IiNtsholongwane zoBugqirha
Sibanzi
I-prostate gland ngumthombo oqhelekileyo weengxaki zonyango kubantu. Ugqirha ngowona unyango oluqhelekileyo lweengxaki ezahlukeneyo zeprotate. Nangona ezinye iinketho zonyango zifumaneka, utyando lwe-prostate luvame ukunyanga ukhetho lomhlaza wesibeletho.
Yintoni iProstate?
Iprotrate yintsimbi efunyanwa ngabantu kuphela. Itholakala ngaphantsi kwebladder kwaye igqungquthela i-urethra, ityhubhu ephethe umchamo kwisisu kunye nomzimba.
I- anatomy ye-prostate gland ibizwa ngokuba yi-lobes okanye indawo. Ugqirha wakho angabhekisela kwiindawo zeprotate eza kususwa ngexesha lokuhlinzwa, nokuba usebenzisa zombini amagama athi "lobes" kunye "neendawo".
Ukuxilongwa
Amadoda amaninzi afunyaniswa ukuba anesifo seprotate emva kokuba zichaze iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ezinxulumene nokunyuswa kweprotate , njengokungabi nzima ukuvuthwa, ubunzima bokuqala ukucoca, kunye nokukwazi ukukhupha ngokupheleleyo.
Ukuba uvavanyo lwe- prostate lubonisa i-prostate eyandisiweyo, okanye nayiphi na enye imbangela yokukhathazeka, i-prostate biopsy ngokuqhelekileyo isinyathelo esilandelayo. Le biopsy iya kugqiba ukuba imeko yeprotate iyingozi, okanye ukuba umhlaza wesibeletho ukhona.
Iingozi zoBucholo
Yonke into yokuhlinzwa iyingozi kwaye utyando lwe-prostate alufani. Ukongeza kwimingcipheko ephezulu yokuhlinzwa kunye neengozi ze-anesthesia ezikhoyo kuzo zonke iinkqubo zokuhlinzwa, zikho iingozi ezithile kwiinkqubo zeprotate .
Ezi mngcipheko ziquka, kodwa azikhawulelwanga, ukungasebenzi kwe-erectile kunye neengxaki zokucoca.
Iintlobo zoBucholo
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-prostate zokuhlinzwa ezitholakalayo ukunyanga izimo ze-prostate. Iimeko eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo, i- benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) kunye nomhlaza wesibeletho , unokuphathwa ngeendlela zobugcisa.
Ezinye izigulana zinokukhetha amayeza okanye unyango olungaphelelanga, kuxhomekeke kwindlela ababuhlungu ngayo kunye nodokotela wabo bangathanda ukuyiphatha imeko.
IiProstate Surgeries:
- Prostatectomy
- Ukufunyanwa kweTransurethral yeProstate (TURP)
- I-Electro-Transferensi ye-Transferthra-Vaporization ye-Prostate Surgery (TUEVAP)
Ezinye iindlela
Kukho iindlela ezincinci ezingaphantsi kwindlela yokuhlinzwa, ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yengxaki yeprotate, indlela enzima ngayo, kunye neenjongo zakho zokonyango. Kubantu abathile, ukunciphisa iimpawu ze-prostate ukukhulisa kubaluleke ngaphezu kokunyanga.
Kuzo izigulane ezinomdlavuza, "ukulinda okulindileyo" yindlela enye, apho imeko ihlolwa khona kodwa akukho unyango olunzulu olwenziweyo. Kwabanye, unyango lwe-hormone , ukusebenzisa imishanguzo yokunyanga iprotrate, lukhetho.
Amanye amadoda aneengxaki zeprotate abakhetha ukuba anonyango olunzulu ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa, njengokhemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation , cryotherapy , okanye i- ultrasound unyango .
Ubomi Emva
Uninzi lwezigulane kunye namaqabane abo banemibuzo emalunga nokubuyisela kwi-prostate ukuhlinzwa kunye nobomi emva kokuhlinzwa kweprotate .
Le mibuzo iquka:
- Ngaba ndiyakwazi ukulala ngesondo emva kokuhlinzwa kweprotate?
- Ingaba ubukhulu bam ipenis buya kutshintshwa ngu-prostate?
- Ndiyakwazi nini na ngokulala ngesondo emva kokuhlinzwa?
- Ngaba andiyi kuba yintliziyo emva kokuhlinzwa kwami kweprotate?
- Yintoni ukubuyiswa kwe-ejaculation?
- Yintoni i-TURP syndrome?
Imithombo:
Ukunganyanga emva koPhengululo lweProstate. I-Global Robotics Institute kwisibhedlele saseFlorida. https://www.globalroboticsinstitute.com/en/urology-robotic-prostatectomy/incontinence-after-prostate-surgery
I-Laparoscopic Robotic yasinceda iProstatectomy. Inkqubo yeMpilo yeYunivesithi yaseMichigan. Kufumaneka ngoMeyi 2010. http://www.med.umich.edu/1libr/urology/lapRP.htm
I-Transurethral Electro-Resection yeProstate. Imisedare-iSinayi. Ufikelele kuMeyi 2010.
Technology Transvathral Microwave Technology. Imisedare-iSinayi. Kufumaneke ngoMeyi 1010. http://www.csmc.edu/Patients/Programs-and-Services/Minimally-Invasive-Urology-Program /Treatment/Transurethral-Microwave-Technology-TUMT.aspx
Ukuhlaselwa kweTransurethral yeProstate. Isizwe seZiko lezeMpilo. Ufikelele kuMeyi 2010. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002996.htm
Ukwelashwa kwe-Urinary Ukulandela unyango lwe-Prostate Cancer: Iingxaki kunye neNkcazo yeNtsholongwane. Ukusuka kwiNkonzo yeUrologie kwiHôpital uCharles Nicolle, eRouen, eFransi (PG), kunye neNkqubo yeGenitourinary kwi-H. Lee Moffitt yeCancer Centre kunye neCandelo loPhando, eTampa, eFlorida. IMedscape Namhlanje.