Umathumbu awuxhunyiwe, kodwa uqhubeka uvelisa i-mucus
Abanye abantu abaye bahlinzwa ngenxa yesifo sabo sesibindi (IBD) okanye esinye isizathu sinokuba isifo sabo esincinci okanye samathumbu abo amakhulu siphambuke kwi-stoma. Izinto zokungcola ziya kushiya umzimba ngokusebenzisa i-stoma, apho iqokelelwe kwisikhwama se-ostomy, okanye isikhwama.
Kwezinye iimeko, umntu uya kuba ne-stoma kodwa uya kuba ne-rectum, nje kuphela ukuba i-rectum ayisetyenziswanga ukubamba isitulo.
Isitolishi sishiya umzimba nge stoma kwaye asiyi kungena kwi-rectum. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokwenziwa ukukhutshwa kwizantsi, nangona kukho i-stoma. Ngaba kaninzi kukho isidingo sokukhupha umkhuhlane ngaphandle kweritum, kwaye kutheni, ingahluka kumntu kumntu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oku kuyinto eqhelekileyo, kwaye akukho nto inokukhathazeka ngayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukukhutshwa komzimba kugaqambile okanye kucoceke kufuneka kuxoxwe nodokotela.
Iyintoni i-Ostomy Surgery?
I- colostomy yenziwe xa inxalenye yomathumbu amakhulu isuswa emzimbeni. Ukuphela kwesisu esiseleyo sixhomekeke kwisisu. Inkunkuma ( isitoli ) ishiya umzimba ngokusebenzisa i-stoma kwaye iqokelelwa kwisixhobo esisetyenziswe ngaphandle komzimba. I-ileostomy yilapho i-intestine encinci edibene nodonga lwesisu. Ngokuqhelekileyo emva kokuba intumbu enkulu isuswe ngokupheleleyo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha intloko enkulu ishiywe (ngokuqhelekileyo ukuze ipholise) ngaphakathi kwaye iphela.
Abantu abanesigxina esisigxina banokukhetha ukuba banqatshelwe i-rectum okanye bayigcine. Labo abanako ukuguqula i-ostomy yabo kwixesha elizayo bangakhetha ukugcina i-rectum yabo. Isixa semali eseleyo siya kuhluka ukusuka kumntu ukuya kumntu kwaye siya kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwisizathu sokuba i-ostomy, njengaleyo eyenziwe ukuphatha i-IBD, umdlavuza wekoloni , ukuxhwaleka, okanye enye imeko.
Kutheni i-Rectum ikwazi ukukhupha
I-rectum iphila izicubu, kwaye iya kuqhubeka ikhiqiza i-mucus nangona "ayixhunyiwe" nantoni na, kwaye isitofu singagqitha ngoku. I-Muc iyingxenye yesigxina esivamile, nangona ingaqhelekanga ibekho ngokwaneleyo ngokwaneleyo ukuba ibonakale. Xa kungabikho nantoni na, i-mucus edlula kwi-rectum ibonakala ngokucacileyo. I-Mucus inokuthi ikhutshwe kwi-rectum ngokuhlala kwindlu yangasese kwaye idlulise njengoko enye iya kudlula.
Yintoni enokuyenza malunga nokuvuza
Abanye abantu bafumanisa ukuba i- mucus ingaphuma kwi-rectum ngamanye amaxesha, ngokukodwa xa ithetha ukuba yinto yokulinganisa amanzi. Elinye igrayi okanye i-napkin ecocekileyo igqokelwe kwiingubo zangaphantsi kunokunceda ukufumana ukuvuza okungalindelekanga. Kwakhona kunokukunceda ukuvuza ukuhlala ngexesha lokuhlala ngasese ukuze uzame ukuxosha i-mucus, nangaphambi kokuba uvale isidingo sokudlula.
Ukuba Kubukeka Kukhona Into Ekhoyo
Ukuba inani le-mucus ligqithiseleyo, ngokukodwa ukhathazeka, linomdaka ococekileyo, okanye luhlaza okanye luphuzi kumbala, kunokufuna ukuba uphando ngugqirha. Biza ugqirha wakho xa ufumanisa ukuba unayo nayiphi na intlungu okanye ezinye iimpawu ezixhomekeke kwi-rectum okanye ukudlula i-mucus.
Ukubona igazi elixutywe kunye ne-mucus kusenokungabi sisiphumo sengxaki enkulu, kodwa kufuneka kuxoxwa nodokotela.
Umthombo:
Uphando lweCans UK. "Ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza emva kokuhlinzwa kwe-colostomy." I-NHS yolwazi ngolwazi 08 Feb 2007. 23 Septemba 2014.