Yintoni eyenzekayo ngexesha leNkqubo
I-cystoscopy yinkqubo yezokwelapha evumela ugqirha ukuba abuke ingaphakathi le-urethra kunye nesantya. I-tube encane, ebizwa ngokuba yi-cystoscope, ifakwe kwi-vestile ngokusebenzisa i-urinary opening. Ikhamera encinci ifakwe kwi-tube ityalela i-video feed kweso sondlo, ukubonelela ngokukhawuleza kwe-urethra kunye ne-vestile.
Kutheni Ndifuna I-Cystoscopy?
I-cystoscopy isetyenziselwa ukuphanda kunye nokuxilonga ezininzi iimpawu ze-urinary kunye neemeko.
Ugqirha wakho angathanda ukuba ube ne-cystoscopy xa ufumana:
- Igazi kumchamo (xa isizathu asikwazi ukuchongwa)
- Ukucola okubuhlungu
- Cystitis
- Izifo ezifayo zesantya
- Amatye e-Bladder
- Ukungaqhelekanga kufumaneka kwi- MRI okanye kwi- CT
Into ebalulekileyo ye-cystoscopy yikhono layo lokukhupha izicubu ezinokukrokra ngexesha leenkqubo kwaye zisuse nokukhula okuncinci. I-cystoscope ixhotywe ngesixhobo esinokukhawuleza ukuhlaziya ummandla xa kuyimfuneko. Oku kwenza ukuba i-cystoscopy yinkqubo eqhelekileyo yokufumanisa izifo ezimbi njengomhlaza wesisu.
Ngaba iAnesthesia isetyenziswe ngexesha le-Cystoscopy?
I-cystoscopy ingenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele, i-anesthesia yendawo okanye ngaphandle kwe-anesthesia. Uhlobo lwe-anesthesia elisetyenzisiweyo (ukuba kukho) ngexesha le nkqubo lixhomekeka kwiimeko zakho zempilo kunye nembali.
Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukhetha ukwenza i-cystoscopy phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele, inkqubo iya kwenzeka kwisibhedlele okanye kwiziko lokupasa.
I-cystoscopy eyenziwa nge-anesthetic yendawo okanye ngaphandle kwe-anesthesia inokugqitywa kwiofisi yegqirha. Iinkqubo ezininzi ze-cystoscopy zenziwa eofisini kodwa ukuba ugqirha uyalindele ukuba inkqubo inokuba yude kunomyinge, unokukhetha i-anesthesia jikelele. Ukuba unayo i-cystoscopy yangaphambili kunye ne-anesthesia yendawo kwaye awuzange uyinyamezele, ugqirha wakho unokucela ukuba enze inkqubo phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele.
Yintoni eyenzekayo ngexesha le-Cystoscopy?
Kwi-Ofisi kunye ne-Anesthetic yaseNgingqi
I-cystoscopy ngokuvamile ithatha imizuzu engama-5 ukuya ku-20 ukwenza. Ixesha liyahluka ngokusekelwe kwisizathu sokuba kungani i-cystoscopy iyadingeka kwaye yintoni efunyenweyo ngexesha le nkqubo.
Ngethuba le-cystoscopy, uya kuqala ucele ukuba unqunyulwe ukusuka okhalweni okanye uguqule kwisigqabi. Uyakucelwa ukuba ubeke kwitafile yokuhlola uze ubeke iinyawo zakho ezinxuseni. Ukuba i-anesthetic yendawo isetyenziswa, iya kufakwa kwi-urethra. I-anesthetics yasendaweni ngexesha le-cystoscopy inkqubo inendlela ye-gel okanye enye into efana ne-jelly. Ugqirha uya kulinda imizuzu embalwa ukuba i-anesthetic ibe yinkomfa yendawo ngaphambi kokufaka i-cystoscope.
Emva kokuba unomphefumlo, ugqirha uya kufaka umda kwi-urethra uze uyiphononise kwi-bladder. Isisombululo samanzi anosawoti okanye oyinyumba siya kukhukula i-bladder nge-cystoscope. Uyakuva utyinzelelo kwaye ube nesibongo sokukhupha i-bladder yakho. Isisombululo sandisa i-bladder, evumela ugqirha ukuba afumane ingcamango engaphezulu.
Ukuba ugqirha ufumana ukukhula okungavamile, i-biopsy inokwenziwa ngexesha le-cystoscopy. Kuthatha imizuzwana kuphela ugqirha wakho ukuba athole isampuli yesununu. Isampuli iya kuthi ithunyelwe ebhodini yokuvavanya.
Ekupheleni kwe-cystoscopy, ugqirha uya kususa i-cystoscope kwaye uya kuvunyelwa ukukhupha isilwanyana sakho. Emva kwenkqubo, unokuva uvakalelo oluvuthayo xa uchama kwaye ungabona isincinci segazi kumchamo wakho. Oku kuqhelekileyo kwaye kunokulindelwa ukuya kwiiyure ezingama-24 emva kwenkqubo. Ugqirha wakho uya kufuna ukuba uphuze inani elithile lamanzi emva kweeyure ezimbalwa emva kwenkqubo, ngokunjalo.
Ngaphantsi kweGeneral Anesthesia
Ukuba ugqirha ugqiba ukuba inkqubo yakho yenziwa ngcono phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele, kuya kwenziwa kwisibhedlele okanye kwindawo yokupasa. Inkqubo yenziwa ngendlela efanayo nokuba iyenziwa kwiofisi yegqirha (jonga ngasentla).
Uya kufuna umntu ukuba akuqhube ekhaya emva kwenkqubo, ngoko qi niseka ukuba unamalungiselelo enziwe ngaphambili.
Izingozi ezihambisana neCystoscopy
Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-cystoscopy yindlela ekhuselekileyo, eqhelekileyo ngaphandle kweengxaki. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iingxaki ezinokuthi zenzeke, ezifana nokusuleleka nokukhupha. Iingxaki ezinxulumene ne-anesthesia zinokuvela, apho ugqirha wakho uya kuxoxa nawe ngaphambi komsebenzi.