I-Orthopediki yinkonzo yezokwelapha ejongene nenkqubo ye-musculoskelet system. Oku kubandakanya ukunyamekela amathambo, amaqhina, izihlunu, iintambo, iigaments, kunye neentsholongwane ezenza isakhelo semithi yethu.
Amathuba oMsebenzi wama-Orthopedic
Ukubandakanyeka ekunyamekeleni inkqubo ye-musculoskelet does not mean you have to be a orthopedic surgeon. Kukho amanani amanqanaba ahlukeneyo emisebenzi ngaphakathi kwamathambo angakuvumela ithuba lokuthatha inxaxheba ekunakekeleni inkqubo ye-musculoskelet. Ukuzama ukufumana ukulungelelanisa kwakho kuncike kwizinto eziliqela eziquka:
- Ingakanani ixesha ofuna ukuyisebenzisa ukuzifundisa
- Iiyure ozilungele ukusebenza
- Imbuyekezo oyilindeleyo
- Ubuntu bakho
Kubantu abaninzi, ukugqibela kule miqathango ingabaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba ukhetha indlela yomsebenzi engahambisani nobuntu bakho, uya kuba nzima. Oko kwathiwa, ukuba ufumene inketho efanelana nobuntu bakho, kwaye uhambelana namandla akho, ama-orthopedics anokulungelelanisa ngokupheleleyo malunga naluphi uhlobo lomntu.
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Ugqirha waseOrpedicalUkuba ugqirha wamazinyo ngumsebenzi obalaseleyo kulabo abanomdla kwiinkonzo zempilo yamathambo. Nangona kungenokuba yedwa okukhethwa kukho, kukho inani lamathuba abantu ababagqirha bamazinyo.
Kwintsimi yokuhlinzwa kwamathambo, kukho ithuba lokuzikhethela kwaye ugxininise umsebenzi wakho kwi-subset ethile yezigulane. Nangona abanye oogqirha bezilwane bangakhetha ukuba neendlela eziqhelekileyo zamathambo, abaninzi baya kuphinda baqhube phambili. Ezinye zezi zodwa zibandakanya:
- Amathambo omzimba
- Iyeza lemidlalo
- Utyando lwezandla
- Ukutshintshwa okuhlangeneyo
- Utyando kunye neenqunu
- I-oncology yama-orthopedic (amathambo amathambo)
- Utyando lwezityalo
- I-tragedy
Ezi zizinye zeendawo ezinokuthi zizodwa. Njengoko kubonisiwe, oogqirha abathile bamathambo bakhetha ukuba baqhelise ngokuqhelekileyo, kwaye ngelixa bengaboni zonke iintlobo zesigulane samathambo, bazimisele kwaye banako ukunyamekela uninzi lwamayeza emathambo.
Abagqirha bama-orthopedic kufuneka baqale ukugqiba i-bachelor degree, balandelwe yiminyaka emine yesikolo sezonyango, emva koko kulandelwa inkqubo yokuhlala yonyango yama-five. Xa kugqityiwe indawo yokuhlala, uqeqesho olongezelelweyo kwindawo ekhethekileyo luya kulandelwa. Amagqirha amaninzi aphethwe ngamagqirha aya kukhetha ukuba abe - ogqirha be-orthopedic abagqirha ngokugqitywa koqeqesho lwabo.
Utyando lwe-orthopedic lukhuphiswano olukhulu kwaye lufuna abantu abanomdla ukuba babonise izinga eliphezulu lokusebenza kwezemfundo, kunye nomdla kwintsimi yomzimba. Abantu abaninzi abakhetha ukuvuthwa kwamathambo baya kuba namava adlulileyo kwintsimi yezempilo njengengqesho yokufunda, okanye i-internship internship.
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UmNcedisi wezeMpiloAbancedisi bezonyango baya kuqhubeka besetyenziselwa kwintsimi ye-orthopedic surgery. Ngenxa yokuba akukho oogqirha abanobuchule abanakho, ezininzi iinkqubo zezempilo ziye zaphendukela kubancedisi bamayeza ukunceda ukwanda kwenani lababoneleli abakhona. Nangona uncedo lwabagqirha abanalo igunya loogqirha, banako ukubonelela ngeenkonzo ezininzi.
Abancedisi bezonyango baya kusebenza ngokusondeleyo kunye nodokotela ogqirha wamazinyo ukuze bancede ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokunyamekela isigulane. Oku kungabandakanya ukuncedisa kwigumbi lokusebenza, ukujikeleza izigulane esibhedlele, ukubona izigulane eofisini, nokulawula emva kweziganeko zokunyamekela isigulane kunye nodokotela olawulayo.
Abancedisi bezonyango bangabhala imiyalelo, benze ezinye iinkqubo zonyango, kwaye bavavanye izigulane ezineemfuno zomzimba. Imfundo yomncedisi wezonyango ngumgangatho we-masters oqhelekileyo kwiprogram yeminyaka engama-2-3 emva kokugqitywa kwe-degree-bachelor degree.
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UmPhilisi weMpilo / uMncedisi weNyangoIingcali zenyama ziyimpawu ebalulekileyo yokuphulukana kwimeko yesifuba ukuya kwantoni na isiguli. Ingaba uhlawuleka kwingozi, utyando olukhethiweyo, okanye ukujongana nobuhlungu obungapheliyo, ukubuyisela umatshini womzimba oqhelekileyo kunye nomsebenzi ngokuqhelekileyo kufuna ukuba kuqwalaselwe umgulane onobuchule.
Ukulandela ukulimala okanye ukuhlinzwa, akukho nantoni ukuqina nobuthathaka obukhula ngaphakathi komzimba. Nangona ukulimala kuyaphilisa, ukuba asiyi kuphinda senze umsebenzi oqhelekileyo wokuhamba komzimba wethu, kunzima ngathi sizive siqhelekile. Iiphilisi zenyama ziyakunceda ukuphuhlisa izicwangciso zonyango kwaye zisebenze ngokusondeleyo nezigulana ukubuyisela umatshini oqhelekileyo womzimba.
Iingcali zenyama zifaneleke ngokufanelekileyo ngelayisenisi ye-bachelor degree elandelwa uviwo lweemviwo, nangona ezininzi iiphilisi zenyama ziza kulandela iidridi eziphambili ezifana neenters okanye degrees degrees. Iiphilisi zenyama zisebenza ngokusondeleyo kunye nezigulane, ngokuphindaphindiweyo amaxesha amaninzi ngeveki, kwaye rhoqo ngeenyanga ngexesha. Ukongezelela, iiphilisi zenyama zingaphuhlisa izi zilandelayo zigulane ukuba zibabone ngezikhathi xa zilimala, ngoko kukho ukuqhubeka nokunyamekela ukuba banokuhlala iminyaka emininzi. Ulwaphulo lwezonyango ngumsebenzi osebenzayo odla ngokukhawulela abantu bezemidlalo.
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Umqeqeshi wezemidlaloAbaqeqeshi bezemidlalo bayacinga ngokubhekiselele kumxholo weqela lezemidlalo okanye lezemidlalo, kodwa ziqhubeka zisetyenziselwa kwiiofisi zoogqirha zamathambo kunye nezicwangciso zesibhedlele. Ngenxa yokuba izigulane ezininzi zamathambo zenzakaliswe kwimeko yeziganeko zezemidlalo, ukusetyenziswa kwabaqeqeshi bezemidlalo ngaphakathi kwimeko yokunakekelwa kwezempilo kukufanelekile.
Abaqeqeshi bezemidlalo banomlinganiselo obuncinane we-bachelor degree, kodwa bafumana i-degree degree kumatriki. Ukuba ngumqeqeshi wezemidlalo oqinisekisiweyo akufuneki kuphela iidanga eziyimfuneko kodwa uphinde udlulise uviwo oluvavanya iindawo eziqhelekileyo zokuqeqeshwa kwezemidlalo.
Abaqeqeshi bezemidlalo bangasetyenziselwa ukuncedisa ukulungiswa kokulandela ukulimala kwezemidlalo, kodwa nokuncedisa kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zokunyamekela ngesigulane ngaphakathi kwindlela yomzimba okanye kwimeko yokunyamekela ngokukhawuleza. Zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukunyusa indima yomgulana womzimba kunye nemisebenzi enjengokuqeqeshwa kwe-crutch, imisebenzi yokubuyiswa kwempilo, kunye nemfundo yesigulane. Abaqeqeshi bezemidlalo banamakhono abalungileyo abahlukeneyo, kodwa banomdla wecandelo lezemidlalo lokunakekelwa kwezempilo kunye nezigulane ezizijonga njengabadlali-kungakhathaliseki ukuba zinjani.
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I-Technologist yokuPhepha ("Scrub Tech")Ugqirha wokuqhaqhawulayo ilungu leqela labantu abathi banceda ukunyamekela isigulane ngelixa besesigumbini sokuqhuba. I-tech scrub tech inceda ukulawula izixhobo ezinobumba ngaphakathi kwigumbi lokusebenza.
Ukuqeqesha ukuba ube yi-tech scrub kudla ngokuqhutyelwa kwikholeji yasekuhlaleni okanye kwisikolo sobugcisa, kwaye i-degree idla malunga neminyaka emibini ukugqiba. Emva kokugqitywa kweprogram, uchwepheshe we-scrub uya kusebenza kwiinkqubo zempilo okanye kwiziko lokuphanda.
Umqeqeshi okhangela umdla lilungu elibalulekileyo leqela labantu abajongana nezigulane ngelixa behlinzwa. Abachwepheli be-Scrub mabaqhelane nezixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwigumbi lokusebenza, kwaye bavame ukucelwa ngugqirha kwiingcingo eziphambili zezoxhobo zonyango ezifuneka ukuba zifumaneke ngokukhawuleza. Abachwepheli be-Scrub babantu abanomdla kakhulu abalungiselelwe kakuhle, kwaye abanakwenzeka kwixesha elibucayi.
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Cast TechUmqeqeshi okhangela ngumntu osebenza kwiofisi yemathambo kwaye unceda ukufaka isicelo sokususa , ukususa izinto eziphathekayo , kwaye kaninzi uya kuncedisa ngokufaneleka kwezibhondi kunye nezinye izixhobo zonyango ezisetyenziswe ngabagqirha bamazinyo.
Njengoko kunjalo kunye nezobuchwephesha bokugqirha, ezininzi iinkqubo zokuqinisekisa iziqinisekiso zinikezelwa ngeekholeji zasekuhlaleni okanye kwizikolo zobugcisa. Kwi-certification, i-techs ye-cast itholakala rhoqo kwi-office of surgery. Nangona oogqirha bezilwanyana baqeqeshwe ukuba bafake izicelo zokufaka izicelo, ngokukodwa kwiiofisi eziphathekayo i-technician izenza le mi sebenzi. Amagcisa amaninzi anamava asebenzayo asebenzisa i-cast cast better than a surgeon-orthopedic - okungenani oko kukubona kwam!
Ochwepheshe bokugxotha bayakwazi ukusebenzisana nezigulane kwaye bahlala bekwazi izigulane ngamnye ngokufanelekileyo kwaye bawalandela kwiqonga lokunyamekela, ukusebenzisa, ukususa, nokuguqula i-casts kunye nama-bandage baze baphiliswe. Abachwepheli abachithwayo kufuneka babe nobuntu obulula kwaye banandiphe ukusebenzisana nezigulane zabo.
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UnesiAbo baqeqeshiweyo, kunye neendidi ezahlukeneyo, bonke banakho ukuthatha inxaxheba ekunyamekelweni kwezigulane zamathambo. Kwimeko yesibhedlele esibhedlele, abaninzi abantu bacinga ngabahlengikazi njengabanakekeli bekliniki kwisibhedlele sesigulane esibhedlele. Kodwa kukho nezinye iindiza ezingabongikazi ekunakekeleni izigulane zamathambo.
Kulo gumbi lokusebenza, oongikazi bahlala bekhona ukunceda ukunakekelwa kwezigulane zangaphambili, ngexesha, nangemva kwenkqubo yokuhlinzwa. Unyulo oluncedo lwabahlengikazi lufumaneka kubantu abanomdla ekutyunjeni abangafuna ukulungelelaniswa kokuthatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, kunokuba kukho enye inkathalo yokunyamekela ukuba iinkqubo zobugcisa, ezifana nokuba nguchwepheshe wezobugcisa.
Kwiziko elinesifo samathambo, abahlengikazi bahlala bebaphathi beofisi okanye i-orthopedic practice. Abahlengikazi bathatha ngokunyusa imiqulu efana ne "ohamba ngeendlela zomzimba" apho banceda izigulane zikwazi ukulawula utshintsho lwenkonzo. Ngokomzekelo, ezininzi izibhedlele kunye neendlela zamathambo ziza kudala iindlela zabantu abaqhutyelwa ukutyunjwa ngokuhlanganyela. Le ndlela iquka imfundo yokugulisa, ukunyamekela esibhedlele, kunye nokuvuselelwa kwangaphambili. Abaqhubi bama-orthopedic banokunceda izigulane zilungiselele kwaye ziqonde indlela eza kuhamba ngayo kule ndlela.
Ekugqibeleni, oongikazi abavame ukusetyenziswa kwendima efana nogqirha oncedisayo apho bahlalutya izigulane, bancedise ekunyamekelweni kwezibhedlele, kwaye bancedise ngexesha lovavanyo. Amathuba atholakalayo kubahlengikazi ngokubanzi kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lesatifikethi abaye bafezekisa.