Ukuba i-lupus ithinta kuphela isikhumba sakho, unokufumana i-lupus erythematosus
I-discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) yindlela ye lupus echaphazela kakhulu ulusu lwakho. I-DLE ihluke kwi- systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), uhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwe-lupus, olunokuchaphazela nayiphi na inxalenye yomzimba.
I-discoid i-lupus isifo esizimelayo apho i-immune system ihlasela ulusu. Ukuba ufumene i-lupus, unokuhlakulela izilonda ezingapheliyo ebusweni bakho, iindlebe, u-scalp, kunye nezinye iindawo zomzimba.
Ezi zilonda zinokuba zikhuni kunye nokukhawuleza, kwaye zidla ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba izilonda kunye nokuqhawula kwesikhumba sakho, iinwele zeentloko zingenakwenzeka kulezo ndawo.
I-discoid i-lupus icingelwa ukuba ibangelwa kukudibanisa imfuza, iimeko zokusingqongileyo-ikakhulukazi ukukhanya kwelanga- kunye nezimo ze-hormonal. Abasetyhini banamathuba amathathu okuhlakulela i-discoid lupus, kwaye ukuba i-lupid i-lupus ihamba kwintsapho yakho, ingozi yakho yanda kakhulu.
Ukwahlukana phakathi kwe-Discoid Lupus kunye neLupus yeSystem
I-Lupus erythematosus (LE) izifo ziwela kwi-spectrum-discoid lupus ekupheleni kwesinye kwaye i-systemic lupus enye kwenye. Nangona i-discoid lupus iyingozi kunokuba i-lupus i-systemic, iimpawu zesikhumba ziba nzima kakhulu kwi-DLE.
Kwi-SLE, ukugqithisa kwe-malar kwi-butterfly pattern kungabonakala kwimpumlo nangamahlathi esigulane, okanye iifomvu ezibomvu zingakhula ngokusabela ekukhanyeni kwelanga. Kungenzeka ukuba i-discoid lupus isasaze kwizitho zangaphakathi, nangona oku akunqabile.
Xa isifo sifudukela kwizitho zangaphakathi, siyaba yi-SLE. Phantse kwi-100 ukuya kweyesihlanu kweepatigulus ze-discous ziqhubeka ukuphuhlisa i-SLE. Ukuba ufumene i-lupus, kuya kufuneka uhlolisise rhoqo ugqirha wakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba kunokuba nje isikhumba sakho singaguquki.
Ukuchonga nokuPhatha i-Discoid Lupus Erythematosus
Ukuba ugqirha wakho uphonsela ukuba une-systemic lupus, baya kuqala ukuhlolwa kwegazi.
Ukuba oko kulawulwa ngaphandle, i-biopsy yolusu ingasetyenziselwa ukuxilonga i-discoid lupus. Xa i-discoid lupus iphathwa ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo, izilonda zesikhumba ziyakucima ngokupheleleyo. Ngaphandle kolwaphulo olusebenzayo, ukutshabalalisa unomphela kungabangela.
I-discoid i-lupus ingaphathwa nge-corticosteroids ye-topical, njenge-ovenment ye-cortisone; i-calicidurin inhibitors, i-pimecrolimus cream okanye i-tacrolimus-ointment; kunye ne-corticosteroid (cortisone) injections.
Ukuba unyango lwamayeza alusebenzelanga wena kunye nezilonda zakho zixhaphake kakhulu kwiijoke ze- corticosteroid , unokumiselwa iiphilisi ze-malaria ezifana ne-hydroxychloroquine, i-chloroquine kunye ne-quinacrin. Ukuthatha ezi zintlupheko kungabangela iingxaki zombono, ngoko uya kufuneka iimvavanyo zamehlo ezisezantsi kunye neemviwo zamehlo ezihamba phambili.
Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, xa kungekho nanye yezi ndlela zisebenza, ugqirha wakho unokubonisa amayeza amaninzi, njengemethotrexate, acitretin, isotretinoin, i-mycophenolate mofetil, okanye i-dapsone.
Ukuba ufumene ukuba ufumene i-discoid lupus, kuya kufuneka ufune ukuphepha ukukhanya kwelanga, ukugqoka iinqayi kunye neenyawo zokukhusela kwelanga kunye nokusebenzisa i-sunflower ebanzi ephezulu nge-SPF ephezulu kune-30. Ukubhema kudibaniswa ne-discoid lupus, ngoko ukuyeka ukutshaya kufuneka ube yinto ephambili kuwe.
Imithombo
- Ulawulo lokuqala lwe-discoid lupus kunye nokuhlukumeza i-lupus. Isemgangathweno. Meyi 28, 2015.
- Ulawulo lwe-recipientary discoid lupus kunye ne-lupus. Isemgangathweno. Oktobha 22, 2015.
- Panjwani, S. (2009). Ukuxilongwa kwangaphambili kunye nokuPhathwa kwe-Discoid Lupus Erythematosus. Umbhalo we-American Board of Medicine Family.
- I-Discoid Lupus Erythematosus. Ikholeji yase-American Osteopathic yeDermatology.
- Inkcazo ye-Discoid lupus. LweMicrosoftNet.com.