Ziziphi ii-cysts zeoli, kunye nokuba kutheni zenzeka, kwaye zingaba yingozi? Emva kokuhlinzwa kwebele okanye ukulimala, amaninzi amabhinqa aqwalasela ukubonakala kwezinto ezincinci eziguquguqukayo eziziva zizixhamla kwaye zicolile, zifana nokuvakalelwa kwibhaluni yamanzi. yintoni ebangela ukuba kwenzeke, kwaye yindlela yokuphathwa ngayo?
Iinqwelo zeoli zesifuba zincinci zincinci zivame ukufuna unyango. Ngokufana ne- cysts elula, ama-cysts e- oyile akwi-sacs-filled filled bags ezinokuthi zizive zihamba kakuhle kwaye zenzeke. Ukuba usandul 'utyando lwebele, into yokugqibela ofuna ukuyifumana isitsha esitsha esiswini sakho. Musa ukukwesaba - kodwa ufumane nayiphi na isifuba sesifuba esicatshulwa ngaphandle kungakhathaliseki ukuba uvakalelwa njani. Makhe sijonge kwiinqwelo zeoli kunye nendlela onokujamelana nayo.
Iifom ze-ost
Ama-cysts e-Breast angaphinda avele emva kokuhlinzwa kwebele, kunye nezinye iimeko zebele, okanye zize zenzeke ngokukhawuleza.
Zibizwa ngokuba ngama- cysts eoli ngoba ziqukethe uhlobo oluthile lwamanzi omzimba.
Ukuba une- lumpectomy okanye i- mastectomy , izicubu ezinamafutha zinokufa njengoko umzimba wakho uphilisa kwaye uzama ukwenza inqabunga. I-fatast necrosis ye-Breast (ukuphuka kweethambo ezinamafutha embele) ingaba yinqumle ebomvu, okanye "inyibilika."
Xa "i-fatted fat" iqokelela kwingingqi enye, umzimba wakho unokubangela ukuba ungqongqo oluthile lwe calcium lube lujikelezile. Oku kubalwa kwe-eggshell (ukubonakala kwe-cysts yeoli kwi-mammogram) kunika ugqirha wakho ingcamango ecacileyo yokuxilongwa kwakho. I-cysts elula neyinkimbinkimbi ayinalo uhla lwe-calcium, kodwa i-cysts yeoli ihlala ihlanganiswe ngokukodwa okanye ngokupheleleyo nge calcium.
Iimeko apho i-necrosis ye-fat (kwaye ngoko i-ostrosis yeoli) ingenzeka iquka:
- Ukuhlinzwa komhlaza okanye isakhiwo somhlaza
- Ixhoba kubele
- Ukunyuswa kwesisu okanye ukunciphisa isisu
- Ukunyanga kwamayeza kweso emva kwe-lumpectomy
- Isisu se-Breast okanye i-cyst aspiration
- I-ectasia
- I-Mastitis (isifo sesisu)
- Iimeko apho igazi liphuma khona ngokulula, njengakwi-Coumadin (i-warfarin) unyango, kunye ne-heparin, okanye ukuphazamiseka kwegazi
- Ngokubambisana neemeko ezingavamile ezifana ne-polyarteritis nodosa
Ukuxilongwa
I-cyst yeoli ingabonakalisa kwi- mammogram , kodwa i-ultrasound iya kukunika umfanekiso ocacileyo.
I- breast ultrasound izakusebenzisa amaza omsindo agxotha ama-tissue yebele ukuba enze umfanekiso wemisundu, i-lumps kunye ne-cysts. Ngenxa yokuba ama-cysts agcwaliswe ngezinto ezinoketshezi, i-gas, okanye i-semisolid, zivela kwi-ultrasound njengendawo emnyama, edibeneyo eneesetyhula okanye e-oval. Ezi i-cyst zineenkcazo ezicacileyo ezibahlula kwiisuncu ezijikelezayo. Ezinye iintlobo zezibilini zesifuba ziya kubonakala kwi-ultrasound eneempawu ezahlukileyo. Ama-cysts e-oyile aya kubonakala kwi-MRI.
Izinyango Zonyango
Ama-cysts e-oyile ayenobungozi-awanomdlavuza kwaye awabangela umdlavuza webele . Ukuba uhlakulela i-cyst emva kwenkqubo efana ne-lumpectomy, kunjalo, kuya kuba kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa kunye ne-oil cyst ukusuka kwinto enokuphindaphinda.
Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba une-cyst yeoli, unokhetho oluthile lokujongana nayo. I-cyst yeoli ingasala yodwa, njengoko ezininzi ziza kuzincuma. Kodwa ukuba ityala lakho leoli liba buhlungu ngokwenyama okanye kukukhathaza okanye kukukhathazeka, kunokufuna. Ugqirha wakho angasebenzisa inaliti enhle kakhulu ukuba atyelele umkhuhlane ngaphandle kwekhrisithi, eya kuwuhlawulela. I-aspirated fluid evela kwi-cyst yeoli iya kuvavanywa ukuba ibone ukuba ibonakala igazini. Ukuba i-cyst inkulu okanye inomgca we-calcium oqhekezayo, ugqirha wakho unokuncoma ukuba ususwe.
Okukwintsusa
Iinqwelo zeoli zesifuba zinobuhlungu, kodwa ekubeni zisoloko zibonakaliswa emva kokutyunjwa kwebele-nokuba utyando lwaluyinto eyoyikisayo okanye endaweni yoko, ukuqinisekiswa komhlaza wesifuba-kunokubangela uxhalaba oluninzi. I-Mammography iyona vavanyo ekhethekileyo kwi-cysts yeoli, kodwa i-breast ultrasound okanye i-MRI yebele iya kuba luncedo ekwenzeni ukuxilongwa ngamanye amaxesha. Izinyango zokwelapha ziquka "ukulinda okulindileyo" okanye ukufuna i-cyst. Nangona unyango aluqhelekanga, amaninzi amabhinqa (kunye namadoda, kuba amadoda angakwazi ukufumana oku kanye) azive ekhululekile kunye nokufuna. Nge-cyst aspiration, i-cysts yeoli igqithisa, isombulula i-cyst kunye nexhala eliya kuhamba kunye nala ma-cysts.
Eyaziwayo Njenge: i- cyst yeoli, i-cyst of oil, i-cyst of breast
Ngokufanayo: i- lipoma (i-fatty lump ngaphansi kwesikhumba), i- hematoma , i- seroma
> Imithombo:
> Harrison, B., Dillon, D., Richardson, A., Brock, J., Guidi, A., noSester. Ukuqinisekiswa koMgangatho kwi-Breast Pathology: Izifundo ezifunyenwe ekuhlaziyweni kweeNgxelo ezilungisiweyo. I-Archives of Pathology kunye neLab Medicine . 2017. 141 (2): 260-266.
> Tassinari, J., Sisti, A., Zerini, I., Idone, F., noG. Nisi. Iimpahla ze-oyile emva kokunyuka kwebele kwa-Autologous Fat Grafting. Uphulo lwePlastiki kunye noKhuseleko . 2016. 137 (1): 244e245e.