Ubungqina, ukubetha, kunye nezinye iimpawu zemihla ngemihla ngamanye amaxesha
Khawucinge ngolu hlobo: Ngaphandle kwezinto ezibomvu izandla zakho neenyawo ziyaxakazela okanye ziqala ukugungqa kwaye izihlunu zakho zibuthathaka. Uyakwazi ukuva ezi ntlupheko njengempawu zeklasi ze-multiple sclerosis (MS) -nokuba zikhona. Kodwa nabo bangaba sisiqwenga esibizwa ngokuba yi-CIS.
Ukuze kubhalwe umcimbi we-CIS, isiqephu kufuneka sibandakanye impawu okanye iimpawu ezininzi ezifana ne-MS ezidlulileyo okungenani iiyure ezingama-24.
Kwakhona kufuneka bachaphazele umntu ongenakufumaniswa ukuba une-MS-ngaphandle koko, baya kuthathwa njenge-MS kwakhona . Ngaphandle kobuthathaka obunamahlunu kunye nokuqhaqhazela kunye nokubetha, ezinye iimpawu ezinokuthi zenzeke ngexesha lomcimbi we-CIS zibandakanya i- optic neuritis (ukulahleka kwembono ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ngokuqhelekileyo kwelinye iliso, elinokuthi lisesigxina okanye ligxininisekile); inzwa yokutshukunyiswa kombane eqala emva kwentloko kwaye ikhupha umgudu obizwa ngokuba yi-L'Hermitte; kunye ne "MS hug" -ukutshisa okanye ukuphazamiseka okuvakalelwa ngathi iyakubhaqa i-torso.
Ngaba Ingaba yi-MS?
Isiganeko se-CIS ngokwenene sinokuba ngamava okwenzeka kanye kuphela ngexesha lobomi. Kwakhona kungabonakalisa ukuxilongwa kwe-MS. Nangona kwixesha elidlulileyo kuphela indlela yokufumanisa ukuba umcimbi weCIS wawumqondiso we-MS ozayo kwakufuneka ulindele enye isiqendu ukuba senzeke (okanye cha). Kodwa ngoku oogqirha banokwenza i-diagnostic ngokuchanekileyo ngokuchaneka kwe-magnetic resonance (MRI) yengqondo kunye nomgudu womgudu.
I-MRI scan iya kubonisa ukuba kukho nayiphi na imiqondiso ye-MS-indawo yomonakalo wesikhumba othiwa izilonda. Ukuba enye okanye ezininzi izilonda zibonisa kwi-MRI eyenziwe emva kweCIS, oogqirha baya kwenza ukulandelela okulandelayo emva kweenyanga ezintathu emva kokuqala. Ukuba ezinye izilonda ziye zaphuhliswa ngelo xesha, ukuxilongwa kwe-MS kunokwenziwa nangona kungekabikho omnye umcimbi weCIS.
Ukuba akukho zilonda ezingabonakaliyo kwi-MRI yokuqala yokulandelelana, enye iya kwenziwa kwinyanga ezintathu ukuya ezintandathu kamva. Ukuba i-MRI yesibili yokulandelelana ayinakho izilonda ezintsha, ngoko ke umntu uthathwa njenge-MS-ezamahala kwaye akufuneki ukuba ahlolwe ngeemvavanyo ze-MRI ezizayo.
Ukunyangwa okanye ukungenzi
Inzuzo enkulu yokulumka kwe- MRI emva kwesiganeko se-CIS kukuba inokuvumela umntu ukuba aqalise ukuqala kwonyango ukuba ibonakala i-MS isekweni. (Ithuba lomntu onesilonda liza kuphuhlisa i-MS emva kwe-CIS ngamaphesenti angama-60. Ukuba akukho nlingo, iziphumo zihla ukuya kuma-20 ekhulwini.) Uphando lubonisa ukuba ukuba unyango olusungula isifo luqala ekuqaleni, lunokulibaziseka okwesibini ukuhlaselwa iminyaka emibini.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uphando luye lwafumanisa ukuba unyango lwangaphambili lunokuthi lube nempembelelo encinci kwindlela okhubazekileyo ngayo umntu onokumelana ne-MS uya kuba. Oku kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba unyango lwe-MS luxabiso. Kwakhona kunokuba ngumngeni kwabanye abantu: imishanguzo ye-MS kufuneka ifakwe injected. Ngenxa yokuba le nzuzo kunye neyonyango emva kwentshukumo ye-CIS, uya kufuna ukuqinisekisa ngogqirha wakho ukuba kuyinto efanelekileyo kuwe.
> Umthombo:
> U-Olek, uMichael J. "I-Syndrome Isolated Syndromes I-Suggestive Multiple Sclerosis." U-UpToDate, Matshi 2009.