I-Kyphoplasty yindlela yokuhlinzwa ngokugqithiseleyo imvula eyenziwa ngo-1998 enikwa izigulane eziye zagcina enye okanye i-fractures eyodwa. I- Journal ye-Imaging Technology Management ingxelo yokuba i-40% yabasetyhini abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-50 basengozini yokuphuka ngexesha elithile ebomini babo.
Iintlobo ze-vertebral fractures ziqhelekile kubantu abane-osteoporosis. I-osteoporosis yimeko edla ukudibana nokuguga (nangona kunjalo nezinye izizathu, ngokunjalo.) Njengoko sikhulile, amathambo ethu anciphisa, kwaye ingozi yokunyuka kwe-osteoporosis iyanda.
Xa uqhekeza ithambo lomgogodla (obizwa ngokuba yi- compression fracture ) umzimba we-vertebra uyathinteka. Oku kunokubangela ukuba ithambo lilahle ukuphakama. I-kyphoplasty yenziwa ukuphilisa ukuphuka nokubuyisela ukuphakama kwe-vertebra.
Ezinye izizathu ze-kyphoplasty ziquka:
- Ukuyeka intlungu ehambelana nokuqhekeka
- Ukuzinzisa i- vertebra
Yintoni eyenzeka Ngethuba loPhando
Kwi-kyphoplasty, ugqirha usebenzisa i-fluoroscopy (uncedo olumkhokelo lwekhamera) ukufaka uze ufake ibhaluni. I-cement yebanga lezonyango ifakwe kwisigqeba somzimba wokunyusa ukunika ubude obuphezulu. I-Kyphoplasty ifana ne-vertebroplasty ekubandakanyekeni kokufaka isitenti ukuze kusize ukuphulukisa ithambo. Kodwa i-kyphoplasty iyaqhubeka kunye nebhaluni. I-Kyphoplasty ibizwa nangokuthi ibhaluni kyphoplasty.
Ukuba unayo i-kyphoplasty, mhlawumbi ulala ebusuku esibhedlele.
Ucwaningo olwenziwa ngo-2013 kwi- Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (i-American version) lwafumanisa ukuba zombini i-kyphoplasty ne-vertebroplasty ibonakala idibaniswa nobomi obude xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo ezingekho zocando.
Ababhali bathi oku kuyinyaniso ngakumbi kwi-kyphoplasty kune-vertebroplasty. Ingxaki kuphela, bayaqaphela, i-kyphoplasty ixabisa kakhulu. Kwaye, abalobi bacetyisa ukuba izigulane zakwa-kyphoplasty zingakwazi ukufumana ukuphuka komzimba kwixesha elizayo.
Imithombo:
Chen A., Cohen D., uSkolasky R. Impembelelo yonyango olungasebenzi, i-vertebroplasty, kunye ne-kyphoplasty ekusindeni nasekudleni emva kokuqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqha komzimba kwi-Medicare. I-Bone Joint Surg Am. Oktobha 2013. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24088964
Shinkman, uRon. I-Osteoporosis I-Diagnosis: Ukongeza i-Fracture Risk Assessment. Umbhalo we-Imaging Technology Management. Ngo-Apreli 2005. Ibuyiswe kwi: http://www.imagingeconomics.com/library/200504-05.asp NgoJanuwari 26, 2006