Iintlobo zeeNgxube zeNgxubeba kunye nokulimala

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Iingcebiso zokuQaphela kunye nokuPhatha amaNxeba aPhezulu

I-trast trauma ingaba ingena okanye ibuhlungu. Ukuba ukulimala kuhamba ngesikhumba (ukugwaza, ukulimala inxeba, ukucibisa ngentliziyo, njl.) Siyibiza ngokuthi iyangena kwi-traum trauma. Ukuba into ephilileyo ephosa ubunzulu kwi-skin kunye ne-muscle akuyona imbangela ebalulekileyo yomonakalo wesikhumba, qwa lasela isifo esibuhlungu esifubeni. Eminye imikhosi engabonakaliyo isakwazi ukuphula isikhumba - ukukhishwa ngamahashe kuza engqondweni - kodwa ukugqabula isikhumba akubheki njengengxaki ephazamisayo.

Izingozi ze-Car kunye nokuwa kweyona nto kubangelwa ukuxhatshazwa kwesifuba. Izilonda zombhobho zibangelwa i-traumatic trauma.

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Iibhanki eziBhukileyo

Zimbalwa izinto kule hlabathi zibuhlungu kakhulu njengezimbambo eziphukileyo . Iibhanki zibonelela ngokubanzi isakhiwo somlo wesifuba. Ngaphandle kwezimbambo, asiyi kuphefumula. Xa iimbambo ziphuka, kubangela intlungu kunye nokuphefumula.

Ngelishwa, akukho nto ongayenza ngenxa yezimbambo ezilula. Ngokwesiko, ukulimala kwakuhlanganiswe nge-bandage. Ingcinezelo icingelwa ukuba incede ngeentlungu. Uyazi oko kunceda ngokwenene? Morphine.

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Flail Chest

Isifuba se-flail siphukile izibambo ngesimo sengqondo. Xa kunokuthile kukushaya ngokukhawuleza ukuphula icandelo lembambo uze ubayekezele nje kuphela inyama ejikelezileyo, unalo icandelo lezinto eziphathekayo eziphambene nendawo ekubhekiselele kuyo yonke i-ribcage. Kubuhlungu njengokuba kuzwakalayo, kunye nokubulawa.

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I-Pneumothorax (i-Lla Collapsed Lung)

Andiyena umtsalane wexesha eliphelile lephaphu . Akunjalo ukuba unako ukuphosa umgodi kumphunga uze uvumele umoya wonke ube ibhaluni. Esikhundleni saloo moya, umoya ogqitywe kwisifuba uqhube iipapu. Umoya okwaneleyo awuyikutshixa kuphela ipulaphu, kodwa uya kulukhupha, malunga nentliziyo kunye neminye imiphunga. Le vidiyo ichaza.

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Isilonda seSifuba seNtloko

Uninzi lwabantu luyavuma, unemingxuma esifuba sakho. Hayi ngokwenene, ithambela umoya ngendlela engafanelekanga. Isilonda sesifuba esisayo singakhokelela kumphunga epholileyo (jonga ngasentla). Kwakhona kwenza izibhulu ezincinci emgodini.

Kwiimeko ezicacileyo, unako ukuva umoya osulekayo. Kwiimeko ezininzi ezifihlakeleyo, kufuneka ucinge. Ingqondo efanelekileyo yokuphatha yonke into ebhokiseni njengokuthi isilonda sesifuba esisayo.

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Inxeba yeGunshot

Lahla idwala edumbini kwaye lenze ihlume. Ukutsala ibhola kumzimba kwaye kwenza ukuba uphinde uphephe. Ukwahlula kukuba emva kwemizuzu embalwa, ichibi liyakubonakala lifana, kodwa umzimba uhlala ungcolile. Ezinye zezi zinto zixutywa kwiNkqubo yokuLawula iSilonda seSifuba seNtlanzi , kodwa amanxeba aqhubisayo ayenayo ingqondo yawo.

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Ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo

Kukho izinto ezintathu ezibaluleke kakhulu kwisifuba: intliziyo enye kunye nemiphunga emibini. Oko kuthetha ukuba i-gnarly traum traum ihle ngaphezu kwe-65% ithuba lokuphazamisa ukuphefumla okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi. Ukulimala kwangaphakathi kwisifuba kunokuphazamisa ukuhamba kwegazi, ukuhamba komoya okanye zombini.

Kukho iintlobo zengxakeko ezingabonakali apha, kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu kukuqinisekisa ukuba isigulane sakho sine-pulse kwaye sinokuphefumla. Nantsi indlela yokuxelela ukuba ukuphefumula kuyinkinga .