I-Tinnit idluliselwa ngokubhekisele kwiindlebe. Ukucaca nokuba kunjalo, akufanele ikhale. Naliphi na imbono yesandi esingekhoyo, (engenalo umthombo wangaphandle wangaphandle), inokuchazwa njenge-tinnitus njengokuchofoza, ukubetha, ukukhala, ukuhlawula okanye ukubethela umlozo. Ngokuyisiseko isandi se-phantom esinokuphikelela ngokukrakra.
I-Tinnit ayithathwa njengezifo kwaye ngokwayo kodwa isifo sesinye imeko. Ukulahleka kokuvavanya yimeko eqhelekileyo eyenza i-tinnitus.
Ukukhula
I-Tinnitus inokuvela kwindlebe enye okanye zombini kunye nabantu ngabanye babo bonke, ubulili kunye nohlanga. Phantse abantu banokufumana amaxesha amancinci athathwe ngokukhawuleza kwimeko ethile ebomini babo. Ukongezelela, ngokweminye imithombo abaninzi abantu abane-1 kwabali-5 bafumana i-tinnitus apho bafuna unyango, kulabo, omnye u-1 kwi-5 uxela ukuba i-tinnitus ingaphezu kwenkathazo kodwa kubangela ukuphazanyiswa okukhulu ebomini babo.
Iintlobo
Uninzi lweziganeko ze-tinnitus ziziganeko zokuzimela . Oku kuqulethwe izandi ezivezwe entloko okanye ezindlebeni kwaye zibonwa kuphela ngesigulane, azinakuvakala nawuphi na umntu. Olunye uhlobo lwe-tinnitus, olubizwa ngokuba yinjongo ye-tinnitus inqabile kakhulu. Kwimeko yeenjongo zeenjongo, ukuvakala komsindo kwindlebe okanye kwentloko kuvezwe ngumonde kwaye unokuvakala kwabanye abantu.
Ezi zivakala zivame ukuveliswa ngumzimba, umzekelo, inkqubo yokujikeleza. Kwakhona ngamanye amaxesha kuthiwa i-pulsatile tinnitus.
Iimeko ezininzi zidibaniswa ne-tinnitus ziquka:
- Ukulahleka kokuva
- I-Acoustic neuroma / vestibular schawnnoma
- Ukugquma kwendlebe
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza athile kuquka i-aspirin, i-diuretics, kunye neyeza-antibiotic
- Intlungu yentlekele
- Izifo zentloko eziphakathi
- Otosclerosis
- I-spasms yeemisipha ezincinci ngaphakathi kwendlebe
- Isifo sikaMeniere
Ezinye iimeko, kungekhona kwenkqubo yokucwaninga, zingabangela, zenzeke ngakumbi okanye zenze igalelo ngandlela-thile ekuphuhliseni i-tinnitus ezibandakanya i- TMJ , ukuxinezeleka, ukuxhalaba, ukuthatha i-migraines kunye nokulala. Ukongezelela, ezinye iimithombo zithi ukukhetha izinto zokuphila njengokubhema okanye ukusela kakhulu i-caffeine kunokufaka isandla kwi-tinnitus.
Malunga neTinnitus
I-physiology ye-tinnitus ayiqondwa kakuhle kodwa uphando olutshanje lubonisa ukuba ezininzi iinxalenye zobuchopho, ngaphezu kwe-cortex ephicothiweyo, zibandakanya kwi-tinnitus ezingahambelani nokutolika okuqhelekileyo kwezandi. Abaphandi kulolu cwaningo baphendule ukuba imimandla emininzi yengqondo ibandakanyeka ukwenza i-tinnitus kunzima ukuyiphatha.
Akukho nto ixilongwa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-tinnitus njengoko ayinakuyenza lula okanye ihlaziywe rhoqo. Ugqirha uthembele kwingxelo yesigulane yeempawu.
Akukho nonyango ye-tinnitus, kodwa abantu abaninzi banokuphucula ukuphuculwa okanye ukuphelelwa kwe-tinnitus emva kwexesha. Ukuba ngaba kukho isizathu esisisiseko se-tinnitus sitholakala ukuba unyango lunethuba elingcono lokuphumelela. Ezinye iindlela zonyango zijolise ekuncedeni abantu ngabanye ukuba bahlangabezane neengxaki kunokunyanga.
Unyango lwe-tinnitus apho unobangela obangela ukungafunyanwa okanye unyango luquka:
- ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokuva ukuphulukana nokulahlekelwa kwindlebe
- Unyango olusandi
- Ulwaphulo lokuziphatha
- Ukucebisa
Iingcaphephe zincoma malunga nezo zonyango zilandelayo: izongezelelo zokutya eziquka iivithamini, i-gingko biloba, i-melatonin, okanye i-zinc. Olunye unyango olunjenge-acupuncture kunye ne-transcranial stimulation magnetic aluzange lufundwe ngokwaneleyo ukuba lunqume ukuba lusebenza okanye aluyiyo.
Imithombo:
I-American Academy ye-Otolaryngology - iNtloko kunye nokuPhepha kweNeck. http://www.entnet.org/content/tinnitus
Umbutho we-American Speech-Hearing Association. Tinnitus. http://www.asha.org/public/hearing/Tinnitus/
American Tinnitus Association. Ukuqonda amaNqaku. https://www.ata.org/intelligence-facts
ISayensi yemihla ngemihla. Ukukhangela i-tinnitus, loo phantom ekhalaza ezindlebeni. http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/04/150423125858.htm