8 Izizathu zokuPhepha kweziliso zeLayik Akunakulungele

Yintoni omele uyiqwalasele

Akuyena wonke umntu umviwa ofanelekileyo we- Lasik otyando. Imiqathango emininzi ingakufanelekanga ukuba ungene kwinkqubo yeLayik. Ezi zilandelayo zizathu ezisibhozo eziphezulu ze-Lasik zonyango lonyango lingafanelekanga.

1 -

Unomncinci kuneminyaka eyi-18 ubudala

Iziphumo zeLasik zisesigxina. Nangona kunjalo, iliso lomntu linokutshintsha kulo lonke ubomi. Akukho nto eyaziwayo malunga nendlela umbono uguquka ngayo kwimeko yomntwana kwaye yintoni echaphazela ezo zinguqulelo. Umbono ungatshintsha ngokuphawulekayo ngexesha leminyaka eliselula. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, iziphumo zeLazik zinokuthi zisesigxina okanye zingalindelekanga. I-Lasik ayikhuthazwayo nabani ngaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-18.

2 -

Ukhulelwe okanye Unesi

Ukuba neLazik nje ngaphambi okanye emva kokukhulelwa akukhuthazwa. Ukuguquka kweHormone kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi kungenza ukuba utshintsho lombono wesibini umyalelo wesilungiso ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Unokuba ngumntu oza kujongana okanye ahlakulele i-astigmatism ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Utshintsho lweHormone lungakhokelela kwamehlo omile ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokuxeliswa. Amehlo amile angenza amehlo akhe angakhululeki kwaye anganciphisa ukuphulukisa. Ukongezelela, ukuba ungene kwiLazik, kufuneka ihlulwe amehlo. Amachiza alawulwa ukuphucula kunye emva kokuhlinzwa okwenziwa i-Lasik inokungenwa kwiimbrane ezinamaqabunga, ezingalimaza umntwana.

3 -

Uthabatha izidakamizwa

Ezinye iziyobisi zonyango zingaphazamisa iziphumo zeLayik. Ngokomzekelo, ezinye i-steroids zinganciphisa ukuphulukisa nokunciphisa umbono olungiswe kakuhle. Amachiza e-acne angabangela iso elomeleleyo. Ukuba nomama omeleyo kunokwandisa ithuba lokunciphisa i-cornea emva kweLazik. Ugqirha wakho uya kukwazi ukuba izidakamizwa ezisetyenziswayo njengamanje ziyakwamkeleka.

4 -

Umbono wakho awunamandla

Awuyena umgqatswa weLazik olungileyo ukuba umyalelo wakho uyaguquka. Uninzi oogqirha bakhetha ukhetho lwakho ukuba luzinze ixesha elide kunonyaka. Nangona kunjalo, omnye unyaka ubuncinane. Imimiselo ingashintsha ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Ukunxiba i-lens ingubo, iswekile yegazi isifo sikashukela, kwaye utshintsho oluqhelekileyo lokuguga lunokubangela ukuba imishanguzo yakho iguqulwe kwixesha. I-Lasik yinkqubo engunaphakade. Kunengqiqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba umyalelo wakho uzinzile ngaphambi kokuba utyando lwe-Lasik lwamehlo.

5 -

Awunayo Impilo Yonke Efanelekileyo

Ezinye iimeko zonyango zinokuchaphazela indlela umzimba wakho uphilisa emva kokuhlinzwa. Izigulane ezinezifo ezizimeleyo azizona zilungelo ezifanelekileyo zabaLazik. Iziganeko ezininzi ezizimeleyo zibangelwa isifo somzimba esomileyo. Iliso elomileyo lingahle liphilise kakuhle kwaye linomngcipheko ophezulu wokusuleleka kwe-Lasik. Ezinye iimeko ezifana nesifo sikashukela, i- rheumatoid arthritis , lupus , glaucoma, okanye i-cataracts zihlala zichaphazela iziphumo zeLasik. Kufuneka ungenalo ukusuleleka kwamehlo okanye ukulimala kunyaka owedlule ngaphambi kokuba ube phantsi kweLazik. Ukukhulelwa kunye nokulimala kunokushiya emva kokuqhawulwa kwe-corneal okungenzeka ibe nemiphumo emibi.

6 -

Unayo I-Eye Eye Syndrome

Ukuba nesifo sengqondo esomeleyo ngokuqhelekileyo siyimvume yokuLayik. Umntu onamehlo omeleyo unobungozi obuninzi obunzima bokuhamba emva kweLasik kunye nokunyuka kweempawu zamehlo ezomileyo. Ukuba amehlo anomileyo anokulibaziseka ukuphilisa okufanelekileyo. Oku akuthethi ukuba umntu onamehlo omeleyo akanako ukuba neLazik. Ugqirha lakho liso liyakukuhlola ukuba liqinisekise ubunzima bamehlo akho owomileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha izigulane zibekwe kwiimpawu ezizodwa zamehlo phambi kwe-Lasik ukuhlinzwa kweso. Iinkqubo ezithile, ezinjenge-punct occlusion, zingenziwa ukuze zincede imeko yamehlo omile kwaye unciphise iimpawu ezingafunekiyo.

7 -

Unomsebenzi ongenangqiqo

Akufanele ulindele umbono opheleleyo emva kweLazik. Iimpapasho ezininzi zeLazik zidukisa abantu babecinga ukulungiswa kombono we-laser, bahlala bethembisa ukuphela kokugqoka iiglasi okanye i-lens. Ngelixa ezininzi izigulane ezithatha iLasik zinemiphumo emihle, akufanele ulindele umbono ogqityiweyo. Isigulane ngasinye siphulukisa ngokwahlukileyo emva kokuhlinzwa. Emva kokuhamba ngeLazik, kunokuhlala kusenokwenzeka ukuba unokuba udinga ukugqoka iilazi zokufunda okanye iilensi zokulungisa okungenani imisebenzi ethile. Ukuba ulindele ukuphelela, kufuneka ucinge kwakhona ngeLazik.

8 -

Abafundi bakho baxhamla ngaphezu kwezigidi ezili-7 eMnyama

Ngexesha leLazik, indawo yelihlo eliya kuhlanjululwa kufuneka ibe ngu-6 mm ububanzi. Oku kuyinyaniso kwiilers ezininzi ezisetyenziswa ngexesha leLazik. Ukuba umfundi wakho uhlala ehlutha ukuya ku-7 okanye kwi-8 mm emnyama, mhlawumbi uya kuba ne-glare engafunekiyo, i-halos okanye i-starbursts malunga nezibane ebusuku. Oku kuya kuba ngaphantsi nangaphantsi kwempembelelo yecala, nangona kunjalo, kuba i-lasers emitsha inemiphakati yonyango ephezulu kune-7 mm. Buza i-Lasik yakho ye-surgeon eyenza uhlobo oluthile lomseli asetyenziswayo kunye nokuba lukhulu kangakanani ummandla angayiphatha. Uvavanyo olukhethekileyo lwe-pupillary lwenziwa rhoqo njengengxenye ye-pre-Lasik.