Ngenxa yokuba iphazili yesifo sesibilini (IBD) isigxina somzimba, abazali ababenayo i-IBD bahlala becinga ukuba kukho nantoni na enokuyenza ukuze banciphise umngcipheko wabantwana babo abaphuhlisa i-IBD. Oososayensi abazi kakuhle oko kubangela i-IBD, kodwa kubonakala ngathi isebenza kwiintsapho. Izidalwa ezingaphezu kwekhulu ezixhunyiwe kwi-IBD ziye zafunyanwa. Nangona kunjalo, kuyinyani ukuba abantu abaninzi abaxilongwa nge-IBD abanalo ilungu lentsapho ngesifo.
Akukho nto eyaziwayo malunga nendlela yokukhusela i-IBD kubantwana abanokubeka ingozi enkulu, kodwa ukunyonyiswa kuye kwaphandwa kwizifundo ezimbalwa.
Ngoku kuyaziwa ukuba ukuncelisa kunokukunceda ukukhusela intsana kwiimeko ezininzi, kubandakanya ukusuleleka, isifo sohudo, i-SIDS kunye nesifo sikashukela. I-American Academy ye-Pediatrics icetyisa ukuba iintsana zibelethwe ngumntwana wokuqala kunyaka wokuphila. Kukho ubungqina bokuba ukuncelisa unokunceda ukukhusela kumntwana ophuhlisa IBD.
Ubungqina bokusondeza
Uphando oluninzi lubonisa ukuba abantu abane-IBD- Crohn's disease kunye nesifo sezilonda zesilonda-mhlawumbi abazange banamabele njengabantwana. Ababhali bokuhlalutya olunye lwezifundo eziliqela ekunceliseni ibele kunye ne-IBD baphetha ukuba kukho ukukhusela ekukhuseleni. Baqhubeka besithi ukuba esi siphumo sinokunyulwa phantsi kwezifundo ezikhoyo. Bathi ukungahambisani nelifa kwiinkcukacha ezininzi ezipapashwe kunye nokufowunelwa ukuphanda ukuba uphando oluncelisayo kwiintsapho ezisele zineembali ze-IBD.
Ukufundwa kwabantwana abangama-300 baseDenmark kubonise ukuba abantwana bebele bavelisa iintlobo ezithile zeebhaktheriya ezinempilo kwindlela yabo yokugaya. Ezi bhaktheriya ziquka i- lactobacilli , i- bifidobacteria , i-Enterobacteriaceae kunye neentlobo ezininzi zeClostridium ne- Bacteroides . Iintsana ezingenabantwana ezisesiswini kwisifundo azizange zibe namanqanaba afanayo ezi ntlobo zebhaktheriya.
Inani elincinci lama-bacterium ancedo kumathumbu luncedo kwisistim somzimba sokuzikhusela komzimba ekuhlaleni izifo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Esi sizathu esisodwa sokuba ukunyamezela kubhekwa kubaluleke kakhulu kwiintsana: isisu esisempilo singathintela ingozi encinane yezifo ezithile njengoko umntwana ekhula.
IsiFundo Esinye Isiphumo Esibuhlungu
Kwakukho uphando olwalubonisa ukuba ukuncelisa i-intanethi kwakunomngcipheko wokwanda kwesifo sika-Crohn-ukufumana okuphikisana nobunye ubungqina bokuthi ukuncelisa ibele kukhusela i-IBD. Xa olunye uphando lubonisa umphumo ohlukileyo kunabo bonke obunye ubungqina obukhoyo, iziphumo zeso sifundo zibuzwa. Ababhali badideka baze bacacise ukuba iziphumo zabo zingabakho ngenxa yokungcola komama kwindawo yokungcola kwendawo engena kuyo. Enye inokwenzeka kukuba abathathi-nxaxheba bebevele bebeka ingozi enkulu ye-IBD ngenxa yembali yabo yentsapho.
Ngelishwa, abanye abantu bachaza uvavanyo olulodwa njengobungqina obuvumelekileyo bokungabelisi, nangona ababhali bebhengeze ukuba iziphumo zabo zibuhlungu. Enyanisweni, abalobi baphetha ngokuthi isifundo sabo asifanele sisetyenziswe njengesisizathu sokunqanda ukuncelisa nokuncelisa kunye nokuba inzuzo yokuncelisa i-short-and-long-term health.
Olu phofu lubonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba izigqibo malunga nokunyamekela azikwazi ukusekelwe kwelinye uphando, ingakumbi xa isifundo esinye sisichasene nazo zonke ezinye izifundo.
ILizwi
Kwinkoliso yamatyala, ubisi lwebele luya kuba yondlo olungcono kunabantwana. Yingakho kubalulekile ukubonisana neengcali, njengomcebisi woluleko, xa wenza izigqibo malunga nokuncelisa. Kukho amaxesha, ngakumbi kwi-IBD, ukuba oomama abakwazi ukunamsa ngenxa yeyeza, kodwa oku akuqhelekanga. Ayikho yonke imithi ye-IBD ayihambelani nokuncelisa. Abafazi abane-IBD baya kufuna ukuthetha nabanikezeli bezempilo, ngaphambi kokukhulelwa, malunga nendlela efanelekileyo yokunyusa abantwana babo, ukuqinisekisa ukuqala okusemandleni ebusaneni.
Imithombo:
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