Iimbangela, iiMpawu kunye neNyango
I- bone spur , eyaziwa nangokuthi i-osteophyte, iyindawo ephazamisayo, ekhuphayo eyenza ijikeleze emaphethelweni amathambo. Nangona i-bone spurs ingazenzela nayiphi na ithambo emzimbeni, ayifumaneka kumalungu: apho amathambo amabini okanye ngaphezulu ahlangana khona. Kwakhona akuqhelekanga ukuba i-bone spur ihlakulele apho imisipha, iithoni kunye nemigqa edibanisa namathambo.
Yintoni ebangela i-Bone Spurs
I-Bone spurs ivela kwimizimba yomzimba apho i-bone ixubha ithambo.
Abanye oogqirha bathi le nxalenye yenkqubo yokuguga eqhelekileyo; ukuba yindlela yomzimba yokuhlawulela i-cartilage egugile kunye nelahleko, eyenzeka ngenxa ye- osteoarthritis . Eyona nto, umzimba uzama ukulungisa i-cartilage egugile kunye nokulahlekelwa kwethambo ngokwenza ithambo elitsha.
Bahlanganiswe nakwiimeko ezivuthayo apho ukuvuvukala kubangela umonakalo odibeneyo. Ngaphandle kweemeko zesifo se-arthritic, kukho ezinye izinto ezinobungozi ezingakhokelela kwizihlunu zethambo, kubandakanywa nokugqithisa ngokweqile, ukuba neentlupheko zokuhlala, ukuba nephukile i-bone kwaye igqoke izicathulo ezigugu.
Iimpawu zeT Bone Spurs
I-Bone iqhuma ayisoloko iveza iimpawu ezicacileyo. Unokuba nomnye kwaye awukwazi. Xa kuvela iimpawu, oko uhlangabezana nakho kuxhomekeke kwindawo yokuthunjwa kwethambo. I-bone spur ingaba buhlungu. Ukuba i-spur bone itholakala kwidibeneyo, kunokuthi kubekho uluhlu olunqamlekileyo lwenkqonkco kuloo nxalenye .
Izimpawu ezithile zixhomekeke apho i-bone spur ikhona khona.
Umzekelo:
- Iminwe. I-Bone iyaphuma ibonakala njengeziqhumane ezinzima phantsi kwesikhumba kwaye inokuyenza idibeneyo kwiminwe ibonakale i-knobby.
- Ngamahlombe. I-Bone spurs ingaxubha kwi-cuffator, elawula ukunyakaza kwamahlombe. Oku kunokukhokelela ekutheni i-tendinitis ibe yintlungu kwaye inokudiliza i-coat rotator.
- Isihlwele. I-Bone evuthayo emthonjeni ingabangela ukuba umthambo wesisu , okanye ukunciphisa umgudu womgudu, intlungu kunye nokulahlekelwa kwesindululo. Xa i-bone spurs iphosa intambo yomthambo okanye iimbulunga, ingabangela ukuphazamiseka okanye ukubuthathaka kwiingalo nasemilenzeni.
- I-Hip. Ngokuxhomekeka apho i-hip i-spur bone itholakala khona, inokunciphisa uluhlu lwesigxina sokubambisana, kwaye ukuhamba kwe-hip kuyabuhlungu.
- Knee. I-Bone spurs ithintela amathambo kunye neetoni ezivumela ukuba idolo likhule kwaye ligobe ngokulula. Ukuhambisa idolo kubuhlungu.
I-Bone Spur Diagnosis kunye neNyango
Ukuxilonga i-bone spur, ugqirha uya kuqhuba uvavanyo lomzimba kwaye uzive malunga nefuthe elidibeneyo. Ezinye iifudu zethambo zingabonwa. I-ray-ray ingabonisa ukuba ingaba i-bone spur iyakho kwaye ixanduva lweempawu. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ugqirha unokusebenzisa ezinye izifundo zokucinga njengeMRI okanye i-CT ukujonga ukuba kukho iingxaki kwiimpawu ezizungezile ezichaphazelekayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba kunye ne-x-ray inikezela ngolwazi olwaneleyo ukwenzela ukuchongwa ngokuchanekileyo.
I-Bone spurs iphathwa ngokusesikweni ekuqaleni. Intlungu kunye nokuvuvukala okunxulumene ne-bone spur ngokuqhelekileyo kuphathwa ngenye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Ngaphandle kokunciphisa iintlungu (i-acetaminophen, ibuprofen, i-naproxen sodium)
- NSAID
- Ukuphumla
- Icebo
- IOrthotics
- Ukuzilolonga
Ukuba ezi zikhethiweyo zonyango zingenakusebenza, i- cortisone injection ilawulwa ukukhupha intlungu nokuvuvukala. Kwiimeko ezinzima, ezifana ne-bone spur eyanciphise kakhulu inzame yakho okanye uxinzelele kwiimbilini, ukususwa kokutyhutyha kungafuneka.
> Imithombo:
Abasebenzi beKliniki yabasebenzi. I-Bone ihluma. (2015, Februwari 27). Ukubuyiselwa ngo-Apreli 11, 2016, kwi-http: //www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/bone-spurs/basics/definition/con-20024478
Osteoarthritis. I-Primer kwi-Rheumatic Diseases.
Ipapashwe ngu-Arthritis Foundation. Ishumi elinesithathu.
Yintoni Okufanele Uyenze Ngayo I-Bone Spurs. UJohn Hopkins Izaziso zezeMpilo zeMpilo. Oktobha 19, 2009.
http://www.johnshopkinshealthalerts.com/alerts/arthritis/JohnsHopkinsArthritisHealthAlert_3267-1.html