Indlela i-Anabolic Steroids eyahluke ngayo kwiCortisone Shots kunye neMithi
Kukho rhoqo ukudideka malunga ne-steroids. Siva malunga ne-steroids ezithatyathwa ngabagijimi njengento embi, kodwa sinokuva izinto ezintle malunga ne-steroids injected arthritis , okanye inhaled for asthmatics. Uthini umahluko phakathi kwe-steroids ezithathwa ngabadlali ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza, kunye ne-steroids emiselwe ngugqirha?
Sibanzi
Eyona nto, zonke i-steroids ziiikhemikhali ezabelana ngeengxenye ezithile ezisisiseko zesakhiwo se-molecular.
Kodwa i-steroids yinkalo ebanzi yee-molecule, kwaye i-steroids eyahlukeneyo inempahla ehlukileyo kakhulu. Uninzi lwabantu bacinga nge-steroids kumxholo wokusebenza kwezemidlalo okanye njengemithi enqunyiwe, kodwa kukho ezininzi i-steroids ngaphaya kwezi parameters.
I-steroids eqhelekileyo iquka i-anabolic steroids, i-hormone yesondo, i-corticosteroids kunye ne-cholesterol. Akufuneki ukuba usosayensi ukuba uqonde ukuba ezi zixhobo zineempawu ezahlukileyo kakhulu, kwaye ezi ziyi-steroids kuphela ezifumaneka kwizilwanyana; inambuzane, izityalo kunye neefungi nazo zinemimolekyuli ye-steroid.
Anabolic Steroids
I-Anabolic steroids, izinto zokwenza izinto ezivela kwi-testosterone, yiyona nto ininzi abantu abhekisela kuyo xa bethetha igama elithi "steroids." Olu hlobo lwe-steroid luvuselela umzimba ukuba luguqulwe amaprotheni zibe zizicubu ze-muscle, ngoko kuyaziwa ngokuba nempembelelo ephawulekayo yokwakha umsila xa uthathwa ngexesha lokuqeqeshwa kwezemidlalo.
I-Anabolic steroids ingathathwa ngomlomo okanye ijojowe emzimbeni; ixesha lokusebenza lixhomekeke kumhlobo we-steroid olawulwayo. Abadlali bavame ukuthatha i-anabolic steroids ekwakheni izihlunu kunye nokunceda ukuvuselela izifo kunye nokubuya emva komsebenzi.
Ngamanye amaxesha i-Anabolic steroids ilawulwa ngeenjongo zokungabikho kwezemidlalo.
Ezinye iimeko zonyango ziqinisekisa ukuba i-anabolic steroid isebenzise, kubandakanywa iingxaki zokukhula kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo, ezinye iintlobo zezidumbu, izifo ezichitha izifo (ezifana ne- HIV / AIDS ), kunye nokugqithiseleyo ukusetyenziswa kwe- testosterone ephantsi ukuguga .
Corticosteroids (Cortisone)
I-Corticosteroids yimishanguzo echaphazela ukuvuvukala emzimbeni-inqubo eyaziwa ngokuba yi-'case of events '. Oku kuqhutywayo kuthetha ukuba, ngenxa yokuvuvukala ukuphuhlisa, uluhlu lweziganeko luba khona. I-Corticosteroids inempembelelo kwisinyathelo esithile kwiimeko zokubakho, ukuyeka inkqubo, kwaye ngoko, ukunciphisa ukuvutha .
I-Corticosteroids inokuthi ithathwe ngomlomo, ijojowe kwindawo ethile, ifakwe kwi-stream stream, okanye inhaled. Ukunciphisa imiphumo emibi , iilenki zendawo zihlala zikhethwa. Kodwa ukuba ukuvuvukala kunzima kakhulu okanye kusasazeka, i-systemic steroids ingafuneka.
I-Corticosteroids ingasetyenziswa kwiimeko ezininzi zonyango ezibangela ukuvuvukala. I-corticosteroids egayiweyo, ebizwa ngokuba yi- cortisone shots , isoloko isetyenziswa kwi-arthritis, tendonitis, kunye ne-bursitis. I-steroid ye-Systemic ingasetyenziselwa iimeko eziquka isifo se-asthma, i- multiple sclerosis , i-lupus, i-reaction, kunye nezinye iingxaki.
Iimpembelelo zecala laseSteroid
Enye yezona nkalo ezinxulumene ne-steroids - zombini i-anabolic steroids kunye ne-corticosteroids-yinto enokuthi ibe nemiphumo emibi. Zombini iintlobo zonyango ezineempembelelo, nangona zihluke kakhulu.
I-Anabolic steroids iyaziwayo ngokubangela ukuguquka kwemizwelo, izenzo ezinobundlobongela, kunye nokuziphatha okuphazamisayo okanye okuphazamiseka. Abantu abaninzi abasebenzisa i-anabolic steroids banamafutha amakhulu, ukukhawuleza kwangaphambili, kunye namadoda, ukunciphisa amathambo. Kukho iingxaki ezibulalayo ezinxulumene nokulimala kwesibindi kunye nokwandiswa kwentliziyo.
I-Corticosteroids inokubangela nemiphumo emibi nangona ihlukile kwii-anabolic steroids.
Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo zamacrotisone ziquka ukutshiza ubuso, isishukela segazi ephakamileyo kunye nokuphuka kwetoni.
I-anabolic steroids okanye i-corticosteroids ayinayo impahla yokulutha, kodwa iziphumo zingabangela ukuziphatha kakubi.
Khu seleko
Njengawo nawaphi na amayeza, kukho iingozi, kwaye kukho iingeniso , kwaye ingozi kufuneka ilinganiswe malunga nenzuzo enokwenzeka. Kwiimeko ezizisongela ubomi, ezinjengeempembelelo ezinzima zokuhlasela okanye ukuhlasela kwe-asthma , akukho mbuzo malunga nento oyenzayo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ufanele uthethe ugqirha wakho kwaye uxoxe ngeempembelelo ezintle neziphumo ezimbi zokuthatha unyango.
Oko kwathiwa, i-anabolic steroids ayinayo indawo ngaphandle kweyeza. Ukuthatha amachiza anamandla ekuphuculeni ukusebenza akuyona nje ingozi engadingekile - inonakalisa uhlobo lokukhuphisana lomdlalo. Abadlali abaphanga ukutshintsha ukulinganisela kwezemidlalo, kwaye bathatha ingozi yempilo engozi.
Imithombo
Isilivere MD "Ukusetyenziswa kwee-Argogenic Aids ngabadlali be-Athletes" J Am Acad Orthop Surg January / Februwari 2001; 9: 61-70.
I-Fadale PD kunye neWiggins ME "I-Corticosteroid Injections: Ukusetyenziswa kwabo kunye nokuphathwa kakubi" J. Am. Acad. IOrn. Ugqirha, ngoMeyi 1994; 2: 133 - 140.