Iimpawu azisoloko zibonakalisa ukunyuka kwesifo
Kubantu abane-multiple sclerosis (MS), ukuphindaphinda kukuba kukugqithisa kweempawu osukho okanye ukubonakala kweempawu ezintsha. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuqinisekiswa ngophuhliso lwesilonda kwingqondo yakho okanye ngentambo yomgudu kwaye uthathwa njengesibonakaliso sokuba isifo sakho siyaqhubeka.
Kwindlela yokulawula isifo sakho, kunzima ukukwazi ukuba unayo impawu zeqiniso ze-MS okanye unomhla wokuphuma.
Ngamanye amaxesha, unokuqala ukuzibuza ukuba ukutshatyalaliswa ngokukhawuleza kubandakanyeka okanye umqondiso wesimo esibuhlungu. Ukungazi kwenza izinto zibe zibi nakakhulu, ukongeza ukhathazeka kunye nokudakumba kwoluhlu olude lweempawu ezibonakalayo.
Ukuqonda i-MS kwakhona
I-MS ibuyelela kwakhona ibangelwa ukuvuvukala kwinkqubo yesantya ephakathi, eyona eyonakalisa ngakumbi ingubo yokukhusela eyenza izibilini, ezibizwa ngokuba yi- myelin sheath . Ngokuqhekeza olu luhlu olukhuselayo, imizila yokunxibelelana phakathi kweeseli zesisongela iphazamiseka ngokukhawuleza, kubangele uluhlu lweempawu ze-neurological ngokuxhomekeka kwindawo yokulimala.
Kwimeko eqhelekileyo yesi sifo, ekubhekiselwe kuyo njenge -MS-reiting-remitting (i-RRMS) , ixesha leempawu ezinzima liza kulandelwa lixesha lokuxolelwa ngexesha apho ukuvuvukala kuya kuncipha. Oku akuthethi kuthi ke, ukuba zonke iimpawu ziya kulahla. Kwezinye iimeko, iimpawu ziya kuqhubeka nangona kuxoxwa (nangona kwinqanaba elincinci kunye nexesha eliphantsi kuphela kunye nehla).
Ngokwemigaqo engqongqo yezokwelapha, ukubuyela kwe-MS kwakhona kwenzeka xa umntu efumana impawu okanye iintsholongwane ezintsha ze-neurological okanye ukunyuka kwesinye okanye iimpawu ezindala ubuncinane kwiiyure ezingama-24. Ukongezelela, uhlaselo olukhoyo kufuneka luhlukane nokuhlaselwa kwangaphambili ubuncinane iintsuku ezingama-30 ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yokuphindaphinda okwenyaniso.
Xa Izibonakaliso Azibuyiselanga
Akunjalo onke ama-flare-ups ahlaziya kwakhona. I-pseudoexacerbation, umzekelo, yinto engxamisekileyo yeempawu ezibangelwa zimeko zangaphandle, zihlala zishushu . Xa izimo zangaphandle zilungelelanisa, ngokunjalo, yenza iimpawu. Izifo kunye noxinzelelo lwengqondo okanye ngokomzimba nazo zizinto eziqhelekileyo zokubangela ukugqithisa.
Kuyafana nakwiimpawu ze- paroxysmal ze -MS. Ezi ziyimpawu ezibonakaliswa ngokukhawuleza, ezidlulileyo imizuzwana embalwa okanye imizuzu, ize yanyamalala ngokukhawuleza. Izimpawu ze-Paroxysmal zenzeka njengesiganeko esisodwa okanye siphinda ngokujikeleza kwixesha leeyure okanye iintsuku. Kwezinye iimeko, iimpawu eziphindaphindiweyo zingathatha inyanga ukugqiba ngokupheleleyo.
Kodwa iimpawu eziphindaphindiweyo ezifana nalezi aziyi kubuyiselwa kwakhona. Akunakwenzeka kakhulu ngenxa yokuqhubeka kwesifo kodwa ngenxa yokulimala kwentsholongwane.
Xa udibana noDokotela wakho
Ukwazi ukumahluko phakathi kokuphindaphinda, ukugqithiseleka, okanye uphawu olusisigxina asiyinto elula. Njengesi sifo ngokwaso, iimpawu ze-MS zihlala ziphazamiseka kwaye zingenakulinganiswa. Kananjalo noogqirha ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukuhlukanisa umahluko.
Kwiimeko ezifana nalezi, indlela yonyani yodwa yokuphendula ezi nkxalabo ngokufumana i- MRI ukubona ukuba kukho na ubungqina bezilonda ezintsha.
Kodwa, ngelo xesha, akusoloko kuyimfuneko ukwenza njalo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ojamelene nazo, ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukwazi ukuba iimpawu ziphazamisana nokukwazi kwakho ukusebenza kunye / okanye umgangatho wobomi. Uvavanyo oluzimeleyo kodwa oluphambili ekulawuleni kwesifo sakho kunye nokuphila kwakho kwexesha elide.
Xa kuthethwa oko, nangona kukho ubungqina bokuphindaphinda, ugqirha wakho usenako ukucebisa unyango. Ukutshatyalaliswa okanye utshintsho olunefuthe olunzulu olungazichaphazeli ubomi bomntu lunokuhlala lushiywe ukuzisombulula ngokwabo.
Isigqibo sokunyanga kufuneka sigxininise ukuba ngaba iinzuzo zonyango (ngokuqhelekileyo kunye neziyobisi i- Solu-Medrol ) zigqithise imiphumo emibi kunye neengxaki ezinokubakho.
ILizwi
Ubulumko ukuba uqaphele imeko yakho, kodwa ungavumeli i-MS ithathe ubomi bakho ngokukhathazeka ukuba zonke izibonakaliso zibonakalisa ukubuyela kwakhona. Zama endaweni yokugcina impilo enempilweni kunye nokuphumla okuninzi xa unamathela kuyo nayiphi na unyango onokumisela.
Ukuba kukho iimpawu ongenakuzichaza, zama kuqala ukuphepha zonke izinto ezibangele ukuba zibone ukuba zinceda njani. Ukuba ayithethi, musa ukukwesaba okanye ukucinga ngakumbi. Khangela nje ugqirha wakho uze uthathe isinyathelo esinye ngelo xesha.
Imithombo:
> Birnbaum, G. (2013). Multiple Sclerosis: Isikhokelo seNtsholongwane yokuHlola kunye noTyango (uQuqulelo lwesibili). Isixeko saseNew York, eNew York: I-Oxford University Press.