Uvavanyo lokuTyikitya lusetyenziselwa ukujonga ngeso lengqondo ukuhamba kwee-Bowel
I-defecography yi-test apho i-X-rays iyaqhubeka ithathwa ngexesha lokunyuka kweembilini ukuchonga nayiphi na ingxaki esakhiweyo okanye esebenzayo kwi-anus, rectum okanye iplasvic.
Ukufumana ukubonakaliswa okucacileyo kwentshukumo yebilini, inqwaba ye-bluum ye-barium iya kufakwa kwi-rectum yendoda okanye ibhinqa enecebo elifana nesibhamu se-caulking. I-barium iqinisekisa ukugqithisa okukhulu kwiimifanekiso ze-X-ray njengoko unobumba luxothwa kancinci kwi-bowel.
I-Defecography nayo ingenziwa ngokusebenzisa umatshini we- imaging magnetic resonance (MRI) endaweni ye-X-ray ukukhusela i-radiation. Xa le nkqubo ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwevidiyo yangempela-x-radiyo yexesha eliqhelekileyo, ngokuqhelekileyo kubhekiselwa kuyo njenge-cinedefography.
Iimpawu zokusetyenziswa
Nangona i-defecography ingabonakaliyo kwiminyaka yamuva ngenxa yokuqeqeshwa ngokwaneleyo kwindlela, ithetha oogqirha ukuba bahlalutye ngakumbi kwiintlobo zeengxaki ezichaphazela i-anus ne-rectum.
Phakathi kwabo:
- Intlungu
- Ukuqhaqhozeka okungapheliyo
- Ukungabikho kwe-Fecal ukungakwazi (ukukwazi ukulawula ukuhamba kwezilwanyana)
- Ukususwa okungazalwanga ngokupheleleyo (ukungakwazi ukucima amathambo ngokupheleleyo)
- I-prolapse ye-Rectal (apho i-rectum igxotha ngaphandle kwe-anus)
- I-Cystocele (i-bulging ye-bladder kwi-vaginal)
- Faka i-Enterocele (i-bulging ye-intlanzi encinci kwi-vaginal and rectum)
- I-Rectocele (i-bulging yodonga lwe-rectum ukuya kwisini)
- I-Dyssynergic defecation (apho ezinye iintsholongwane kunye nemisipha yomgangatho we-pelvic uhluleka ukusebenza ngexesha lokunyakaza kwebilini)
Yintoni ongayilindela
Ngokungafani ne- colonoscopy , akufuneki ukuba ulungele ukulungiswa ngokupheleleyo. Amanye amaziko angakucela ukuba usebenzise i-enema ngaphambi kokuqeshwa kwakho. Emva koko uza kufuneka ubale ukutya okungenani iiyure ezimbini ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.
Ukwenza inkqubo, i-batium paste iya kutsalwa ngokukhawuleza kwi-rectum ide izele.
Ukuyigcwalisa ukuxhobisa ukukhupha iimbulunga ukukhupha ibilongwe njengoko kwenzayo phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo.
Uya kucela ukuba uhlale kwindlu yangasese ekhethekileyo ukuze uphumelele. Uya kufundiswa ukuba udibanise kwaye unxinxe njengoko uxosha unonkqo okanye ngokupheleleyo, njengokuba oku kwenzekayo, mhlawumbi uchungechunge lwe-X-ray okanye i-X-ray ividiyo iya kuthathwa.
Inqubo ithatha imizuzu engama-15 ukuya kwe-30 iyonke. Nangona uvavanyo lunokubonakala lungenangqondo kwaye lungakhululeki, ngokuqhelekileyo alubangelwa nayiphi na intlungu.
Kwezinye iimeko, ugqirha unokucela ukuba uphuze isisombululo se-barium ngeyure ngaphambi kokuhlolwa ukuze imifanekiso yesisu sakho esincinci sinokuthathwa. Kwabasetyhini, inani elincinci le-batium unobuncwane lingasuswa kwisisu ukuze uthole umfanekiso ongcono we-space phakathi kwodonga lobufazi kunye ne-rectum.
ILizwi
Ixabiso leemvavanyo ze-defecographic lixhomekeke kakhulu ngobuchule kunye namava abasebenzi baseburhulumenteni. Kule nto, kubalulekile ukuba le nkqubo ilandelelanise kwaye iziphumo zichazwe ngumbono onguchwepheshe onobuncwane bobunzima.
Imithombo:
> Kim, A. "Indlela yokuchazwa uVavanyo oluSebenzayo okanye oluLungelelwano lweMvelo - Ukuchasana." J Neurogastroenterol Motility. 2011; 17: 416-20. INGXELO: 10.5056 / jnm.2011.17.4.416.
> Olson, C. "Ukuvavanywa kovavanyo lwe-Fecal Incontinence." Iiklinikhi iColon Rectal Surg. 2014; 27: 85-90. INGXELO: 10.1055 / s-0034-1383901.