Ngakanani ukulahleka kwesisindo esingenasenzo kwaye kungachazwanga uphawu lomhlaza we-ovari?
Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo esingachazwanga
Ixesha elichaziweyo lokulahleka kwesisindo lisetyenziselwa ukuchaza ukulahleka kwesisindo esingenasenzo. Ngenkcazo, oku kubhekisela ekulahlekeni kwesisindo semali e-5 okanye ubunzima bomzimba wakho kwiinyanga ezintandathu ukuya kwezi-12. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba ibhinqa elincinci elingamakhilogremu angama-150 lilahlekelwa iipounds ezili-7 okanye ngaphezulu ngaphantsi konyaka ngaphandle kokuzama-ngaphandle kokutshintsha ukutya kwayo okanye inkqubo yokuzilolonga-oku kuya kubhekiselwa kukulahlekelwa kwesisindo esingachazwanga.
Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo esingenziyo ngokuqinisekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba uhambo luya kugqirha. Kukho izimbangela ezininzi zokulahlekelwa kwesisindo esingachazwanga . Kusengenakwenzeka ukuba uhlala nomhlaza ongakhange ufumaneke, kodwa kuya kuphakanyiswa umsebenzi ocacileyo.
Kwakhona, inxalenye engalindelekanga yolu linganiso kufuneka igxininiswe. Ukulahleka kwesisindo kudla ngokuchazwa njengento eyenzeka ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngaphandle kokutya okanye iinzame. Abaninzi abasetyhini abanomdlavuza we-ovariya babika ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo njengempawu, kwaye mhlawumbi kungabonakalisa uphawu lwesifo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokutya okanye umgudu. Uphando olujongene nazo zonke iintlobo zomhlaza lufumene ukuba ama-40 ekhulwini abantu baye balahlekelwa ubunzima ngexesha lokuxilongwa kwabo. Ngethuba ixesha umhlaza uphuthukela kwizigaba eziphambili, elo nani liphezulu-malunga neepesenti ezingama-80.
Phantse nawuphi na umhlaza ungabangela ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo esingachangekanga, kodwa iintlobo eziqhelekileyo ziquka umdlavuza we-ovari, umhlaza wepakreas, umdlavuza wesifo somhlaza, kunye nomhlaza wemiphunga.
Ukulahleka kobunzima obungenalucalulo kunokwenzeka ukuba kunxulumene nomhlaza xa unayo nayiphi na impawu eziqhelekileyo zomdlavuza , ezifana nokukhwehlela okungapheliyo, ukuphefumula okufutshane, inkunzi, utshintsho kwizihlalo zakho, okanye isifo esiyiphilisi.
Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo: I-Cancer Symptom
Abaphandi baye bazibuza ukuba kaninzi kangakanani isibonakaliso sokulahleka kwesisindo esingabonakali ngenxa yomhlaza.
Uphononongo olulodwa luhlolisise lo mbuzo. Kwafunyaniswa ukuba ama-38 eepesenti abantu abangenayo impawu, kwaye ngubani oya kudokotela wabo ngenxa yokulahlekelwa kwesisindo esingenasenzo, enomdlavuza ongaphantsi.
Ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba neempawu ezithile kunokunyusa amathuba. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba umntu unempawu zesifo somhlaza we-ovari , njengesisu sokubamba kwesisu, ukutshintsha kwimizimba yesisu, kunye nentlungu ngexesha lokulala, ithuba lokuba umdlavuza we-ovariy unobangela obunzima bokulahleka kwesisindo. Kweepesenti ezingama-38, umdlavuza weengcambu zesisu kunye ne-pelvic, ezifana nomhlaza womhlaza we-ovarian, babenemithwalo engama-50 ekhulwini lala ma-cancer.
ULabha
Abaphandi baye baqwalasela ngenyameko indlela iimvavanyo ezenziwe kwibhuyibha inokunika inkcazelo kumhlaza ongaphantsi. Iimvavanyo eziliqela zeebhile zafundwa kwizilingo ezahlukeneyo zeeklinikhi. Kufunyenwe ukuba ukukhangela iilabhu ukufumanisa ukuba ukulahleka kwesisindo ngenxa yomhlaza kunokungahambelani.
Sekuninzi kubonakala ukuba ubuncinane ubuncinane bezinga eliphezulu liphakamisa umngcipheko wokulahleka kwesisindo ngenxa yomhlaza. Iilebhu ezivandlakanywe kule ndawo zibandakanya i-alkaline phosphatase (ALK,) i-lactate dehydrogenase (i-LDH,) iibalo zegazi (ngokubhekisele ngokukodwa kwi-white white cell count,) i-rate sed, iprotheni esebenzayo.
Izizathu
Kukho iindlela ezininzi abantu abanokuwunciphisa umzimba ngomhlaza. Ezinye zezi ziquka:
- Ukungabikho komdla wesifo somhlaza
- Izilonda zomlomo okanye iingubo zenguqu ezivela kwi-chemotherapy
- Umsebenzi weemetaboliki ofuna ukwandisa izondlo
- Ukukhathala, okwenza ingcamango yokulungiselela isidlo esikhulu
- Ukudandatheka kunye nokunyamezeleka-abanye abantu bayeke ukutya xa bexinezelekile, kwaye umdlavuza ubangela ingozi yokwanda kwengcinezelo.
ILizwi
Ukuba uye wafumana ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo esingenasenzo, xela ugqirha wakho. Kukho ithuba elinokuba ngumhlaza kunye nomdlavuza ovavane. Kanti kunokuba kungenxa yezinye iimeko zonyango ezinzulu.
Imithombo:
American Cancer Society. Iimpawu kunye neMpawu zeCarcer. 08/11/14.
I-American Society ye-Clinical Oncology. Cancer.Net Weight Loss. 11/2014.
Baicus, C., Rimbas, M., Baicus, A. et al. I-Cancer kunye nokulahlekelwa kwesisindo sokungazibandakanyi: ukungaphumeleli kokuqinisekisa ubungqina bokubikezela. PLos One . 2014. 9 (4): e95286.
UHernandez, J., Riancho, J., Matorras, P., noJ. Gonzalez-Macias. Ukuvavanywa kwezonyango kumhlaza kwizigulane ezithintekayo ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo ngaphandle kwempawu ezithile. I-American Journal of Medicine . 114 (8): 631-7.