Unyaka wonke, amawaka abantu asetshenziselwa ukuthungwa ahamba ayaziwa ngamalungu entsapho, abahlobo kunye nabathandekayo. Ngokutsho kwinqaku epapashwe kwi- Chicago Tribune ngo-2010, uqikelelo olu-1% lwawo onke amatyala okudumba e-United States lubangela ukuhlala okungekho nto. Ukubeka loo mbono, i-Cremation Association yaseNyakatho Melika yabonisa ukuba ukufa kwe-998,500 yase-2010 ngo-2010 kwakuquka ukutshiswa.
Oku kuthetha ukuba malunga nama-10,000 amaqokelelo omntu othuliweyo, nokuba ingahlala kwii-urns okanye izitya zokutyumba kwexeshana, azizange zithathwe yiintsapho, abahlobo okanye abathandekayo ngo-2010 kuphela.
Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba iindwendwe zingathathi iindawo ezitshatyalaliswayo zamalungu entsapho kunye nabahlobo, kodwa inyaniso kukuba ezi zihlala ziphela "kwindawo ethile." Oku kuyenzeka ngokuqhelekileyo kumawaka eesethi zeendawo zokuhlala ezihlambulukileyo zomntu ezihambayo ezingabonakaliyo ngonyaka.
I-Ad Hoc, Isitoreji Sesikhashana
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukutshiswa komntu omdala obangela ubungakanani bomntu omdala kubangelwa kwisityilo esisisigxina esingu-2.27 - 3.63 kilogram (ama-5 - 8 iipounds). Ezi zitshiziweyo zihlala zifuna urn ezinokubamba ukuya kwi-3,277 centimeters (200 cubic inches cubic). Ngoko, ngomxholo, umfanekiso wesimboli esithengiswa kwisitolo sokutya esithengiswa kuyo, ngokuqhelekileyo ukulinganisa umthamo kunye nesisindo semali encinci yokuhlala esitshisiweyo okanye "umlotha" owadalwa ngumntu omdala ophakathi.
Ngoku khawucinge i-10, 25 okanye i-50 + iisxowa zeshukela kwaye ungaqala ukuqonda ukulingana kwengxaki eyenziwe xa i-cremated remains ihamba ingalawulwa ngaphezu kwexesha.
Ehlabathini lonke, amakhaya omngcwabo, amangcwaba, izakhiwo zokuhlala, izibhedlele kunye namanye amaziko aya kusebenzisa nayiphi na indawo ekhoyo ukuhlala kwindlu engapheliyo.
Ngelishwa, amakhaya amaninzi kakhulu omngcwabo, umzekelo, abe nolwazi oluphakathi ngaphakathi njenge "closet-closet" -yindawo kwindawo engekho yoluntu apho izitya ezingabonakaliyo kunye nezitshixo zokutyumba kwexesha elifutshane zigcinwa ngelixa iqumrhu lizama ukulungiselela ukukhethwa okanye ukuhanjiswa ehleliyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwinani leetekethi zabo, nangona kunjalo, iifemu ziza kugcina iindawo ezingenanto ezigcinweyo zigcinwe ekufakeni iibhakethi, izakhiwo zokuhlala, iigaraji kunye neendawo zokugcina eziqeshwe ngaphandle.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ezi shishini azithethi kule ndawo yokugcina indawo yokugcina indawo njengento yokungahloneli umntu ofileyo okanye abathandekayo. Njengoko kuphawuliwe ngaphambili, yonke inzame yenziwa ukuba ibuye ihlangane kunye neentsapho zabo, izihlobo ezilandelayo, abahlobo, njl. Kodwa, ngokugqithiseleyo, iinkampani ezininzi zibuthelela iisethi ezininzi zezinto ezingenakunyulwa kwaye zifuna ukwenza okuthile nabo. Ngo-2005, umzekelo, i -Oregonian yabika ukuba iziko lase-Oregon lezonyango liye lagcina abantu abangama-3,489 abadliwayo, abanye babo bafa emva kweminyaka eyi-100 ngaphambili. Kwimeko yesibhedlele, iindawo ezihlala phantsi zihleli "kwiityulo zokhuni".
Isitoreji esingapheliyo okanye ukuLahlwa
Ngokuxhomekeke kwimibandela eyahlukeneyo, amakhaya amaninzi omngcwabo, amangcwaba kunye namanye amaziko aya kufuna indawo engasigxina yezindlu ezingahlaliyo.
Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ezo shishini ziza kungcwaba ii-urns kunye nezitshixo zokutyumba kwexeshana kwiindawo zabo zokungcwaba emangcwabeni omnye okanye kwindawo yokukhumbula. Ngamanye amaxesha, inkampani iza kuthumelela ilitye elisezantsi eliphethe amagama omntu oshonile ukuba afakwe ngaphantsi kweengcwaba.
Kwezinye iimeko, iifemu ziza kuthatha isigqibo sokuba intsebenziswano yazo engabonakaliyo igcinwe ngaphakathi kwe-columbarium. Ngokuxhomekeke kwinani le-urns kunye / okanye izitya zokutyumba kwexeshana, kunye nobukhulu beendawo ze-columbarium, i-niche nganye inokuthi iqule enye okanye iisethi ezininzi zokuhlala.
Kwimeko nayiphi na indawo, umngcwabo, umangcwaba, izibhedlele, isibhedlele okanye ezinye iziko ziya kubakho ukugcina iirekhodi ezicacileyo ezibonisa apho umntu ngamnye ogqityiweyo ophetheyo ehlala khona kuphela xa ilungu lentsapho, umhlobo okanye othandekayo ebonisa emva koko ukuba ibango litshitshiswa .
Ekugqibeleni, ngokuxhomekeke kumthetho welizwe okanye we-federal olawula ukulahlwa kwehla lokufa kwabantu, abanye ababoneleli baya kuchithachitha i-cremated eyaziwayo ehlala yabo emva kwexesha elithile. KuMassachusetts, umzekelo, umthetho welizwe uvumela ukuba kusetyenziswe umngcwabo wokusabalalisa ukusabalalisa okungekho nto ehleliweyo kwindawo yamangcwaba echongiweyo kule njongo emva kweenyanga ezili-12 (njengoko kubonisiwe ngasentla, ukuba ishishini ligcina irekhodi elixhomekeke kulo mqathango).
ILizwi
Ngenxa yokukhathazeka okwenyukayo ngokumalunga nomthetho, uninzi lokungcwaba, ukungcwaba, kunye nabanikezeli bokudumba baqalisile ukuquka ulwimi kwiikhontrakthi ezisayinwa yintsapho ecacisa ukuba inkampani iya kuthatha njani i-cremated remains if they remain unread after a specified amount of time. Nangona kunjalo, nangona kunjalo, nangona naluphi na umthetho okhoyo okanye umgaqo-sipala ophelisa zonke iinkampani zomthetho emva kokuba la maxesha aphelile, amashishini aya kubambelela kwiindawo ezingasenanto zokuhlala zihlala ixesha elide "kwimeko nje."
> Imithombo:
> "Umngcwabo Umbutho weNyakatho yeNtshona Melika Ingxelo Yonyaka." Umdumba woMdumba waseNyakatho Melika. Oktobha 2011. Iqoqo loMbhali.
> Hageman, uWilliam. "Ukuthuthwa komlotha kungabonakali, kodwa akufuneki." Chicago Tribune . 17 Jan 2010.
> "Isibhedlele seOregon's Forgotten". IOregonian . 31 Meyi 2005.
> "Isiqendu 43M: Ukuhlala isigxina kwezinto ezifileyo okanye ukuhlala." WeSizwe waseMassachusetts State.