I-FDA ivumile ukusebenzisa i-risperidone okanye i-Risperdal emzimbeni idibanisa iipilisi 'zonyango olusisigxina kubantwana abaselula kunye nabaselula.'
Njengoko lokuqala unyango lweziyobisi oluvunywe yi-FDA lweziphathamandla ezinxulumene ne-autism, oku kunokwenzeka ukuba iindaba ezivuyisayo kubazali. Kodwa ekubeni i-Risperdal sele isetyenzisiwe ngaphandle-ilebula iminyaka emininzi ukuphatha abantwana abane-autism, i-ADHD, kunye nabantwana abane-bipolar, akuyiyo impumelelo.
Sekunjalo, kuyaqinisekisa ukuba ukusebenzisa i-Risperdal kuye kwafunyanwa kukhuselekile kwaye kusebenza yi-FDA ukuphatha ingxaki kunye neengxaki zokuziphatha ezinxulumene ne-autism, kuquka:
- Inkcaso
- Ukuzilimaza ngokuzithandela
- Ixesha lomsindo
- Ukutshintsha kwemiba ngokukhawuleza
Unyango
Abazali abaninzi bayamangalisa xa umntwana echazwe Risperdal kuba yimizimba yokulwa ne-antipsychotic eyayivunyelwe ukuphatha iimpawu ze-schizophrenia kubantu abadala kunye neengqungquthela zomntu ezinxulumene ne-Bipolar.
Ezi antipsychotics ezinamandla, kuquka i-Risperdal, Abilify, Geodon, Clozaril, iZyprexa, kunye noSeroquel, ziye zaboniswa ukuphucula iimpawu ezininzi zokuziphatha, kuquka ukugqugquzela, ukuchasana kunye nokunyaniseka, kubantwana abaneengxaki zengqondo ngaphandle kwe-schizophrenia.
Imiphumela
Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazelekayo zokuthatha i-Risperdal ziquka ukulala, ukuzithemba, ukukhathala nokuzuza ubunzima. Ukubuthwa ngamaxesha ngamanye amahle 'okulungileyo,' njengabantwana abaninzi abathwala iingozi zengozi abangalali kakuhle, okongeza kwiingxaki zabo zokuziphatha emini.
Buza ugqirha wakho malunga nezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga, nangona ziphumo ezibi kakhulu, eziquka i-neuroleptic syndrome, i-tardive dyskinesia, kunye ne-hyperglycemia kunye nesifo sikashukela.
Ukufumana ubunzima obukhulu kunokuba yingxaki kubantwana abathatha i-Risperdal kunye namanye amayeza okulwa ne-antipsychotic.
Ukuthatha ingozi
Nangona utywala olunjengeRiperdaldal ngokuqhelekileyo lubonwa ngokuba 'luqinile,' banokuphucula ngokukodwa kwimilinganiselo yokuziphatha kwabo bajolise kuyo kwaye abaninzi abazali bafumanisa ukuba iinzuzo zokuzizama zigqithise imiphumo emihle.
Ukuba umntwana wakho kunye nentsapho bayakhubazekile 'ngeempawu zokubandezela abanye, ukuzilimaza ngamabomu, ukugubha komsindo, kunye nokutshintsha kwemizwa,' ngoko unokubuza umntwana wakho ukuba u-Risperdal unokukhetha ukuba umntwana wakho abe ne-autism.
Qhubeka ukhumbule ukuba ivunyiwe kuphela kubafundi be-autistic abaphakathi kweminyaka emi-5 kuya kwe-16 ubudala ngoku.
Imithombo:
Ukuthelekiswa kwe-Risperidone kunye neMethhylphenidate yokunciphisa iziganeko ze-ADHD kwi-Children nakwi-Adolescents With Retarding Minding Retardation. I-Correia Filho AG-J I-Academy Adolesc I-Psychiatry - I-01-AUG-2005; 44 (8): 748-55.
Risperdal epheleleyo US Printing Sheet Sheet . Oktobha 2006.
I-Pharmacotherapy yabantwana kunye ne-Adolescents With Bipolar Disorder. I-Kowatch RA - I-Psychiatr Clinic North-01-JUN-2005; 28 (2): 385-97.