Iindleko kunye noMshuwalense weVasectomy
Ukuba uthe wagqiba ekubeni wenze abantwana okanye ungafuni ukuba nabantwana unokuba ucinge nge-vasectomy. Yiyiphi indleko yale nkqubo? Ingaba i-inshorensi yezobugqirha ihlala ihlanganisa ezo ndleko Kulo mfanekiso omkhulu, iindleko ze-vasectomy ziqhathaniswa njani nezinye iindlela zokulawula ukuzalwa?
Ubume be-Vasectomy Inkcazo kunye nokuphumelela njengendlela yokuLawula ukuNaphakade
I- vasectomy , eyaziwa nangokuthi inzalo yowesilisa, ithathwa njengendlela yokulawula ngokusisigxina .
Kukho ama-vasectomie angama-175 000 kunye nama-354,000 akwenziwa e-US ngamnye ngonyaka, nangona kwezinye iindawo, ezifana ne-UK, inani lamadoda aphantsi kwe-vasectomy liye lancipha kakhulu kwiminyaka yamuva. Akukho mntu oqinisekileyo ukuba kungani inani le-vasectomy liyehla, kodwa abanye bakholelwa ukuba linxulumene nelokuba abantu banabantwana ekuhambeni kwexesha, okanye ukuba ngezinga eliphezulu lokuqhawula umtshato, amanye amadoda angabhekiswa apha ngenkqubo xa umtshato wabo uphula kwaye iqabane elilandelayo lifuna abantwana.
Izinga lokungaphumeleli kwe-vasectomy liphantsi kakhulu, kunye nokukhula kokulandela ukulandela inkqubo phakathi kwama -2 eepesenti kunye ne-0.4 ekhulwini. Ngamanye amazwi, ngaphezulu kwama-99 ekhulwini asebenzayo ekukhuseleni ukukhulelwa xa ukuhlalutya kwesisu kubonisa ukuba isidoda asikho kwi semen.
I-vasectomy ithathwa njengenkqubo yokucoca, kodwa iindleko ze-vasectomy zingaphantsi kwamahlanu ngaphantsi kweendleko ze-tubal ligation.
Ngaphambi kokuba ufune i-vasectomy, kunokuba luncedo ukucela ugqirha wakho ukuba urhulumente wakho unayo imfuneko ye-sterization okanye izithintelo. Kweminye imimandla, kunokubakho ixesha lokulinda, imithintelo yobudala, ukucebisa, okanye imvume yomtshato.
Umyinge weendleko zeVasectomy
E-United States, i-vasectomy ixabisa phakathi kwe-$ 300 ukuya kwi-3000.
Iindleko ze-vasectomy ziza kubandakanya ukubonisana kwakho kokuqala, inqobo ye-vasectomy inkqubo, i-anesthesia, kunye nokulandelelwa kwesilumkiso sembewu (ungadinga ukuba ube neenxalenye ezimbini ukuya kwezi zintathu zenziwe emva kokuba i-vasectomy yakho yenziwe). Nangona oogqirha okanye iikliniki ziza kubandakanya zonke ezi ntlawulo enye, abanye banokuhlawulisa ngamnye ngamnye, ngoko qiniseka ukuba ubuze malunga nalokhu xa uphando ngonogqirha abanezixhobo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iindleko ziyafana ngazo zombini iintlobo zeenkqubo ze-vasectomy: i -vasectomy ayikho-scalpel okanye i-vasectomy eqhelekileyo.
Iindleko zeVasectomy zingahluka ngokuxhomekeka kunokuba kuphi na inkqubo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-vasectomy yenziwa kwiofisi yegqirha, kwiklinikhi, okanye kwisibhedlele sokukhupha izibhedlele / isibhedlele ngumbutho we-urologist oqinisekisiweyo. I-vasectomy yakho inokubiza ngakumbi xa kwenzeka kwiziko lonyango elingaphandle ngenxa yokuba ezinye zala maziko zihlawula irhafu yesibonelelo esongezelelweyo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukugcina engqondweni ukuba iziphumo ezizeleyo okanye iingxaki ze-vasectomy ngezinye izihlandlo ngezinye iixesha zingongeza kwiindleko.
Ukulinganisa iindleko zeVasectomy vs Ezinye iifom zokuLawula
Ingxoxo malunga neendleko ze-vasectomy zazingaphelelanga ukuba asizange sithethe ngeendleko ezidlulileyo kwi-vasectomy.
Ukuba uqinisekile ukuba unqwenela ukuthintela ukukhulelwa, ukuphumelela kwenkqubo kubaluleke kakhulu. Iindleko zokuba nomnye umntwana-nangona umntwana engathandwanga ngaphantsi kunokuba zicetywayo-zininzi!
Akukona nje ukukhulelwa okungenakulungiswa, nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ukuba ilinganiswe xa kuthelekiswa neendleko ze-vasectomy. Ezinye iindlela zokulawulwa kokuzalwa zingaba xabiso, nokuba ingaba ngombono wepoteksi yakho okanye malunga nempilo yakho kunye nokuphila kakuhle. Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa akubizi kakhulu, kodwa xa zonke ezo zinyanga zidibaniswa kude kube yindoda yokuyeka, iindleko zingaphaya ngaphezu kwe-vasectomy.
Kwaye iindleko zemali nje. Amanye amabhinqa aneempembelelo ezingathandekiyo ezinjengeziphumo zokunciphisa umzimba okanye ukuguquka kwemizwelo, kwaye kulabo abanesifo somhlaza kwisifuba sombele, i pilisi ingayandisa ingcinezelo. Kubudlelwane bomntu oyedwa kunye ne- IUD inokusebenza kakuhle, kodwa nayo inezinkinga ezinokubakho ukusuleleka okanye ukuphazamiseka.
Ukususela kumbono wesilisa wokukhulelwa, ukubonelelwa kwexesha lokuphila kwamakhondom kunakho okanye kungabi neendleko ezingaphezu kwe-vasectomy. Kuxhomekeke kwintetho yakho kunye nexesha apho ufuna khona. Ukususela kumbono ongenanto, i-vasectomy ilula kakhulu. I-vasectomy, nangona kunjalo, ayinciphisi ingozi yezifo ezithathelwana ngesondo njengoko ikhondom inakho.
Kukho eminye imibuzo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele xa ukhetha uhlobo lokulawulwa kokuzalwa , kodwa umyalezo wekhaya oza kuthiwa iindleko-ubuncinane iindleko zezimali-ezincinane xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izizathu ozikhethile.
Umshuwalense wezeMpilo we-Vasectomy
Uninzi lweenkampani ze-inshorensi zempilo ziya kugubungela iindleko ze-vasectomy ukuba zenziwe njengenkqubo yokuphulukana nesifo, kodwa kufuneka uhlole umboneleli wakho we-inshorensi ukuqinisekisa ukuba zibandakanya inzuzo ye-vasectomy. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iinkampani ze-inshorensi zempilo ziya kuzininzi okanye zonke iindleko zakho ze-vasectomy emva kokuba udibeneyo ngonyaka. Ukuba ufanelekile, iMedicaid okanye ezinye iiprogram zaseburhulumenteni kwindawo yakho zingabandakanya iindleko ze-vasectomy.
Ukuba awunayo isicwangciso se-inshurensi yezempilo, abanye oogqirha okanye iiklinikhi zinganisezela umrhumo wokulinganisa owenziwe ngokusekelwe kwingeniso yakho. Unokuzijonga kunye nogqirha wakho ukuba anike ukuba unokunika isaphulelo kwiindleko zakho ze-vasectomy ukuba uhlawula ngemali kunye / okanye ukuba isicwangciso sokuhlawula singasungulwa. Qinisekisa ukuba uphinde ubuze malunga naluphi uhlobo lokuhlawula ugqirha wakho olwamkelayo.
Ukongezelela ekuphandeni i-urologists ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye neendleko zabo ze-vasectomy, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ufuna ukufumana inzalo engunaphakade.
Iindleko zokuguquka kweVasectomy
Ukuguqulwa kwe-vasectomy kunokuhlawula phakathi kwe-$ 3000 kunye ne-15000 yee-inshurensi kwaye iinkampani ezininzi ze-inshorensi zempilo aziyi kulubekela le nkqubo. Ukuthi ukuguqulwa kwe-vasectomy kungabonakali nje ngemali eninzi, izinga lokuphumelela lokubuyisela ukuzala nokufikelela ekukhuleleni kuninzi kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ixesha elidlulileyo elidlula phakathi kwe-vasectomy kunye nenqubo yokuguqulwa kwe-vasectomy, enkulu amathuba okuba ayinakusebenza.
Iindlela eziNye zoLawulo lokuLawula ngonaphakade
Izindlela ezingasetyenziswayo kwi-vasectomy (iindlela zokulawula ukuzaliswa ngokusisigxina) ziquka ukudibanisa iibhubhu zamabhinqa (i- tubal ligation ) kunye ne- Essure (inkqubo engeyiyo yophenyo apho kufakwa khona imithombo yamatye kwi-tube fallopian ngokusebenzisa umlomo wesibeleko ukuvimba ii-tubes.)
Iindleko ze-vasectomy zivame kakhulu ngaphantsi kwe-tubal ligation, kodwa oku kuyahluka kuye kuxhomekeke kwindawo oyenziweyo ngayo kunye ne-inshurensi yakho. Iindleko ezingekho phantsi kweemali ziphezulu nakwi-tubal ligation, ngengozi yeengxaki okanye nokuba ukufa kwi-tubal ligation ephezulu kakhulu kune-vasectomy.
Kwisifundo esinye, amadoda ayenemfundo ephakamileyo okanye imali engenayo ayengenako ukukhetha i-vasectomy, kanti abafazi abanezemfundo ephantsi kunye neengeniso babekho amathuba okukhetha inzalo yokuthambisa.
Ngaphantsi kweendleko zeVasectomy
I-vasectomy "ejwayelekile" ixabisa phakathi kweedola ezingama-300 kunye ne-3000 zama-dollar, kodwa kukho iindleko ezininzi ezingekho kwemali ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngokunjalo ngokwenza esi sigqibo esibalulekileyo. Ezi ndleko, kwakhona, kufuneka zilinganiswe neendleko zexesha elide zenye iindlela zokulawula ukuzalwa, zombini okwethutyana kunye nesigxina.
Zininzi izinto eziza kudlalwa ekukhetheni uhlobo olufanelekileyo lokulawulwa kokuzalwa kuquka neenqweno zamabini amaqabane, iingozi zempilo ezinxulumene nendlela, kunye nethuba lokuba uyazisola emva koko nasiphi isigqibo osenzileyo.
Kubalulekile ukuba nengxoxo ejulile kunye neqabane lakho, lilandelwe ngengxoxo ecingayo kunye nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.
> Imithombo:
> Anderson, J., Jamieson, D., Warner, L., Kissin, D., Nangia, A., noM M. Macaluso. Ubuncwane bokuSondeza phakathi kwaBantu abatshatileyo: Iinkcukacha zeSizwe ezikhetha u-Vasectomy kunye neT Tubal Ligation. Ukukhulelwa . 2012. 85 (6): 552-7.
> Eisenberg, M., noL. Lipshultz. Ukulinganisa inani leVasectomie eyenziwa minyaka yonke eUnited States: Iinkcukacha ezivela kwiSaveyi kaZwelonke yoKhula koNtsapho. Umbhalo we-Urology . 2010. 184 (5): 2068-72.