Kukho iindlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zokwenza i- prostate biopsy - ijoliswe kwaye ihleli. I-prostate ye-12-core core biopsy iyimfuneko kwaye isetyenziswa iminyaka engaphezu kwe-25. Ngoku, ekubeni imifanekiso ye-MRI iphuculwe kakhulu, inani leenalopsies ezinaliti lingancitshiswa kakhulu. Iibhola ezincinci ziyakwazi ukujoliswa kwelinye iqophelo ngaphakathi kwintsimbi. Kukho ubuchule kunye nokuqhelana ne-biopsy ejoliswe kuyo.
Inkxalabo yokuqala kukuba mhlawumbi i-10% yamancinci amancinci aphezulu awanakucingwa ngokuskena kwamhlanje. Okwesibini, ukujoliswa kwe-prostate lesion kuthatha ubuchule namava; iteknoloji intsha kwaye abanye oogqirha basesigodini sokufunda.
Ukuchaneka kwe-Biopsies
Ngaphandle kwezi nkxalabo, ininzi amadoda ingathanda ukukhetha i-biopsy enye ekujoliswe kuyo kunokubakho ngezihlandlo ezili-12. Ukongezelela, i-biopsy engahleliyo inomnye umonakalo omkhulu-uphawula ngokugqithiseleyo ukufumanisa umhlaza wesi-6, ongenabungozi . IBanga 6 yindlela eqhelekileyo yomhlaza wesibeletho. Ayifuni unyango kodwa ngelanga lisoloko liphathwa unyango. Uphando lubonisa ukuba amadoda amaninzi afumana unyango kuma-cancer angenakubungozi. Ngokucacileyo, akucaci ukuba amadoda amaninzi afunyaniswayo ? Ukuchonga "umhlaza" ongafuneki unyango unobungozi, akunakunceda.
I-biopsy engahleliyo okanye i-biopsy ejoliswe kuyo i-100% eyiyo.
I-biopsy ye-Random ingaphuthelwa ngumhlaza wesikolo esiphakemeyo kwi-15% yexesha. Umbuzo wokwenene uthi, "Siyayifuna ngokwenene ukuba siyintoni na?" Wonke umntu uyavuma ukuba njengoko izinto zimi, usebenzisa inkqubo ekhoyo ye-biopsy engahleliweyo, siphumelele kakhulu ekuhloliseni umdlavuza wesibeletho ngenani elibi. Ngoko ke, kufuneka sijonge nayiphi na enye indlela efanelekileyo yokunciphisa inani lamadoda aphantsi kwe-biopsy.
I-3-Tesla Multi-parametric Prostate MRI
Ewe, masibe kucacile. I-teknoloji elungileyo kunye nabantu abalungileyo abasebenzisa iteknoloji kufuneka bafumane imifanekiso ethembekileyo. Iingcali ezifanelekileyo zifunekayo ukwenza iziko ngokufanelekileyo. Oogqirha abafunda izicatshulwa nabo kufuneka baqeqeshwe ngokukodwa ekufundeni i-3-Tesla i-multi-parametric scans scans scans. Ngelishwa, abanye oogqirha basekuhlaleni baqhuba ezi zicatshulwa, kodwa abanalo amava okwanokuzichazela ngokuchanekileyo. Iziganga zifuna ukusebenzisa amaziko anamava. Ngaphandle koko, ingxelo yokukhangela iya kuba yinto echanileyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa izibonelelo ezivunyiweyo - amaziko ogqwesileyo awaziyo ukwenza 3-iTestra-parametric prostate MRI ngokufanelekileyo.
Eyona nto ingenako ukunyamezela ukuba izikripthi ezenziwe kakuhle zisenokuba nethuba eli-10% lokulahleka komhlaza wesibeletho. Iidumbu eziza kulahlwa ziza kuba zincinci. Ukuba i-tumor encinci, kodwa ikliniki-ephawulekayo yekliniki ilahlekisiwe kwikhange lokuqala, ukukhwabanisa kunokuphindaphinda kwiinyanga ezi-6-12. Ngenkcazo, ukuba i-tumor ibe yikliniki ebalulekileyo, kufuneka ikhule. Iindaba ezilungileyo kukuba i-prostate khancer do not spread until they reach a size.
Ukukhangela okulinganayo kufuneka kube nokwaneleyo ukufumanisa i-tumor ephakamileyo yezinga eliphezulu ngelixa isesimeni sokuqala kwaye linyango. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba akukho nto ibonakala emva kweminyaka emibini yokukhangela, ithuba lokuba kukho umhlaza womhlaza wesifo seprotate ophantsi klinikhi, uncitshiswa kakhulu xa ungagqithwanga.
Iingcamango Zokuvala
Ukusebenzisa umgaqo-nkqubo wokuskena amadoda anamazinga aphezulu ePSA , kunokuba enze i-biopsy engahleliyo, kukuphucula okukhulu. Amadoda angaphezu kwesigidi aya kwi-biopsy rhoqo ngonyaka. Ngoku i-teknoloji yeskripthi iphuculwe, sekuyisikhathi sokuqala ukuthetha ngokushiya i-biopsy engahleliyo emfanekisweni ngokupheleleyo.
Esikhundleni sokungena kwi-biopsy engahleliyo, amadoda kufuneka abe ne-MRI ye-3-Tesla ene-parametric multi-parametric elandelwa yi-biopsy ejoliswe kuyo. Le ndlela yayiza kunceda ukukhawuleza ukugqithisa ngokugqithiseleyo okuqhelekileyo e-United States. Ukuba abantu banokuphepha ukubhalwa "ngomhlaza," akukho silingo sokuba baqhutywe ngokugqithiseleyo okanye ukusetyenziswa kwemitha.