Ulwaphulo lwezobugcisa luhlobo lonyango lwezempilo olulunye uhlobo lweyeza lonyango usebenzisa ukuthetha ngomlomo. Ulwaphulo lwezobugcisa lugxininisa ngakumbi ekusebenziseni ubugcisa kunye neenkqubo zokudala ubugcisa njengendlela yokungenelela. Ubugcisa busetyenziswa njengendlela ye-psychotherapy njengengqondo yengqondo. Abaphengululi bathengi abaklayenti bakha ubugcisa, baze batyulule imbonakalo engumfuziselo eboniswe kwimifanekiso.
Ulwaphulo lwezobugcisa lufana nolunye unyango lwezempilo lwengqondo, olubandakanya unyango lwezempilo lweCognitive, u-Gestalt Therapy, unyango lwe-Adlerian kunye noonyango lwezempilo oluntu. Iimbalo ezisisiseko zobugcisa bobugcisa zithembele ekudaleni, ukudibanisa iingxabano zabaviwa okanye zengqondo kunye nokudala ukukhula komntu ngokwanda kokwazi.
Indawo yokuSebenza
Njengobugcisa bezobugcisa, ungasebenzisana nabantwana abancinci, abadala okanye izigulane ezigugile. Abagqirha bezobugcisa basebenzisana nabaxhasi abavela kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo ejongene neengxaki ezininzi zempilo ezahlukeneyo, ukukhubazeka okanye izifo ezinzulu. Eminye imizekelo yeemeko zeemeko apho unyango lobugcisa lunokuba lufanelekileyo lubandakanya:
- Ukulimala kweBrain Injury
- I-Autism kunye ne- Asperger syndrome
- I-Alzheimer kunye ne-Dementia
- Ukufunda nokukhubazeka ngokomzimba
- Umlutha kunye nokusetyenziswa kakubi kweziyobisi
- Inkxwaleko kunye nezoNyango
Utyando lwezobugcisa lunokunceda izigulane zidibanise iimvakalelo zokudabuka, umsindo, inzondo okanye ukutshatyalaliswa kokuzilimaza.
Umbutho we-American Art Therapy uxhasa ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwonyango lobugcisa ukuncedisa abathengi ukuba bamise amazinga aphezulu okuzimela kunye nokuphilisa.
Ubungcali beArt Therapists
Abagqirha bezobugcisa banokuba nobuchule obuninzi kunye neempawu ezibenza baphumelele njengeengcali zonyango lwezempilo.
Uninzi lwabachwepheli bezobugcisa banokudibanisa kwezakhono kuquka:
- Uvelwano . Injongo yobugcisa bezobugcisa kukufundisa abaxhasi bezakhono zokuzondla. Abagqirha bezobugcisa kufuneka babe novelwano kunye novelwano kubathengi kunye nezigulane ezinomdla wokonyango.
- Ukudala . Abagqirha bezobugcisa basebenzisa iindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo zobungcali ukunceda izigulane zifumane. Iingcali kufuneka zisebenzise iindlela zobugcisa kunye nobuchule bokuphumelela kule ntsimi.
- Ubudlelwane-Abakhi . Abagqirha bezobugcisa basebenzisana namaziko amaninzi aseburhulumenteni kubandakanywa namaziko empilo oluntu, amaziko olutsha kunye namaziko aphezulu. Ukuphumelela njengengcali yobugcisa kubalulekile ukuba wakhe ubudlelwane obushushu kunye nolondolozo kunye nezigulane ozenzayo kunye noluntu olubasebenzelayo.
Izidingo zemfundo
Ukuze usebenze njengomcali wezobugcisa uzakufuna i-degree degree kwi-art treatment. Amanye amazwe angadinga ilayisenisi kunye nezinye iziqinisekiso ngokuxhomekeke kwimimiselo yelizwe ngalinye. Umbutho we-American Art Therapy uhlinzeka ngolwazi olungakumbi malunga nokunika ingxelo kunye neKomiti yeMfundo yoMbutho. Unokufumana iikoyunivesithi kunye neekholeji kule webhusayithi ezinika iinkqubo zonyango ezivunyiweyo.
Ulwazi lwemivuzo
Umgqirha wezobugcisa angasebenza kunye nezikolo, kumakhaya asebekhulile, kwiindawo zokuvuselela okanye njengenxalenye yokuzimela ngasese.
I-Bureau of Labor Statistics ibika ukuba ubugcisa kunye noononophelo lwezobuchwephesha benza umyinge ophakathi kwemali engama-32,350 kunye ne-44,280 yee-$ ngo-Meyi 2012 ngonyaka.
Outlook Outlook
Utyando lwezobugcisa ngumsebenzi omhle wokuqalisa. Umbono woqeshiso lwezobugcisa bezobugcisa kulindeleke ukuba ukhule ngokukhawuleza njengemyinge okanye ngokukhawuleza kunomyinge ngo-2020. Ukufumana okutsha kwindlela yokwenza utyando kwenzile amathuba aphuculweyo oogqirha bezobugcisa ukuba asebenze kwiimeko ezintsha kwaye aphathe izigulane ezineemeko ezahlukeneyo. Njengoko iinzuzo zobugcisa bezobugcisa ziqhubeka zifunyaniswa, mhlawumbi amathuba amaninzi aya kuba malunga noobuchwephesha bezobugcisa ukuba baqhelise kunye nabantu ngabanye ukuba bahlolisise imisebenzi kwiprogram yobugcisa njengendlela yokwelapha unyango lwezempilo.
Umthombo
I-Bureau of Labor Statistics, iSebe lezeMisebenzi yase-US, i-Occupational Outlook Handbook 2012 Edition, i-Recreation Therapists, kwi-Intanethi kwi-http: //www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/recreational-therapists.htm (watyelelwa ngo-5/13/2013) .
Umbutho Wezobuciko Bezobugcisa, "Siyakwamkelwa kuMbutho we-American Art Therapy," kwi-intanethi kwi-http: //www.arttherapy.org/
IKomidi yoPhando lwe-Arthritis yaseMelika. Iziphumo zoPhando lwezoBugcisa Iingxelo zeBhayibhile. "Kwi-intanethi ku- http://www.arttherapy.org/upload/outcomebibliographyresearchcmte.pdf