I-Rotavirus yintsholongwane echaphazelekayo eyona nto ibangelwa yi-gastroenteritis (intsholongwane yesisu) phakathi kweentsana nabantwana. Abantu abadala banokusuleleka nge-rotavirus, nangona bahlala benempawu ezinzima. Nangona bengenayo igciwane, abantu abadala bangakwazi ukusasaza intsholongwane kwabanye xa benakekela umntwana ophethe i-rotavirus.
Rotavirus kunye nabantu abadala
Nabani na onokubamba i-rotavirus, nangaliphi na ubudala.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, iingxaki zabantu abadala ze-rotavirus zincinci. Nangona kunjalo, abantu asebekhulile kunye nalabo abanamasosha omzimba athathaka kakhulu banokukhuselwa ngakumbi kunabanye abantu. Unokuhlangabezana nemimandla eyahlukeneyo ye-rotavirus xa uhambo luya kubasuleleka.
Imfiva, ukuhlanza , kunye nehudo ziyimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-rotavirus kubantwana kunye nabadala. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-rotavirus ihlala nje ezimbalwa iintsuku, kodwa ayinakulungeleka. Ukudaka amanzi emngciphekweni mngcipheko omkhulu kubantu abadala, abantwana abaselula kunye neentsana ezine-rotavirus.
Ukuzinakekela Abadala Nge-Rotavirus
Iyeza-dialrhea zonyango zingasiluncedo, kodwa kaninzi ziba nefuthe elincinci. Gxininisa ekuzigcinekeni u-hydrated. Phuza amanzi uze ucinge ngamanzi okuhambisa amanzi emzimbeni okanye izixhobo zokuphuza ezemidlalo ze-electrolyte. Ukuba uziva isisu sakho singayilawula, yidle into. Qala kunye nabaphangi okanye i-toast, kuba oku ngokuqhelekileyo kukutya okunyamezelekileyo.
Ukuba kunokwenzeka, hlala kude nabanye abantu de uvakalelwa ngokwenene. I-Rotavirus inentsholongwane, ngoko kulula ukuchaphazela osebenza nabo, abahlobo okanye amalungu omndeni.
Nini ukubiza uDokotela wakho
Uninzi lwabantu luyakwazi ukulawula i-rotavirus ngokwabo, kodwa kwezinye iimeko imeko yokunakekelwa kobugcisa kuyimfuneko. Yenza umnxeba wakho umnakekeli wezempilo ukuba ukwandisa umkhuhlane okanye xa unomuzwa wokuthi awukwazi ukugcina amanzi.
Shayela umnini wakho wezempilo ngokukhawuleza okanye uye kwisibhedlele esiphumo esibhedlele xa ufumana izibonakaliso zokungcoliswa kwamanzi okunje:
- Kancinci okanye akukho mchamo
- Ukudideka
- Intliziyo ebuthakathaka okanye ngokukhawuleza
- Umlomo owomileyo kakhulu
- Ukuphosa emacaleni nasemilenzeni
- Ukuphefumula okunzima
- Unzima ukuhamba okanye ukuma
Ukuthintela ukusasazwa kweRotavirus
I-Rotavirus isitofu sinokucetyiswa kwiintsana ezininzi kwaye kuyasebenza ekunciphiseni ingozi yesifo esibi kubantwana nokukhusela intsholongwane. Le nyathelo elikhulu ekukhuseleni ukusasazeka kwe-rotavirus kuba kunzima kubaxhasi ukuba banqande ukusasazeka kwabantwana abanentsholongwane kwabanye. Kuthatha kuphela iincinci zentsholongwane zentsholongwane ukuba zisasaze ukusuleleka kwaye zikhona izigidi zazo kwi-drop of feces.
Ukuhlamba izandla ngokunyanisekileyo yindlela efanelekileyo yokukhusela ukusasazeka. Amathuba okungahlambulukanga yindawo yonke kwaye i-rotavirus inokuphila kwizandla zakho kwiiyure kwaye kwiindawo ezinzima, ezinomileyo iintsuku. Akuxhatshali kwimveliso eminingi yokucoca, kubandakanywa nabahlaziyi be-bacterial. Ngenxa yoko, kulungele abantwana nabantwana abadala ukuba bahlale kude nokunyamekelwa kwabantwana, izikolo, umsebenzi kunye nezinye iindawo apho basasaza khona intsholongwane kwabanye kwimeko.
Kubantu abathile abanokuba baninzi, i-rotavirus iyinkxalabo yangempela.
Kukulungele ukuhlala kude nabani na abane-rotavirus ukuba ukhathazeke ngokusondeza isisu, ukhulile okanye unemeko enokunciphisa impendulo yakho yomzimba.
> Imithombo:
> Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo malunga neRotavirus. Isiseko seSizwe soGawulayo. http://www.nfid.org/idinfo/rotavirus/faqs.html.
> I-Rotavirus Treatment. Amacandelo okuLawula nokuKhuselwa kwezifo. https://www.cdc.gov/rotavirus/about/treatment.html.