Fumana ngeendlela ezilawulwa ngayo kunye neempembelelo ezingasecaleni
I-Chemotherapy infusions isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ngexesha lotyando lwebele lomhlaza. Njengamathuluzi asebenzayo, nabo banemiphumo emibi.
Ukunyuswa kwamaKhemotherapy?
Kwakhona kuthiwa yi-intravenous (IV) ukumnika, ukuchithwa kwe- chemotherapy yindlela esetyenziselwa ukubeka amanzi, kuquka i-saline kunye neziyobisi, egazini lakho njengeendlela zomzimba jikelele zokulwa nomhlaza. Ukuxilongwa kwesifo somhlaza wesibeleko, isiteji, isimo se-hormone kunye nempilo yonke iya kuhlolisiswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe inani elifanelekileyo leziyobisi kunye nokuphambi kweyeza, njengamayeza okukhusela isisulu sokuncwina nokuhlanza.
Iingcambu ziyakunikwa kwiishedyuli ezahlukeneyo, ezifana neshedyuli ephezulu apho i-infusion ilawulwa nganye iveki ezintathu, okanye i-dosage ephantsi, apho ilawulwa khona ngeveki.
Yintoni enokuyilindela Ngethuba lokunyuswa kwamaKhemotherapy?
Ngenxa yokuba i-chemotherapy infusions ilawula imithi ngqo kwigazi, zonke iiselingi emzimbeni wakho zibonakaliswe kwiziyobisi. Iiseli zomhlaza , kunye namanye amaseli enempilo, zinokuchaphazeleka. Ukubala kwegazi lakho kunokutshintsha emva kwonyango ngalinye kuxhomekeke kumachiza anikezelweyo, ngoko uya kuvavanywa uvavanyo olubizwa ngokuba yi- total blood count (CBC) ukujonga iiseli zakho ezimhlophe kunye ezimnyama kunye nezinye izinto egazini lakho. Ukuba i-CBC yakho ibonisa iingxaki, ungadinga ukukhwabanisa ukunyusa amaseli akho amhlophe okanye abomvu okanye unyango lunokuthi lugcinwe luze lube lukhulile. Cela iikopi zeengxelo zakho zeCBC kwaye ulondoloze ezo zirekhodi zezempilo zexesha elizayo.
Xa kufike ixesha lokufumana ukunyuswa kwe-chemotherapy yakho, uya kuhamba kwikliniki okanye kwisibhedlele.
Abahlengikazi abaqeqeshwe ngokukhethekileyo baya kuqokelela izidakamizwa ezimiselweyo, hlola i-dosages kwaye uhlale esihlalweni esihle. Iidakamizwa zakho ze-chemotherapy ziya kuhanjiswa nge-IV-drip okanye injection, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lonyango olunikezelwayo.
Ukuba unechwethi phantsi kwesikhumba sakho, umongikazi uya kusebenzisa inaliti ekhethekileyo exhunywe kwikhenta , ityhubhu ende ende, ukufikelela kwi-port yakho.
Ukuba awunalo ichweba, ke umongikazi uya kufumana umva ngokuqondile nenaliti eyokhuselwa ngeetape okanye amabhanji. Zonke iziyobisi ziya kulawulwa ngale naliti kunye nekathetha.
Emva kokuba i-vein okanye i-port yakho ifinyelelwe, iziyobisi kwisikhwama se-IV ziya kuvunyelwa ukuba ziqhube kwizinga elilawulwayo kwigazi lakho. Izigulane kunye neyeza zangaphambili zinganikezwa ngesikhwama se-IV ngokunjalo. Ukuba izidakamizwa eziqhelekileyo ezifana ne- Adriamycin okanye i- Taxol zinikezelwa, umongikazi angasebenzisa isirinji enkulu yeplastiki ehlanganiswe nekathetha yakho ukunyusa izidakamizwa ngesandla okanye ukusetyenziswa kwepompo.
Ngenxa yokuba i-chemotherapy ivame ukuvelisa imiphumo emibi, iqela lakho lononophelo lwezempilo liya kukuxelela malunga noko ukulindela kwaye ugqirha wakho unokumisela imithi yokulandela ukulungiselela ukulawula iimpawu. Ukuthatha loo mayeza njengoko kuchazwe kwaye ngexesha libalulekileyo; ukuba uyabakhupha ixesha, abayi kusebenza kangangoko. Uyacelwa ukuba ubuyele eklinikhi kwenye i-CBC emva kwonyango ngalinye ukuze amazinga akho egazi ahlolwe. Ukuba udinga naluphi na uncedo lokuphelisa amanzi kwakhona, unokunikezwa ngokunyusa okungeziwe kwerity fluid. Yaye ukuba unobunzima bokuzicabisa, ukuhlanza okanye ezinye iziphumo ezimbi, cela uncedo.
Abahlengikazi kaninzi banamacebiso malunga neendlela zokujongana nemiphumo emibi ehambelana nemichiza yakho.
Ndingayilondoloza njani Imiphumo Yecala?
Gcina igalelo leempendulo zakho ekungeneni okufana nokuhlanza, isicupunu, isifo sohudo, imisipha okanye ubomvu besikhumba kufuphi nesayithi yomjovo. Qinisekisa ukuba uqaphele umhla, ixesha, ubungakanani kunye nomthamo oqikelelweyo wokuvela nganye. Ukuba ungaziva kakuhle ngokwalo ukubhala le ngcaciso kwilogi, cela ilungu lentsapho likuncede. Kwakhona kunceda ukurekhoda nawuphi na ukulahleka kwesisindo okanye ukuzuza. Yizisa le log kunye nawe kwiindawo zakho zokuqeshwa kwaye ubelane noogqirha bakho. Le ngcaciso inokunceda abahlengikazi bakho kunye nogqirha baqonde iimfuno zakho kwaye bahlele isicwangciso sonyango ukuze kube lula kuwe.
Amanyathelo okuchithwa kweziyobisi angalungiswa kwaye amanye amayeza anokumiselwa ukunceda ukunciphisa imiphumo emibi.
Umthombo:
Chemotherapy.com (AMGEN). Ukunyanga umdlavuza ngeKhemotherapy. Copyright 2007.