Ngokusoloko kunzima ukuyiqonda, i-thrush ingaba neempawu ezininzi ezahlukahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa nesambatho esimhlophe emlonyeni wakho nasemqaleni. Ngelixa lisoloko lungozi-kwaye lisoloko lisibuhlungu-i-thrush ingakhokelela kwizifo ezisongela ubomi kwezinye iindawo zomzimba ukuba zishiywa zingaphendulwa. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukufuna unyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ubona iimpawu okanye iimpawu ze-thrush kuwe okanye umntwana wakho.
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo
Ixesha lezonyango kwi-thrush "ngu-candidiasis yomlomo," ebhekisela kwi-kind of yeasts ebizwa ngokuthi candida. Le mbiliso ihlala ngokwemvelo kwiimbrane ezinamaqabunga emlonyeni wakho kunye nomgudu wokutya kodwa ungakwazi ukuvelisa ngokukhawuleza phantsi kweemeko ezithile.
Ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa uhlobo lwesinambu okuthiwa i-candida albicans, i-thrush ingabangela izibonakaliso neempawu ezilandelayo:
- Ukugubungela okuMhlophe okanye iipatches kwizitama zangaphakathi, ulwimi, uphahla lomlomo, iisoni kunye nomqala
- Ubomvu okanye ubuhlungu emlonyeni kunye / okanye emqaleni
- Inzwa yecottony emlonyeni
- Ukulahlekelwa kwintle
- Uvakalelo oluvuthayo ngolwimi
- Ubuhlungu xa udla kunye / okanye ugwinya
- Unzima ukuthetha
- Ukukhahlela kunye nokubomvu kumagumbi omlomo
Ngamanye amaxesha uchazwa njenge-creamy or velvety, iingubo ezimhlophe ezinxulumene ne-thrush zinokubonakala ngathi zibuhlungu. Xa ixutywe ngexinzelelo lweelwimi, le ngubo emhlophe ibonisa iindawo ezibomvu, ezivuthayo. La mabala amaninzi aphuma kwi-scraping, okanye xa uhlamba amazinyo akho.
I-Thrush ivame ukubuthathaka ingqondo yakho, into enokuyidla ngokutya nokusela. Nangona emva kokuxubha amazinyo abo kunye nokwenza ezinye izixhobo zokucoceka ngomlomo, abantu abane-thrush banokubona isaziso esingathandekiyo seminwe emilonyeni yabo.
Kwa bantwana
Kwiintsana, imiba enjengobudlova kunye nokunyanzeliswa ngexesha lokutya kungabonakalisa intsholongwane, nangona ezinye iintsana zingenakuziva zingenabuhlungu.
Izimpawu zomlomo kunye neempawu ze-thrush (ezifana neengubo ezimhlophe ngaphakathi emlonyeni nasemqaleni) zifana neentsana, abantwana kunye nabantu abadala.
Iintsana zinokudlula le ntsholongwane kubomama ngexesha lokuncelisa, ezinokubangela iimpawu zesikhumba ezinjengeembombo ezibomvu, ezibomvu, okanye ezinobunzima, isikhumba esikhanyayo okanye esikhathekayo okanye malunga nomlenze, intlungu ebuhlungu ngexesha lokuncelisa, kunye neengono ezibuhlungu phakathi kokutya. Ukuba i-thrush iyaqhubeki, unina nomama bangaqhubeka nokugqithisa ukusuleleka komnye nomnye kwisigidimi sokuphindaphinda.
Iingxaki
Kubantu abaneempawu ezithile zonyango, abo banesifo somzimba sokukhubazeka (njengabantu ngabanye abafumana unyango lomhlaza okanye abantu abane- HIV / AIDS ), kunye neentsana ezincinci zokuzala, ukunyanga okukhawuleza kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhusela iingxaki. Xa i-thrush ishiywe ingaphendulwanga kumntu onokungenwa kwengozi yeengxaki, i-candida ingangena kwigazi kwaye ikhuthaze ukusasazeka kwintsholongwane ye-candida kwezinye iindawo zomzimba wakho (owaziwa njenge-systemic candidiasis).
I-candidiasis yenkqubo ingabangela isibalo esichukumisayo kunye nesifo esisongela ubomi, njenge- meningitis (kwingqondo) kunye ne-endocarditis (entliziyweni).
Izifo ezinjalo ziyakuchukumisa isifo sakho (kubangela isophagitis), amehlo (endophthalmitis), kunye namalungu (arthritis).
Ezinye iintsana ziza kuhlakulela i-diaper ukukhawuleza ukuba imvubelo ingena kwisitulo somntwana.
Nini ukubona iDokotela
Biza ugqirha ukuba:
- Umntwana wakho okanye umntwana uyala ukutya
- Wena okanye umntwana wakho unempawu ze-thrush ezifana neengubo ezimhlophe okanye iipatches ngaphakathi emlonyeni
- Uncelisa kwaye uphahla okanye uphazamisayo (okanye ezinye iimpawu zentsholongwane yamabele)
- Wena okanye umntwana wakho uphonsela iimpawu ezingaphumeleli ukuphucula unyango okanye ukuba iimpawu ziyaqhubeka
- Wena okanye wakho umntwana uhlakulele iimpawu ezintsha okanye ezibuhlungu
Ekubeni ubukho be-thrush kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana abakhulileyo okanye abantwabalala ngokubanzi kubonisa ukuba isistim somzimba somntu sinamandla okanye ukuba unempilo ethile, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wakho ukuchonga ukuba ngaba unokufuna ukuba uvavanyelwe impilo ingxaki. Ngokomzekelo, izimo zonyango ezifana nesifo sikashukela ngamanye amaxesha zidibene ne-thrush.
Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba isistim somzimba sakho sichaphazeleka kwaye / okanye unobungozi obukhulu beengxaki, jonga ugqirha wakho. Uninzi lwamachiza aqhelekileyo (afana ne-corticosteroids kunye ne-antibiotics), unokunciphisa umyalezo womzimba womntu.
> Imithombo:
> Amacandelo okuLawula nokuLawula izifo. "Candida izifo zomlomo, umphimbo, kunye nesifo." Ngo-Agasti 2017.
> ISikole soMgangatho kunye nokuSebenza koNcedo lwezeMpilo. "I-thrush yomlomo (i-oral candidiasis): Ubungakanani. "U
> ISikole soMgangatho kunye nokuSebenza koNcedo lwezeMpilo. "Ukuthintela nokunyangwa kwetrush yomlomo." NgoMeyi 2016.
> Ilayibrari yeSizwe ka-US yamayeza. "Candidiasis."