I-Caphosol ye-Mucositis Ngethuba leChroticotherapy
Ukuba i-oncologist yakho icebise umlomo weCaphosol uhlambulule ngexesha le- chemotherapy , yintoni okufuneka uyiqonde? I-Caphosol isebenza njani, yintoni imiphumo emibi engenzekayo, kwaye yiyiphi imigaqo omele uyithathe?
Yintoni iCaphosol?
I-Caphosol ngumlomo ohlambululayo osetyenziselwa ukukhusela nokuphatha umlomo we-mucositis. Isisombululo sidibanisa isisombululo se-phosphate kunye nesisombululo se-calcium kunye namanzi acocekileyo ukwenza umbane ocebile kwi-calcium kunye ne-phosphate ions.
Injongo yonyango kukuba isisombululo seCaphosol sigcobe izicubu zakho zomlomo (mucosa) uze udibanise kuyo nayiphina imilonda yomlomo, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa. I-Caphosol ayiyona i-painkiller (i-analgesic) kodwa inganciphisa intlungu ngokunciphisa nokuhlanza izicubu zomlomo owomileyo.
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I-Mucositis , okanye izilonda zomlomo, ziyimpembelelo eqhelekileyo yechemotherapy yomhlaza wesifuba . Izilonda zomlomo zenzeka xa iiseli eziza ngokukhawuleza zeembrane ezinomlenze emlonyeni wakho zihlaselwa ngamachiza e-chemotherapy. I-Chemotherapy, ngelixa iluncedo ekuphatheni umdlavuza, inetyhefu kunoma yimaphi amaseli ahlula ngokukhawuleza.
Izilonda zomlomo ziyakwenzeka emlonyeni wakho nangolwimi lwakho (oral oral mucositis,) kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwindlela yakho yokugaya isisu kunye namathumbu akho. Ezi zilonda zomlomo zingabangela ubuhlungu kwaye zidla ngokunciphisa ukutya okwazi ukukudla.
Ngexesha le-chemotherapy, unokucelwa ukuba uncibilike kwi-chips okanye i-popsicle ngelixa unokukhupha i-chemotherapy yakho.
Injongo yale nto kukunciphisa ubungakanani kunye nenani lezilonda zomlomo ozikhulayo.
Uninzi lwamaxesha emilonyeni yomlomo luyinkxalabo engaphezu kwengxaki, kodwa xa ikhulile, inokunciphisa ukutya kwakho kwaye iholele kwisondlo esingalunganga ngelixa unesidlo esingcono kunokwenzeka. Oku kunokwenyuswa xa uphinde uvelise utshintsho oluthile ngenxa ye-chemotherapy .
Ngamanye amaxesha, izilonda zomlomo zingaphinde zatshatyalaliswe ngentsholongwane okanye imvubelo ( oral thrush .) Ukuba oko kwenzeka, i-oncologist yakho iya kubeka i-antibiotic okanye i-antitifungal.
Indlela iCaphosol isebenza ngayo ukukhupha i-Mucositis yomlomo
I-Caphosol isisombululo se-electrolyte esenziwe nge-sodium phosphate, i-calcium chloride, i-sodium chloride, kunye namanzi acocekileyo. Isisombululo kufuneka sidibaniswe nje ngaphambi kokuba umthamo ngamnye uqiniseke ukuba i-phosphate ne-calcium ions ayifani ukwahlukana kwaye ayinakusebenza. Xa udibeneyo, iCaphosol igxuma kwiifisi zelwimi lwakho, izinsini, i-palette enzima kwaye ilula, ubuyisela umswakama kwiiseli, kunye nezilonda ezinobuncwane kunye neendawo eziqhenqileyo. Kucingelwa ukuba ion calcium ionceda ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokuphucula umjikelezo kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa. Ion i-phosphate ions inokunceda ekuphiliseni izilonda zomlomo.
Indlela iCaphosol ifakwe ngayo
I-Caphosol ifika kwibhokisi yee-30 zokusetyenziswa, osebenzisa ekhaya. Amanani athathwe njengezicombululo ezimbini, iCaphosol A kunye neCaphosol B. Uya kudibanisa ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isisombululo njengoko umlomo uhlambulula. Le mveliso ingagcinwa kwiqondo lokushisa; akufanele ifriji.
Indlela yokusebenzisa iCaphosol
Landela lamanyathelo ukuze usebenzise iCaphosol ngempumelelo:
- Cwangcisa ixesha lomthamo wakho ukuze ungadli okanye ungaphuze nantoni na imizuzu engama-15 emva kokusebenzisa iCaphosol. Oku kunceda ukukhusela ukukhutshwa kwesisombululo kwaye kunika ithuba lokungena emathini omlomo owomileyo.
- Ukwahlula esinye isitya esibhakabhaka (iCaphosol A) kunye nesitya esinye esicacileyo (iCaphosol B) kwii-pack of 30.
- Susa ama-caps kwiibhotile ezicacileyo kunye ezicacileyo, kwaye ukhulule izinto ndawonye kunye neglasi ecocekileyo. Ungafaki amanzi okanye naluphi na umbane.
- Gxotha iglasi leCaphosol ngokuzenzekelayo ukuxuba izicombululo ezimbini.
- Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuxuba, sebenzisa iCaphosol njengomlomo uhlambulule.
- Thetha isahlulo sesisombululo emlonyeni wakho, uze usuquke uze udibanise nayo ngomzuzu owodwa. Musa ukugwinya iKaphosol.
- Siphula isisombululo, uphinde uphinde uthumele i-swish yakho kunye nesigxina sesibini. Kwakhona, ungagwinyi iCaphosol, kodwa uyichithe.
- Ungadli okanye ungaphuze kwiimviwo ezili-15 ezilandelayo.
- Sebenzisa iCaphosol kane ngosuku ngemvula ye-mucositis.
Imiphumo emibi yeCaphosol
Ngokungafani neninzi yezokwelapha ezisetyenziselwa umhlaza, uphando kunye nokuvavanywa akufumananga nemiphumo emibi echaphazelekayo okanye ukusebenzisana kweCaphosol kunye nezinye iziyobisi okanye iimveliso zomlomo.
Ukuqapha Ukusebenzisa iCaphosol
I-Caphosol isebenza bhetele xa uyisebenzisa ngokulandela imiyalelo epakethe. Oku kubandakanya:
- Ukungadli okanye ukusela ixesha eli-15 emva kokusebenzisa isisombululo seCaphosol.
- Ukuthetha nodokotela wakho malunga nokusebenzisa umthamo omncinci weCaphosol ukuba ungowokutya okuphantsi kwe-sodium.
- Ukuvumela ugqirha ukuba wazi ukuba i-mucositis yakho iyanda okanye intlungu evela emlonyeni okanye izicubu ezomileyo ziyaqhubeka. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-oncologist yakho ingancoma ukusebenzisa i-dose ephezulu okanye ngaphezulu kwamanani athile eCaphosol.
- Ukugcina oku kunye nazo zonke ezinye imishanguzo zingabikho kubantwana.
Amanqaku akhethekileyo malunga neCaphosol
Ulawulo lwe-US Food and Drug Administration alukavumelekanga iCaphosol, kodwa bayayifunda kwaye bayayithelekisa kwiinkampu ezifanayo zokukhawulela. Izifundo zijonge umphumo weCaphosol ukukhusela kunye unyango lwezilonda zomlomo ngexesha le-chemotherapy lixutywe. Kubonakala kusebenza kangcono ngohlobo lwe-chemotherapy elisetyenziselwa umhlaza wesifuba kunokuba ne-high-dose chemotherapy kunye ne-stem cell transplants ezisetyenziselwa i-cancer ehlobene negazi.
I-Caphosol yenziwe eJamani nge-Cytogen kwaye inokumiselwa izigulane zase-United States.
Ngaphantsi kweCaphosol yoNyango kunye nokuKhuselwa koMlomo
Izilonda zomlomo azikwazi ukungahambi kakuhle ngexesha lotyando lomhlaza kodwa zingaphazamisa ukukwazi ukutya nokufumana ukutya okunomsoco oyifunayo. I-Caphosol ibonakala iyanciphisa intlungu enxulumene nezilonda zomlomo ngaphandle kwemiphumo emibi okanye ukusebenzisana. Naluphi na uhlobo lwonyango, kubalulekile ukuthetha ne-oncologist yakho kuqala. Abaninzi banengcamango eyongezelelweyo malunga nendlela yokuphucula intuthuzelo yakho ngexesha le-chemotherapy. Thatha isikhashana ukujonga kwakhona ezi ngcebiso malunga nokuphatha nokutya kunye nezilonda zomlomo ngelixa uphethwe yi-chemotherapy .
> Imithombo:
> Quinn, B. Ukusebenza kwe-Supersaturated I-Calcium Phosphate Oral Rinse yoKhusela nokuPhathwa kweMucositis yomlomo kwizigulane Ukufumana i-High-Dose Cancer Ukwelashwa: Ukuhlaziywa kwedatha yangoku. I-European Journal yeCancer Care . 2013. 22 (5): 564-79.
> Treister N., Nieder, M., Baggott, C. et al. I-Caphosol yokuKhuselwa kweMucositis yomlomo kwi-Pediatric Myeloablative Haematopoietic Transplantation Cell. IBritish Journal of Cancer . 2017. 116 (1): 21-27.