Abantu abaninzi banenkxalabo malunga nokufumana umkhuhlane ukutshutshisa kuba besaba ukuba baya kufumana umkhuhlane kwisigontsho. Kukho amabali amaninzi apho malunga nabantu abaye behla nomkhuhlane emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuba batye. Kulula ukuqonda ukuba kutheni abantu bakholelwa oku kwaye baqhubeke begxininisa ukuba isitofu sokugonya singakunikela umkhuhlane. Ngoko, ngaba kukho nayiphi na inyaniso kulo mbuzo?
Impendulo emfutshane kukuba ... hayi, akukho nyaniso kuyo. Akunakwenzeka ukufumana umkhuhlane kumkhuhlane wesifo. Ukuyibeka kwimigangatho yobugcisa, ukulungiswa akulingani na. Iintsingiselo, ngenxa yokuba unomkhuhlane ( okanye ngaphezulu-esinye isifo sengculaza ) kungekudala emva kokufumana isitofu sokugonya, oko akuthethi ukuba isitofu sokugonya sabangela.
Igciwane lokugonya lomkhuhlane ( umkhuhlane wesifo somkhuhlane ) lwenziwa kwintsholongwane elalibuleweyo kunye nokugonya umkhuhlane wamanzi (nasal spray) eyenziwa kwintsholongwane ebuthathaka. Akukho kwezi zitofu zinganika umntu onempilo umkhuhlane. Akukwenzeki nje ngokwenzululwazi.
Yintoni onokuyilindela kwi-Shot Flu
Iziphumo ezichaphazelekayo ezivela kwisifo sokugonya umkhuhlane zibandakanya:
- Ubuhlungu, ubomvu okanye intlungu kwi-injection site
- Umkhuhlane ophantsi
- Iqumrhu lisebenza
Ezi ziphumo zidla ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba i-vaccine ilawulwa kwaye iphelileyo 1-2 iintsuku. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu, ukusabela okunzima okanye okusongela ubomi okubizwa ngokuba yi- Guillain-Barré syndrome .
Nangona kunjalo, nangona le nto ayinakunyaniswa ngokuchanekileyo kwisigontsho.
Yintoni enokuyilindela kwi-Vaccination vaccination
IKomiti yeNgcebiso ye-CDC yeMigudu yokuNgcwaba icebise ukuba i-Vaccinated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV), eyaziwa ngokuba yiFluMist, ayinakusetyenziswa ngexesha lonyaka we-2017-2018 ngenxa yexhala malunga nokusebenza okuphantsi kwithuba lonyaka.
Nangona isisigxina esivumelekileyo, akunakwenzeka ukuba kufumaneke kwiindawo ezininzi ngenxa yezi ngcebiso.
Iziphumo ezichaphazelekayo ezivela kwisitofu sokugoma ziquka:
- Impumlo enemifinya
- Umqala obuhkungu
- Intloko
- Isiqhamo
- Isihlunu kunye nokuhlanza (kubantwana)
- Umlilo (kubantwana)
- Iintsimbi zomzimba
Ngenxa yokuba igciwane lesifo sofuba sisifo se-virus esicuthakathaka, abantu abasondelene kakhulu nabantu ababuthathaka kakhulu kwiistim ze-immune akufanele bafumane i-vaccine ye-flual vaccine.
- Bona iingcebiso kwi-Vaccination Pulse ye-Flu for information on who should and should not get the vaccine intrinsic vaccine.
Kunqabile kakhulu, umntu unokufumana isiphumo esicacileyo sempembelelo okanye ukusabela kwisigontsho. Oku kuya kwenzeka ngenxa yeso nasiphi na isitofu sokugonya - kungekhona nje ukutshatyalaliswa komkhuhlane. Ukuba unenkxalabo yokuba unokufumana ukulimala okwenyaniso kumkhuhlane wesifo, ungayibika kwiNkqubo yoNyango yokuXhoxiswa kweNtsholongwane kaZwelonke. Kufuneka uxoxe nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuze ancede unokugqiba isigqibo sokuba ngaba isitofu sokugonywa sinokuphosakela okanye ukuba iimpawu zakho zihlobene nenye into.
Imithombo:
"Imibuzo & Iimpendulo: Uluhlu lweFlu." Amacandelo okuLawula nokuKhuselwa kwezifo. 24 JUL 2006. Isebe lezeMpilo neSebe lezeNtlalo lase-United States malunga nokuLawula nokuLawulwa kwezifo. 1 Disemba 2006.
"Imibuzo & Iimpendulo: I-Vaccus Influenza Vaccill (I-Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine)." Amacandelo okuLawula nokuKhuselwa kwezifo. I-SEP 2005. Isebe lezeMpilo leSebe lezeMpilo neZiko loLuntu kwiSifo soLondolozo kunye nokuKhusela. 1 Disemba 2006.