4 Iimpawu zeNtshontshopsy

Iimpawu zeClassic ziquka ukulala, iHluccinations, Paralysis, neCapaplexy

Ukuqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaba yintlupheko exhaphake kakhulu ngokulala ngokugqithiseleyo kwemini. Kodwa, kuneminye impawu kunye neenkalo ezine ezichaza ukuba zenzeke phakathi kwazo zonke izifo zokulala. Nangona kuphela umntu oyedwa kwaba-3 abaneenqwelo-mbilini abanempawu kunye neempawu, ukwazi malunga nabo kunokunceda ekuboneni abo basengozini.

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Ukulala koSuku lokuSukula

Lo ngumnqweno okhulayo wokulala kunye nokungabi namandla kwamini nangemva kokulala ngokwaneleyo kobusuku. Kwiintlanzi, ubuthongo buqala ukungena ekuvukeni kunye nezinto zokuvusa zihamba ngokulala. Ngako oko, i-narcoleptics iyakwazi ukulala ngexesha lonke, inesilumkiso esincinci (okubizwa ngokuba "ukuhlaselwa kokulala").

Ukulala ubusuku kungaphazamiseka kwakhona. Abantu abanesifo se-narcolepsy banako ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwenyango (REM) ukulala ngaphakathi kweyure yokuqala emva kokulala (kwaye ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwiminithi yokuqala eyi-15). Ukulala kwakhona kukwahlukana kunye nokutshintsha rhoqo phakathi kwamanyathelo okulala.

Ukulala ubusuku kungabangela umbono obini okanye obonakalisiweyo kunye nokuziphatha okuzenzekelayo njengokuthi "ukucima" ngelixa uqhuba. Ubukhulu bokulala be-Epworth bubonisa izinga lokulala ngokweqile. Amanqaku angaphezulu kwe-15 kuma-24 ahlala echazwe yi-narcoleptics.

Ubuthongo kwi-narcolepsy buya kuphucula emva kokulula okufutshane. Kwaye i-narcoleptics ngokuvakalayo ivuka iziva ihlaziywa ekuseni.

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Hypnagogic Hallucinations

Ezi zinto zibandakanya ngokucacileyo, ngokuqhoqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqhoko eyenzekayo ekutshintsheni phakathi kokulala nokuvusa, ngokuqala ukuba umntu ulele okanye avuke.

Iziphumo ze-hypnagogic ziphumo xa u- sleep sleep , kunye nokuphupha okuhambisanayo, ukuxuba kunye nokuvuka. Ezi ngcamango zivame ukubonakala, kodwa ezinye iimeko ezinokuthi zenzeke ngokunjalo.

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UkuPhalala

Ukulala ukukhubazeka ngamava aqhelekileyo angenzeka ngokuqhelekileyo kubantu, kodwa inokufunyanwa kwintlepheko. Iqukethe ukukhubazeka ukuhamba enye imizuzu okanye emibini ukuvuswa.

Ukongezelela, kunokukhokelela kunye neemvakalelo zokuxhatshazwa okanye nokuba khona phambi kwegumbi. Iziqwenga zivame ukwesabisa. Nangona zingenzeka ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokukodwa ngexesha lokuphazamiseka kokulala, nazo ziphawu lolophulo.

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Cataplexy

I-Cataplexy yilapho ilahleka ngokukhawuleza kunye nexesha elidlulileyo lomsindo we-muscle obangelwa ngumcimbi. Umzekelo, ukuhleka, ukuhleka okanye ukuzonwabisa kunokubangela ubuthathaka besikhashana. Olu buthathaka lungabandakanya kuphela inxalenye yomzimba, njengobuso, intamo, namadolo, kunye nokuphulukana kunokukhawuleza.

Ngokuqhelekileyo iphela imizuzu embalwa kwaye uhlale uqonde. Iziqendu ezininzi zingabangela ukuwa.

Okuthakazelisayo, inzala iyabakho phantse enye ingxaki. Ngoko, ukuba kukho, i-narcolepsy ne-cataplexy (okanye uhlobo lwe-1 lwe-narcolepsy ) luyakwazi ukuxilongwa. Ubukho bayo kwakhona bubhekiselele ekungeneni kwe-REM ekuvukeni, kuba ukukhubazeka ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka xa silele ukuze singabonakali amaphupha ethu.