Yintoni ongayilindela kwi-Digital Rectal Exam
Uvavanyo lwe-digital rectal (okanye i-DRE) luyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokufumanisa kwangaphambili kunye nokuxilongwa komhlaza wesibeletho . Kwakhona, nangona kunjalo, ngumthombo wokuxhalabisa amadoda amaninzi.
Yintoni iCarstate Cancer?
Umhlaza wesifo seprotate ukhula kwi-prostate-intsimbi encinci eyenza umquba womzimba . Ngenye yezona ntlobo eziqhelekileyo zomhlaza kumadoda. Umdlavuza weprotate uvame ukukhula ngaphezu kwexesha kwaye ekuqaleni kudla ngokuhlala kwi-prostate gland, apho kungabangela ingozi enkulu.
Nangona ezinye iindidi ze-prostate umdlavuza zikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye zingadinga ukuthotyelwa okanye kungekho nonyango, ezinye iintlobo zinobudlova kwaye zingasasazeka ngokukhawuleza.
Umhlaza wesifo seprotate obanjwe kusenokwenzeka unethuba elingcono lokonyango oluyimpumelelo .
Kutheni i-Digital Rectal Exam eyenziwe?
Uvavanyo lwe-digital rectal luyenziwa ukuze lubone ukungaqhelekanga kwi- pelvis ephantsi .
Inani leempawu ezibalulekileyo ze-anatomic zitholakala kwi-pelvis ephantsi kuquka i- prostate kunye ne- rectum / colon ephantsi .
Ngokuhlolisisa ezi zakhiwo, ukungaqhelekanga kungabonwa ukuba mhlawumbi kungabikho ukuhlolwa kwegazi (njengokuhlolwa kwe- PSA ) okanye iimvavanyo zokucinga (njenge- CT okanye iMRI iimviwo).
I-Digital Rectal Exam eyenziwe njani?
Ukuqala, uya kucelwa ukuba ususe nayiphi na impahla ephantsi kwelinqeni. Unokuba unikwe isambatho esibhedlele.
Uya kubuzwa ukuba ugobe ngaphantsi kwinqanawa ngezandla zakho kwitheyibhile yokuhlola okanye ukubeka kwicala lakho lesobunxele ngamadolo akho ekhanda lakho.
Zombini kwezi zikhundla zivumela ukuba uphononongo olungcono kunye nokuphucula ukuphucula ngexesha lovavanyo.
Emva koko, ugqirha wakho uya kufaka umlenze ogcotyiweyo, onobuncwane kwi-rectum kwaye uhlolisise i-prostate. Ukwenza oku ngokufanelekileyo, uxinzelelo oluqinileyo luya kufuneka lufakwe kwi-prostate.
Xa iprotrath ihlolwe ngokupheleleyo, uvavanyo luphelile .
Uvavanyo olupheleleyo lusetyenziswa nje imizuzwana embalwa nje.
Yintoni endiyidingayo ukuba ndiyenze ngaphambi kokuba kuhlolwe i-Digital Rectal Exam?
Akukho nto okufuneka uyenze phambi kokuhlolwa kwesigxina se-digital. Ungadla, usebenzise umzimba kwaye wenze enye into oqhele ukuyenza phambi kwesi sifundo.
Ubungozi okanye iimpembelelo zecala
Phantse bonke abantu bathi i-digital rectal test is incomfortable, kodwa ayibuhlungu. Ukuba iprotrate iyavutha ngenxa yesimo esinjengo- prostatitis , umvavanyo unokuba buhlungu, nangona kunjalo.
Ngenxa yokuba uxinzelelo oluqinileyo kufuneka lusetyenziswe kwi-prostate ngexesha lokuvavanya, oku kungenza ube nomuvo wokuba ufanele ukucoca ngokukhawuleza. Olu vavanyo luya kudlula ngokukhawuleza ukuba uvavanyo lugqityiwe.
Unokuba nenani elincinci lokulapha emva kokuba uvavanyo luyenziwe. Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba unesifo somzimba okanye ezinye iingxaki zamaxhepha. Amadoda amaninzi ayinayo igazi.
Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba ubunjani obungabonakaliyo bokuhlolwa kunokukwenza ukuba ube nempendulo ye- vasovagal . Ukuba oku kwenzekayo, unokuziva unqabile kakhulu okanye mhlawumbi uphazamise. Oku, kwakhona, akunqabile kwaye amadoda amaninzi akanayo into enjalo.
> Imithombo:
Clinical Mayo. Cancer Cancer. http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/prostate-cancer/basics/definition/con-20029597.
Tanagho EA, McAninch JW. USmith's General Urology, 17th Edition.