Umthombo:

> I-Skin Burns (Ngaphandle kwezinto ezisisiseko) UpToDate. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/skin-burns-beyond-the-basics?view=print