Unokuzijonga njani ukuba ugqirha wakho ufumanekile kwiNtsholongwane yakho
Wonke umntu ufuna (kwaye ulindele) ukuhlinzwa kwabo ukuba bahambe kakuhle. Kodwa sonke siyaqonda ukuba utyando luneziphumo ezinzima. Ezinye iingxaki zilukhuni ngakumbi ukulawula, kodwa siyazi ukuba ugqirha onamava uvame ukufumana ubunzima obukhulu. Kodwa uyazi njani ukuba ufumene ugqirha onamava aneleyo?
Iiphulo loPhando lweZiphumo kwiZiphumo ezingcono
Izifundo ezininzi zenzelwe ukuvavanya izinto ezinokuchaphazela umphumo weendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhlinzwa.
Phantse njalo, xa kuhlolwa, amava ogqirha yinto ebalulekileyo ekuqaliseni amathuba okuphumelela kwiziphumo ezivela kutyando.
Andicinga ukuba abaninzi abantu bayamangaliswa ukuva oko. Wonke umntu ukhangele i-electrician abanolwazi, umcebisi werhafu onolwazi, kodwa uyazi njani ukuba uyifumene ugqirha onamava? Iminyaka ngokuqinisekileyo ayiyiyo impendulo, njengabagqirha abancinci abaselula banokuqeqeshwa kangcono kunye namava amaninzi kunye novavanyo olutsha.
Zingaphi Iingcali Zogqirha Zenza I-Surgeon Ingcali?
Njengoko kubonisiwe, kukho izifundo ezininzi ezenziwe kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo zokuphendula lo mbuzo. Ayikho inamba yemilingo yenkqubo eyenza ugqirha aqeqeshe, kwaye kukho izinto ezininzi ezichaphazela iziphumo zenkqubo yokuhlinzwa.
Uphononongo oluhle kakhulu lubhekisele kwiinkqubo zendawo yokubuyisela eMadgan ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-6.
Abagqirha ababenze ngaphezu kwe-30 endaweni yelo xesha babecingwa "abaphezulu". La oogqirha babenomlinganiselo ophantsi weengxaki kunye nezigulane zabo zahlala esibhedlele ixesha elifutshane kunama-othotho.
Olunye uphando oluthola i-30 njengenombolo yomlingo yayiyivandlakanyo yokubhaliswa kwe- hip replacement .
Kulo cwaningo, abaphandi bajonga iimpawu ezikhokelela kumgangatho ophezulu wokutshintshwa kwe-hip replacement . Abaphandi bafumana oogqirha ababenzela ngaphantsi kwama-hip esikhundleni sonyaka ngamnye babenombolo ephakamileyo yezigulana ezidinga ukuhlolwa ngokutsha.
Uphononongo olutshanje lukhangelelanise ukuhlinzwa okwenziwa emgodini ukwenzela unyango lwe-scoliosis . Nangona inani elithile leenkqubo zokugqirha lingakhange lihlolwe, abalobi bafumanisa ukuba oogqirha abaneminyaka engaphezu kwe-5 yamava kunye nokuhlinzwa kwe-scoliosis babe nemiphumo engcono.
Unokukwazi Njani Igalelo Lakho Ugqirha?
Uninzi lwagqirha linyanisekileyo kunye nezimpendulo abazinikela ngamava abo okugqithwa. Ndiyicinga ukuba mhlawumbi ininzi yokuba oogqirha bavame ukugqithisela amava abo, kodwa ndiqinisekile ukuba oogqirha abaninzi abanenjongo ngokungazenzisiyo ngamava abo.
Buza ugqirha wakho. Ukuba ungathandabuli impendulo, cela ngeendlela ezimbalwa ezahlukeneyo, ubone ukuba izinto zongeza.
- Zingaphi izihlandlo oye wenza lo msebenzi?
- Zingaphi ozenzayo ngenyanga edlulileyo? Kunyaka ophelile?
- Uqale nini ukwenza lo msebenzi?
Inxalenye enzima ukwazi ukuba zininzi ezaneleyo. Njengoko kuchaziwe ngasentla, ugqirha ogqithisileyo wamagqabi aphezulu wenza iingubo ezingama-30 kwisithuba seminyaka engama-6, kanti i-operesheni ye-hip ephezulu ye-hip yenze okungenani i-hip replacements ngonyaka.
Ndiya kubonisa ezi zilandelayo:
- Kwimiqathango yokucwangcisa eyenziwa ngokuqhelekileyo (kubandakanywa ukuguqulwa komzimba kunye nokuguqulwa kwamadolo, ukuhlinzwa kwe-ACL, utyando lwe- carpal , kunye ne- rotator cuff repair ), fumana udokotela ogqirha owenza le nkqubo ubuncinane ubuncinane iminyaka emi-5, kwaye wenza okungaphezu kwe-30 ngamnye ngonyaka.
- Kwimiqathango encinane eyenziwa (kubandakanywa ukutshintshwa kwefayili , i- hip arthroscopy , ukufakelwa kwamadoda , kunye nokwakhiwa kwe-PCL ), fumana ugqirha onamava rhoqo ngalo msebenzi kwaye wenze ubuncinane iinkqubo ezingama-30 zolu hlobo.
Ngokuqinisekileyo akuyiyo imithetho nzima kwaye ikhawuleza, njengoko kukho izinto ezininzi ezinokuchaphazela ukhetho lwakho logqirha.
Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uqaphele ukuba amava ogqirha yinto ebalulekileyo echaphazela iziphumo ezininzi zeentlobo zokuhlinzwa. Ukwazi amava ogqirha wakho kunokukunceda ukuba wenze isigqibo sokuba ufumene ugqirha ofanelekileyo .
Imithombo:
Paxton EW, et al. "Isifundo esicacileyo sama-80,000 esisigxina kunye kunye no-5000 oPhezulu lweMigodi yokuLungiswa kweLigament kwi-Registry yase-United States e-United States" I-Bone & Surgery Joint. 2010; 92: 117-132.
Jain N, et al. "Ulwalamano phakathi koogqirha kunye nomthamo wesibhedlele kunye neziphumo ze-shoulder arthroplasty" I-Bone Joint Surg Am. 2004 Mar; 86-A (3): 496-505.
I-Stanton T. "Amava yinto ebalulekileyo kwiziphumo zokuhlinzwa ze-scoliosis" AAOSNow, Vol 5 No-12 Disemba 2011.