Ukuvavanya Ingxowa Yakho Ingxubevange Yomlilo kunye neConferencing for Risk Breast Cancer
Njengenxalenye yesifundo sakho seminyaka esifazana se-well-well, ungakhetha ukwenza uvavanyo lwe-Pap ye-HALO ye-Pap, ufune intsholongwane ye-ingxube eya kuhlolwa iiseli ezingaqhelekanga. Olu luvavanyo lokuhlola, njenge-Pap smear yomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko, ongaqapheli umdlavuza webele kodwa unceda ukugqiba inqanaba lakho lomngcipheko. Uvavanyo lwe-HALO aluyifaki indawo yokumisa i-mammogram, kodwa ingasetyenziswa ngabasetyhini abaneminyaka engama-25 ubudala nangaphezulu, ukukunceda ukufumana ingozi yomhlaza wesifuba. Nantsi into enokuyilindela ngexesha lovavanyo lwep H
Ukumboza Iindleko zeHALO
I-HALO Breast Pap Test ivunyiwe yi-FDA, kodwa ngenxa yokuba intsha, iinkampani ze-inshorensi zempilo zingabonakali iindleko. Cwangcisa ukuchitha imali engama-$ 100 ngaphandle kwepokothini kule nkqubo yokuhlola. Ukuba uthumela ibango kwinkampani yakho yomshuwalense, unokukwazi ukufumana enye yeendleko.
Uvavanyo olukhawulezayo kunye noluncedo
Ukuba ukhetha ukuba novavanyo lwe-HALO, kuya kuthatha imizuzu emihlanu kuphela , kwaye unokwenziwa ngqo kwikliniki yakho. Uninzi lwabasetyhini luthi lukhululekile, kwaye luziva lufana nokusebenzisa ipompo yebele. Kuhlolisiso lwabasetyhini abangama-500 kwiYunivesithi yase-Utah, abaphandi bathi ininzi yabasetyhini bayibekezelela ukuvavanya kakuhle, kwaye bayifumana ingenelo encinci kunokuba bayihlambulule okanye bethande inaliti . Izixhobo zokusebenza ze-HALO zilula ukuyisebenzisa, zifuna nje ukuqeqeshwa okufutshane, kwaye zikhuselekile kwizigulane.
Ukulungiselela i-HALO Test yakho
Uya kuguqa kwiinqana, uphinde ugqoke isambatho esibhedlele, uvule phambili. Umongikazi uya kufaka i-soft, eguquguqukayo, iikhompyutheni ze-sampuli ze-sampulu ezingenasiphelo phezu kweekomityi ezithintekayo zesifuba kwi-console ye-HALO. Umongikazi wakho uya kusebenzisa iipiliseptic pads ukuhlambulula amabele akho, ngononophelo olukhethekileyo lwezintsontsho zakho. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba isampula ye-ingezi yamanzi iyangcoliswa ngokufanelekileyo, ngenxa yeziphumo ezichanekileyo.
Ngexesha le-HALO ye-Pap Test Test
Umongikazi wakho uya kukunceda ukubeka ngokufanelekileyo ukutshiza kunye nokuqokelela izindebe phezu kwamabele akho, ngokuqinisekileyo ukubeka isikhonkwane kwinxalenye encinane yekombe. Isibilini sakho sesifiso samanzi, ukuba kukho na okuveliswayo, siya kuqokelelwa ngaphantsi kwendebe. Ngexesha lovavanyo, uya kubamba izindebe kwisikhumba sakho sebele. Umongikazi wakho uya kuqala umatshini, kwaye uvavanyo lwakho luya kuqala.
Akukho Uxinzelelo, Ukufudumala kunye nokuphumelela
Ngokuqokelela iikompo endaweni, i-HALO izixhobo ziya kuqala ukudala ukuncelisa kwiibele zakho. Uyakufuna ukubamba izindebe kwindawo. Emva kokuqala ukunyuka, uya kuziva ufudumele kunye nobuthebu obumnene obuvela kwi "petals" malunga nokuqokelela iikomityi kwesikhumba sakho sebele. Oku kwandisa ukusabalalisa kwiinkiphu kunye neengcambu zobisi ezingaphantsi.
Ukuqokelela Ingxube Yokuphefumlelwa Kwamanzi Ukuhlola
Xa umjikelo wokugqibela usuphelile, umongikazi uya kukunceda ususe iikompo zokuqokelela. Ukuba unayo nayiphi i-nipple aspiration fluid, iya kuqokelelwa iphinde ithunyelwe kubhobho yokuvavanya. Kuqhelekile ukuba ungenayo i-nipple fluid eyenziwa, ngoko ungakhathazeki ukuba akukho nto ibonisa. Ingxube ye-Nipple ingaba ne- disinfecting discharge , engengxaki. Ukukhutshwa kweenkukhu kuphela ezineiseli ezingavumelekanga kuyimbangela yokukhathazeka.
Ukufumana iziphumo zakho zoVavanyo lweHALO
Kungathabatha iiveki ukufumana iziphumo ze-HALO yakho yokuvavanya kwi-lab. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuqhagamshelana neziphumo kwaye uchaze oko bathethayo. Ezinye iziphumo ezinokwenzeka zi:
- Akunamanzi: akukho nkxalabo kunye nesimo esivamile (esinganyanga) somhlaza wesifuba
- Ukukhutshwa kweembilini ze-Benign: kunokubangelwa ngamachiza, izifo, i-papillomas intraductal, ukukhulelwa
- I-Fluid equkethe iiseli eziqhelekileyo: ibonisa umngcipheko wesifo somhlaza wesibeleko esisisigxina esichengeni kabini
- I-Fluid equkethe iiseli ezingaqhelekanga: iphakamisa umngcipheko wesifo somhlaza wesibeleko kuze kube ngamaxesha angama-4 ukuya kwimiba engozini
Ukuthatha isenzo xa iNqanaba lakho lomngcipheko liphezulu kakhulu
Emva kokuthatha uvavanyo lwe-HALO, ukuba ufumanisa ukuba unomngcipheko ophindwe kabini okanye usengozini enkulu yokuphucula umdlavuza webele, unokuqala ukuthatha inyathelo. Ukusemngciphekweni akuthethi ukuba uye wafumanisa ukuba unesifo somhlaza wesibeleko, kodwa ukuba uneeseli ezinokuthi zibe kwindawo engqonge. Ukuthatha ulawulo lwezinto ezininzi kunokuncedisa umngcipheko wakho:
- Shintsha indlela ophila ngayo kwaye wenze ukhetho oluphilileyo
- Khangela uphando lwakho lwezinto eziqhelekileyo kwaye uphucule / ukwanda kwengqondo yebele
- Funda indlela yokwenza ukuhlolwa kwakho kwebele ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye ube nokuhlolwa kweengonyama zonyaka
- Buza ugqirha wakho malunga neziyobisi, ezifana neTamoxifen , kunye neenkqubo ezincinci zokuncedisa ezinokukunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wakho
> Imithombo:
> Hollingsworth AB, et al. UkuHlola ngokuPheleleyo nokuPhathwa koBamakhosikazi kwiNgcipheko yokwandisa umdlavuza. Ngaba iJ Surgery 2004; 187: 349-62.
> Jeffrey A. Tice, et al. Uvavanyo lwe-Nipple Aspirate Fluid Cytology kunye ne-Gail Model yoVavanyo lweengozi ze-Breast Assessment kwi-Population Survey. I-Epidemiology ye-Cancer Biomarkers & Prevention Vol. 14, 324-328, ngoFebruwari 2005.