Ukuba sele ufumene ukuba unesifo sepmonta , sele uvele uhamba kakhulu. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba uye wafumana ezinye iimpawu eziphazamisayo (mhlawumbi ezisongela ubomi); mhlawumbi uye wagijimela ngokuvavanya uvavanyo ; kwaye, emva kokuxilongwa, uye wafakwa ngokukhawuleza kwonyango .
Ngoku ukuba imeko yakho izinzile, lixesha lokuba uthathe isitoreli sezinto ezenzekile, kutheni kwenzeka ntoni, oko ungakwenza ukuze uzincede ufumane ngokupheleleyo, kwaye kufuneka wenze ntoni ukukhusela enye imploma.
Indlela yokuPhinda
Ukubuyisela kwi-pulmonary embolus kuya kuthatha umsebenzi othile, zombini kwicandelo logqirha lakho nakwakho.
Iintsuku Zokuqala ezimbalwa
Uninzi lwabantu abane-pulmonary embolus bhedlele ubuncinane iintsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa iingcali ngoku zikholelwa ukuba abanye abantu, ukuba imeko yabo yeklinikhi isisigxina ngokwaneleyo, ingaphathwa ekhaya.
Ukuba uhlala esibhedlele, ngaphezu kokuthatha imishanguzo ye-anticoagulant (i-blood thinners) ephantse ifunekayo ekuphatheni i-pulmonary embolus , unokufuna unyango lwe-oksijeni, i-intravenous fluids, kunye neyeza zentlungu ngosuku okanye ezimbini. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ezi nyathelo ezongezelelweyo ziyadingeka, zidla ngokukhawuleza.
Uninzi oogqirha bakhuthaza ukunyanzelisa ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba izidakamizwa ze-antiticoagulant ziqalisiwe ngenxa yokusetyenziswa komzimba kunceda ukunqanda ukuqhubela phambili kwegazi. Ngoko ngokukhawuleza ukuba unako ukuvuka uphinde uhambe ngaphandle kwedyspnea ngokweqile (ukuphefumula okufutshane) okanye intlungu, kubalulekile ukwenza njalo.
Xa igazi lakho liphezulu ngokwaneleyo kwaye iimpawu zakho ziphantsi kolawulo, kuya kuba lixesha lokuya ekhaya.
Emva kokugula okugulayo
Xa usukhaya, kubalulekile ukuba wenze okufunekayo ukuze uqhubeke nokubuyiswa kwakho. Oku kuthetha ukuba, ngaphezu kokunyamekela ngokutya rhoqo kwaye ufumane ubuthongo obuninzi, kufuneka uthabathe amayeza akho njengoko ubeka umyalelo kwaye uhambe njengoko unako.
- Thatha ingcamango yakho: Kubalulekile ukuba uthathe imithi yakho ye-anticoagulation njengoko ihleliwe. Ukuba ucinga ukuba unokuba nemiphumo emibi kwipilisi yakho, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza. Le yile myeza evumela ukuba i-pulmonary embolus isombulule kwaye inqanda into entsha ukuba ingabikho. Ukuba isicatshulwa esithile esibangela ingxaki kukho ezinye iindlela-kodwa ukuyeka iyeza lakho ngokupheleleyo alikho enye yazo.
- Qhubeka uhamba: Ugqirha wakho kufuneka akunike imiyalelo ethile malunga nokuba kaninzi kangakanani, kwaye ungakanani, kufuneka usebenze ngexesha leentsuku zokuqala ezimbalwa ekhaya. Kwaye emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala, unako ukunyuka kwaye ujikeleze ngcono.
Ugqirha wakho angongeza ezinye iindlela zokukunceda ukufumana okanye ukukhusela iingxaki ezingaphezulu. Ezi zibandakanya, umzekelo, ikhaya lonyango lwe-oksijeni okanye i-prescription stress stockings ukukunceda ukukhusela i- vein thrombosis .
Ukukhusela iingxaki zexesha elizayo
Uninzi lwabantu abanamapulmasi bengazive ngathi bawaxabela ngaphandle kwebala. Kwaye kuninzi kubantu, yenzayo: ngomzuzu omnye uziva kakuhle; olulandelayo unokuba usenokuphefumula kwaye ube nentlungu yesifuba.
Nangona kunjalo, xa ugqirha enza ukuxilongwa kwe-pulmonary embolism , kwimeko ezininzi akayi kuba yinto emangalisa ukuba kwenzekile.
Oku kungenxa yokuba ininzi yexesha abantu abane-pulmonary embolus bafumana enye okanye eminye yemingcipheko ebangela ukuba le mcimbi ininzi kakhulu.
Ngoko inxalenye ebalulekileyo yokubuyisela kwi-pulmonary embolus kukufumanisa nayiphi na ingozi yimiba enokuthi ivelise ingxaki kwimeko yakho, kwaye emva koko uthatha nawaphi na amanyathelo okufunekayo ukuba ugxothe, okanye ugweme, loo mingcipheko.
Ezinye zezinto ezinobungozi zifuna utshintsho lokuphila; abanye bangadinga ukuthatha unyango lwe-antiticoagulant. Ugqirha wakho mhlawumbi uya kuba nembono obalaseleyo yimiba yengozi ebenokuba negalelo kwi-pulmonary embolus kwaye iya kuba nakho ukunika iingcebiso ezithile malunga nokukhusela iziganeko ezizayo.
Olunye inkxaso
Nangona uvakalelwa wedwa kwimigudu yakho yokubuyisela kwi-pulmonary embolus, kukho ngokwenene amawaka amaninzi abantu abaye bafumana eli liva. Isibhedlele sakho sinokukwazi ukukuthumela kumaqela enkxaso yabantu basekhaya abaye bafumana le ngxaki. Kukho kwakhona amaqela enkxaso ekuncedeni kwi-intanethi kubantu abajamelene ne-pulmonary embolus okanye i-vein thrombosis. Eyesibini eyaziwayo kangcono yiClotcare kwaye Yeka i-Clot.
> Imithombo:
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> Kearon C, Akl EA, Comerota AJ, et al. Uthintelo lwe-Antithrombotic kwi-Vte Disease: I-Antithrombotic Therapy kunye nokukhuselwa kweThsissis, 9th: Ikholeji yaseMerika yase-Chest Physicians Izikhokelo zoBuchule boLwazi lweZikliniki. Ngomhla ka-2012; 141: e419S. INGXELO: 10.1378 / isifuba.11-2301
> Kovacs MJ, Hawel JD, Rekman JF, Lazo-Langner A. Ukulawulwa kweMibutho yokuQiniswa kwePulmonary: Ukuhlolwa kwePragmatic. J Thromb Haemost 2010; 8: 2406. INGXELO: 10.1111 / j.1538-7836.2010.03981.x
> Stein PD, Matta F, Hughes PG, et al. Unyango lweZonyango lweMpahla yokuThunywa kwePulmonary kwi-Era yeNcwadi yesiNtu yamaAnticoagulants. Am J Med 2016; 129: 974. INGXELO: 10.1016 / j.amjmed.2016.03.035