Uninzi lwabantu abadala banokubambisana nokuqhaqha kwamanye amaxesha. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukugqithwa kunokukhutshwa ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kweelaxatives okanye i-enemas, kodwa endaweni yokuguquka kwendlela yokuphila njengokuba ukongeza i-fiber ekudleni, ukuzivocavoca nokusela amanzi amaninzi. Ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa i-enema, unokuzibuza ukuba ingaba yingozi, kwaye ungayisebenzisa kaninzi kangakanani.
I-Enemas ayikhuthazwa ukuba isebenzise ngokuqhelekileyo ukunyakaza kwebilini , ngenxa yokuba inokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinzulu kunye nokuzithemba kwaye kwezinye iimeko, zinokubangela iingxaki.
Yintoni i-Enema?
Inema , ukuthetha ngokubanzi, ukuqaliswa kwe-fluid kwi-rectum nangomathumbu amakhulu ngokusebenzisa i-anus. I-Enemas isetyenziswe ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Enye okanye ngaphezulu kunokuba isetyenziswe ngaphambi kokuvavanywa njenge- colonoscopy , ukucima intumbu enkulu kunoma yimuphi umgcini. I-enema inokuthi iqulethe iyeza, kunye nabantu abanezifo zesibindi (IBD) ezichaphazela i-rectum okanye i- colmo sigimid (isigaba sokugqibela samathumbu amakhulu), sinokusebenzisa i-enema ukuphatha ukuvutha kule mimandla.
Kwezinye iimeko, i-enema ingasetyenziselwa ukukunceda ukuhluthwa ngokucacileyo. Nangona kunjalo, oku kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela kwiingcebiso ezicacileyo zonyango. I-Enemas (i-colonics ephezulu, i-colon hydrotherapy) ayifanele isetyenziswe ukucima isitulo rhoqo.
I-enema iyangena kwaye ingakhokelela kwimiphumo emibi.
Kutheni i-Enemas ingabangela ukulimala
Ukusebenzisa i-enema okanye i-laxative kwizihlandlo ezinqabileyo zokuncedisa ukunqandwa komzimba akuyi kubangela umonakalo ongunaphakade. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwe-enemas kunakho, kubangakanani kwexesha, kubangele iingxaki ngezihlunu emathunjini .
Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwe-enemas kunokuthintela izihlunu zamathumbu ukuba zenze umsebenzi wazo ngokufanelekileyo ukuze zihambe ngesigxina. Akufanele usebenzise i-enemas ukuze ube nokunyakaza kwebilini .
Nini Ukufuna Ukunyamekela
Ukuba uhlala unamava angaphenduliyo nantoni na ngaphandle kwe-enema okanye evuselelayo, kufuneka ufune unyango kumgqirha. Ukuqhawulwa kwexesha elide kunokubangelwa zizimo zokuphila ezifana nokungathathi umzimba okwaneleyo, i-fiber encinci ekudleni, okanye ukusela amanzi aneleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukugqithwa kungabangelwa zizimo ezinzulu, ezinjengeengxaki ze-neurological or cancer.
Ezinye iingxaki ezinokuthi zivela kwi-Enemas
Ukongeza kokwenza ingozi kwimisipha emathunjini, ukusebenzisa i-enema rhoqo kunokukhokelela kwimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-hyponatremia (ebizwa nangokuthi ukuxiliswa kwamanzi). I-Hyponatremia ukungalingani kwe-electrolytes eyenzekayo xa umzimba ungenayo i-sodium (ityuwa) eyaneleyo. I-hyponatremia echanekileyo inokuba yingozi kwaye ingafuna unyango ngamayeza okanye kwi-IV fluids. Ukuba ufumana iimpawu zesiphithiphithi, intlungu yesisu, ukuhlanza, utywala, okanye umkhuhlane emva kwe-enema okanye i-colonic, khangela unonophelo ngokukhawuleza.
Ungalokothi usebenzise i-unemas engavunywanga ngaphandle kwesikhokelo esicacileyo esivela kumgqirha.
I-Enemas ingathengwa ngaphezu kwe-counter-counter, kodwa iqulethe amanzi kunye netyuwa, i-oyile yamaminerali, okanye i-laxative. Ukuqaliswa kwezinye izinto (iivithamini, i-electrolytes, ikhofi) kwi-rectum yakho ayikhuthazwa kwaye inokuba yingozi. Ukuba usandul 'ukuxhomekeka kwimiba yakho yokuhamba, cinga iingcebiso kumniki-nkonzo wakho wezempilo.
Ngaphantsi
I-Enemas ikhuselekile xa isetyenziswe ngezinye izihlandlo zokukhulula ukuzithemba okanye ngexesha le- colonoscopy prep . Zifanele zisetyenziswe kuphela phantsi kwengqalelo yonyango, kwaye akufanele zidalwe ekhaya zisebenzisa izinto zendlu. Kunoko, i-enema kufuneka ithengwe kwisikhululo seziyobisi xa kufuneka.
Abantu abazitholayo basebenzisa ixesha elininzi ngexesha kufuneka baxoxe kunye nodokotela ngenxa yokuba bengakwazi ukuhambisa isibilini kungabonakalisa imeko efuna unyango. Ukusebenzisa amaninzi amaninzi kunokukhokelela ekuxhomekeke kuyo, ngoko kulungile ukuphepha ukusetyenziswa kwabo ngaphandle kokuba kuyimfuneko.
Umthombo:
INational Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse. " Inyaniso kunye nobuxoki malunga nezifo zokugaya ." I-NIH Yokupapashwa Nombolo 04-2673 Meyi 2004.