Ukuze uqonde ukuba ingaba ungayiphatha yakho ye-thyroid engasebenzi (ngokwemvelo), kubalulekile ukuba uqonde kuqala igama elithi "ngokwemvelo."
Kwezinye izigulane kunye noogqirha, unyango lwe-hypothyroidism "ngokwemvelo" lithetha unyango lwe-thyroid-ngokusebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-thyroid ezinjenge-Armor Thyroid okanye Nature-Throid. Ezi zi yobisi zivela kwiingcingo ze-thyroid zeengulube kodwa zi-FDA-ezilawulwayo, imishanguzo yemithi.
Abanye bajonga "i-nature" njengentsingiselo yonyango olungabandakanyi izidakamizwa zonyango kodwa luphuhliswa kwaye lujongelwe ngabantu abanjengamazinyo e- naturopathic, oogqirha obupheleleyo kunye nabadibeneyo, iingcali zezobuGcisa zesiTshayina , okanye iingcali.
Ekugqibeleni, kukho ezinye izigulane ezijonga indlela yendalo njengendlela yokwenza unyango ngokwabo.
Masiqwalasele ngokuthe kratya ezi zikhetho kunye nemiphumo yazo enokubakho kwimpilo yakho.
I-Prescription yobutyebi be-Thyroid Medication
Isixhobo se-thyroid (kunye ne-Nature-Throid), okanye i-extracted thyroid ye-thyroid, iqukethe i-thyroxine (T4) kunye ne-triiododothyronine (T3) kwisiqingatha malunga neyesine. Oku kuhambelani nomlinganiselo we-T4 ukuya kwi-T3 emzimbeni womntu, malunga ne-14 ukuya ku-1.
I-Armor ye-Thyroid kunye ne-Nature-Throid yindlela ekhoyo kwi-Synthroid ( levothyroxine ), isichengisi se-thyroid, esasikelwe ngumdokotela ogqithisileyo okanye i-endocrinologist ukuphatha i-hypothyroidism.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-American Thyroid Association kunye ne-American Association ye-Clinical Endocrinologists ayincomo ukusebenzisa i-thyroid ye-extract njenge-thyroid yonyango yonyango ye-hypothyroidism.
Yingakho i-levothyroxine ithandwa ngabantu abaninzi, nangona abanye banokukhetha ukulawula nokulawula izigulane kwiArms.
Inkqubo yokuQinisekisa / yokuThengisa
Ukongeza kwonyango yendabuko yakho ye-hypothyroidism (kunye ne-hormone supplementation ye-thyroid), ukuphumeza imikhuba yokuphila, imizimba yengqondo, kunye nokutshintsha kwezinto zokutya kwiinkonzo zakho zonyango kunokunika uncedo oluninzi.
Oku kuthetha, kubalulekile ukuba uvulekile kwaye uthembekileyo kunye nogqirha wakho kwasekuqaleni malunga nokusetyenziswa kwakho kwemithi ehambelanayo. Ngale ndlela ungaqinisekisa ukuba akukho nto iya kuphazamisa unyango lwakho weyeza kunye namayeza.
Kunengqiqo ukubuza ugqirha wakho ukuba unokuncoma isicatshulwa esongezelelweyo kunye nesinye seyeza (CAM) esiqinisekisiweyo kunye / okanye esibandakanyekayo nesibhedlele sakho esibhedlela.
Ekugqibeleni, ngelixa abasebenzi beCAM banakho ukuphakamisa iindlela zokuxhasa i-thyroid, i-immune system kunye ne-hormonal systems, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele nayiphi na imveliso "inokunyanga" isifo sakho, okanye umkhiqizo ongenamiphumo emibi.
Ekugqibeleni, izongezelelo azilawulwa ngu rhu lumente, oko kuthetha ukuba akukho nziselwano yesayensi ukuba zikhuselekileyo kwaye ziphumelele. Ngamanye amagama, ngenxa yokuba isongezelelo "sendalo" okanye sitholakale ngaphandle kwemvume ayithethi ukuba akunakulungile okanye akulungele.
Uzinyango
Ukuzinyamekela ingxaki yakho ye-thyroid, ngokuya phantsi kwisitoreji sokutya sezempilo kwendawo, ukuthabatha ezinye izongezo, kunye nokwenza iinguqu ezimbalwa zokutya akuyona into efanelekileyo. Ukunyanga i-thyroid engasebenziyo yinkqubo eyinkimbinkimbi efuna uphawu oluchanekileyo kunye nokuhlolwa ngonyango ngugqirha.
Ukuqala, emva kokumiselwa i-dose yokuqala ye-T4 (levothyroxine), ugqirha wakho uza kuphinda abuyele i-hormone yakho ye-thyroid-stimulating (TSH) malunga neveki ezintandathu. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiziphumo zakho zokuvavanya igazi kunye nendlela ozivakalelwa ngayo, ugqirha wakho uya kulungisa udosi lwakho. Le nkqubo ingadinga ukuphindaphindwa amaxesha amaninzi ngaphambi kokuba amazinga e-hormone yakho ye-thyroid agqitywe.
Emva koko, nangemva kokuba umsebenzi wakho we-thyroid ulungelelanise, uzakufuna ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-TSH okungenani ngonyaka, njengoko i-dose yakho ye-T4 ingadinga ukutshintshwa neenguqu ebomini bakho.
Umzekelo, utshintsho ekudleni kwakho lunokuchaphazela ukungena kweT4. Ukongezelela, isifo sakho se-thyroid sinokudlulela ngokwemvelo sidinga umthamo ophezulu weyeza le-thyroid.
Ukungathathi okwaneleyo i-T4 (ebizwa ngokuba yi-hypothyroidism engaphantsi) ayiphilile, kuba kungabangela ezininzi iingxaki ezivela kwisitenho sokuya esikhathini ukuya kwi-cholesterol ephezulu kunye neqondo lentliziyo elincinci.
Kwiphepha le-flip, ukuba uthatha unyango oluninzi lwe-thyroid, kukho umngcipheko wokwenza intliziyo engavumelekanga (ebizwa ngokuba yi-fibrillation ye-atrial) okanye ukuvelisa ukulahleka kwethambo (ebizwa ngokuba yi-osteoporosis).
ILizwi
Isishwankathelo, kukulungele ukubona ugqirha wezokwelapha unyango lwe-thyroid disease. Ngaphezu koko, yiba nomsebenzi ngokusetyenziswa kweendlela ezihambelanayo okanye ezipheleleyo. Kungenzeka ukuba banokudibanisa ngokuphepha kulondolozo lwenu, kodwa ufuna ukuqiniseka ukuba ugqirha wakho usekhasini elifanayo.
> Imithombo:
> I-American Thyroid Association. (nd). I-Medicine eyongezelelweyo kunye neyanye.
> Chakera AJ, Pearce SHS, Vaidya B. Ukonyango kwe-primary hypothyroidism: iindlela ezikhoyo kunye nexesha elizayo. I-Drug De Devel Ther. 2012; 6: 1-11.
> Garber JR et al. Izikhokelo zengonyango ze-hypothyroidism kubantu abadala: i-cosponsored yi-American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists kunye ne-American Thyroid Association. Endocr Pract . Ngo-2012 uNgo-Dec; 18 (6): 988-1028.
> Jonklaas J et al. Izikhokelo zonyango lwe-hypothyroidism: Yilungiselelwe iqela lamaqela ase-American Thyroid Association kwi-hormone ye-thyroid. Thyroid. Ngomhla ka-1 ku-1: 1 (24): 1670-1751.