Izifo zonyango zizinto eziqhelekileyo kwiimeko zobomi. Ezinye izifo zithintela kwaye zizimisele ngokwazo, kodwa ezinye ezininzi zifuna unyango. Izifo zesikhumba se-bacteria zineenkcukacha ezithile ezixhomekeke kwimvelaphi yazo kunye nobukhulu bayo, kodwa kuluntu lwezonyango zivame ukugqithwa zibe ngenye yeendidi ezimbini: " ubilise " okanye "i- abscess ". Eli nqaku liza kucacisa imigaqo yobugcisa esetyenziswe ukuchaza ukuxilongwa kwezifo ezibangelwa yi-british Staphylococcus aureus (eyaziwa nangokuthi "staph" efutshane).
Folliculitis
I-folliculitis yintsholongwane ekhoyo kwiindawo zobugqwetha . I-folliculitis ibonakala ngathi i-pistules encinci, ephuzi egcinwe kwiintambo zentliziyo. Izinto ezikhokelela ekuphuhliseni i-folliculitis ziquka:
- I ngxaki
- Ukunyanzelana okungapheliyo
- Izambatho eziqhelekileyo
- Iikhemikhali eziqhelekileyo
- Ukujuluka okukhulu
- Ukuboniswa kwamanzi
Hot Tub Folliculitis
Kwimeko ekhethekileyo ye-folliculitis engabangelwa yi-british S. aureus yintsholongwane ebushushu ye-tubliculitis . Le ntsholongwane engabonakaliyo ibangelwa ibhaktheriya eyahlukeneyo ebizwa ngePseudomonas aeruginosin enokuthi ikhutshwe kwizibhabhu ezifudumeleyo, iifripopools, kunye namachibi angenayo i-chlorine enganelanga.
IiFuruncle
I-furuncle iyintsholongwane yeyunithi ye- pilosebaceous , kwaye ngoko ke ininzi kakhulu kune-folliculitis ngenxa yokuba isifo sichaphazela ukugcoba . I-furuncle isoloko ivela entanyeni, ebusweni, emagqabini, nasezintanjeni. Iqala njengendoda encinci, ithenda, obomvu obunokuba buhlungu kwaye buguqukayo (ngamanye amagama, unokuyicinezela xa uyichukumisa).
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-pus iya kugxotha, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo i-furuncle iza kuzinyulula. Izinto ezifaka isandla ekuphuhliseni i-furuncles ziquka:
- Ukunyanya
- Ukuphazamiseka kwegazi
- Ukuthatha amayeza omlomo we-steroid
- Sikashukela
Iibhondi
I-carbuncle inokuthi ichazwe nje njengama-furuncle amaninzi ahlanganiswe ndawonye.
I-carbuncle ivame ukuquka iindawo ezinzulu zolusu : i-fat-cutaneous fat. Kubukeka ngathi i-nodule ebomvu, ibomvu, iziva iyatshisa, kwaye inokuba neendawo ezibonakalayo ze-pus nje ngaphantsi kwesikhumba.
Unyango
Amatyala amancinci ye-folliculitis kunye neenwele ezincinci ziyakwazi ukuphilisa ngokwabo ukucoceka nokunyamekela. Ubuninzi obuninzi kunye neengqungquthela kufuneka ziphathwe ngamayeza anjenge-dicloxacillin okanye i-cephalexin. Ukuba i-pus okanye ubude (ubunzima obunzima) bukhona, ngaphezu kwee-antibiotics, inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi- incision kunye ne-drainage (I & D) kufuneka iqhutywe ukucima i-pus kwaye ivumele isilonda siphilise ngaphakathi ngaphakathi.
Xa Ucinga Ukuba Unokuba Ukhulelwe Ngesikhumba
Ukuba unenkxalabo yokuba unokusuleleka kwintsholongwane, njenge-folliculitis, i-folliculitis eshushu, i-carbuncle, okanye i-furuncle, cela udokotela wakho jikelele ukuba ahanjiswe kwi-dermatologist, ugqirha ogxininise ekuphatheni ulusu, iinwele kunye izipikili. I- dermatologist ikwazi ukuvavanya nayiphi na into ekukhathazayo, yenza isifo sokuxilongwa, kwaye ifike necebo elifanelekileyo lokonyango. Ngamanye amaxesha izifo zengqondo zincinci, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha zinokubangela ukongela ubomi, ngoko ihlala iyingcamango yokubona udokotela ngokukhawuleza ukukhuseleka.