Ukwahlukana phakathi kwe-Sepsis Infection kunye neSeptic Shock

I-Sepsis ligama elinikezelwa ukusuleleka kwegazi ngokubangelwa yiibhaktheriya. I-Sepsis yaziwa nangokuthi i-blood poisoning, ibacteremia , kunye ne-septicemia. Le meko yintsholongwane ekhona kwindawo enye yomzimba, njengezinyo, ingena egazini kwaye iba yinkinga yenkqubo, ihamba emzimbeni.

I-Sepsis inokuqala malunga naluphi na uhlobo losulelo, ukusuka kwiintsholongwane ezincinci (ukusuleleka kwe-urinary, i-teeth, iinyawo, inyawo lomdlali) kwiimeko ezinzulu (i-meningitis).

Ezinye izigulane eziba yi-septic zazingakwazi ngokupheleleyo ukusuleleka kwabo. Ngokusuleleka kwintsholongwane, umzimba uphendula kwisongelo lokusuleleka, ukugcina intsholongwane kwisiza semvelaphi. Unyango kunye namayeza e-antibiotics ngokuqhelekileyo yinkqubo yokuqala yonyango ukuba umzimba ufuna uncedo olongezelelweyo. Xa umzimba ungenako ukusulela isifo kwisayithi lokuqala, unokusasazeka egazini, eliyi-sepsis. Isigulane sifunyenwe ukuba sine-sepsis emva kwegazi lenkcubeko kubonisa ukuba kukho isifo kwigazi. I-Sepsis yinto eqhelekileyo kwaye inokuphathwa, kumaxesha amaninzi, ngamayeza omzimba.

ISeptic Shock

Ukutshatyalazwa kweSeptic yimeko ebi kakhulu ephuma kwi-sepsis engalawulwayo. Ukutshatyalaliswa kokutshatyalaliswa komzimba kubandakanya uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi, izinga lentliziyo elikhawulezayo, isimo sengqondo esitshintshileyo, kunye nesidingo somoya . Ukutshitshiswa kweSeptic kusongela ubomi kwaye kudinga ingqalelo ngokukhawuleza. Izigulane ezitshitshisayo zivame ukuphathwa kwi-ICU apho zingabakho ukunakekelwa kwe-clock-clock.

Bahlala befuna iimali ezinkulu ze-IV zamanzi, amachiza ukuxhasa uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye namayeza amaninzi.

I-Sepsis Emva kokuPiliswa

I-Sepsis iyaqhelekile emva kokuhlinzwa ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Okokuqala, ukusuleleka kwezigulane zokuvuthwa kwe-urinary kuqhelekileyo emva kokuhlinzwa, kwaye ezi zifo zingakhokelela ekudleni. Okwesibini, ukuchithwa kukuvulela emzimbeni xa usulele ukusuleleka.

Ugqirha uthatha umthwalo emzimbeni kwaye unobuthakathaka isistim somzimba, nokuba ngaba inqubo encinci, leyo ingenza izifo zingenako.

Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba akuyiyo yonke into eyenziwa yi-infections. Izifo ezininzi zincinci kangangokuba asinakuqonda ukuba sinabo, kwaye uninzi lwezifo ezithintela unyango luyaphendula kakuhle kumayeza. Emva kokuhlinzwa, kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule iimpawu kunye neempawu zentsholongwane .

Ngelishwa, ngelixa inqabileyo, ukuthungwa kwe-sepsis kunye ne-septic kungaphazamisa abancinci kunye nempilo. Akuqhelekanga ukuba umntu abonakale efanelekileyo kwaye eqhelekileyo ngomnye usuku, kwaye abe nokugula ngokugqithiseleyo nge-sepsis, okanye mhlawumbi ukutshatyalaliswa kweempawu, iiyure ezingama-48 kamva. Umngcipheko wokufa kubalulekile ukuba i-sepsis ikhokelela ekutshitshiseni, kunye ne-40% yezigulane ezitshatyalaliswayo izigulane ezifa, nangona unyango.

_Imithombo:

_{I-Sepsis neSetictic Shock. I-Merck Manual yezoLwazi, uLwazi lweKhaya lwe-2.}