Ukuba uke wabukela iindaba ngexesha lokubanda kunye nexesha lomkhuhlane, akungabazeki ukuba ubone ibali okanye ezimbini malunga neengozi zokugqithisa ngokweqile kwimichiza kunye nokunyanga kwamayeza. Kodwa ngubani osemngciphekweni kwaye kufuneka ukwazi ntoni malunga nokugqithisa? Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zokurhafisa kunye nomhlaza wentsholongwane, ngaba unako ukudlula ngaphezu kwabo bonke? Ngaba ezinye zazo ziyingozi ngaphezu kwabanye?
Kunokwenzeka ukugqithisa ngokugqithiseleyo kumachiza omkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane . Ingozi kunye neziphumo ezinobungozi obubi zixhomekeke kuhlobo lwamachiza kunye nokuba kuthathwa kangakanani.
Kukho iindlela ezininzi abantu abanokudlula ngazo kwiimithi ezibandayo kodwa siya kuziphulaphula kwiindidi ezimbini apha-ngenjongo nangenjongo.
Ukugqithiswa kweNgcaciso
Isimo esibi siye sakhula phakathi kwabantu abaselula abafuna "lula". Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa yi-Robo-Tripping, kunokuthiwa yiRbobo, Skittles, Tussin, CCC, Candy, Triple C, iDrex, i-Red Devils, i-Rojo, i-Velvet, i-Vitamin D okanye i-Dex kwaye ibandakanya ukuthatha ixabiso elide dextromethorphan (DXM) , isithako esibandakanyekayo kuninzi kwi-anti-cold and medication .
Olu hlobo lokusebenzisa iziyobisi lungozi kwaye ngelulukwethu luye lwasasazeka ngenxa yokufikelela lula kumachiza kunye neendleko ezingabizi.
I-Robo ibangele ibangele i-hallucinations kwaye ingaba nemiphumo emibi kakhulu ebandakanya:
- Umbono ongenakukhubazeka, intetho kunye nesigwebo
- Ukudideka
- Ukungasebenzi ngokufanelekileyo
- Ukungakhuselekanga kwehla ekushiseni komzimba (hypothermia)
- Ukuvuthwa kunye nehudo
- Intlungu zesisu
- Iqondo lentliziyo ephezulu kunye negazi
- Ukuqhaqhazela engqondweni (ubungozi be-cerebral hemorrhage)
- Ukulahleka kwengqondo
- Ukuphazamiseka
- Ukuxhamla
- Umonakalo wobomi obungapheliyo
- Ukufa
Uninzi lwabantu abagqithiseleyo kwiDextromethorphan okanye imithi equletheleyo yenze njalo ukwenzela ukuba aphezulu ayifumananga ukuba ingozi njani.
Amachiza amaninzi aqulethe i-dextromethorphan iqulethe nezinye izithako ezinokuba yingozi kwaye ziwonakalise umzimba xa zithathwa ngobuninzi.
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntu owaziyo usebenzisa isicatshulwa kwaye uyaphawula nayiphi na le miqondiso, funa unyango ngokukhawuleza:
- Ukungaphenduli
- Umbala okanye umbala obomvu ebusweni
- Ukuvutha
- Ukuphosa ngokugqithiseleyo
- Ngokukhawuleza kakhulu okanye ngokukhawuleza kwenhliziyo
Ukufundisa abantwana bakho, abahlobo kunye nosapho malunga neengozi zokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kubalulekile. Qaphela imisebenzi yabantwana bakho, qinisekisa ukuba ugcina yonke imithi yokushisa kunye nomkhuhlane ohlala kuyo endlwini yakho kwaye ungagcini imithi equkethe i-dextromethorphan.
Ngaphandle kokuziqhelisa
Ukugqithisa ngokugqithiseleyo kumachiza omkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane ngamanzi kungengxaki enkulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka kubantwana xa abazali banikela iintlobo ezininzi zamachiza ngaphandle kokuqonda ukuba ziqulethe ezinye izithako ezifanayo.
Kukho iimveliso ezininzi ezikhoyo ukukhupha iimpawu ezibandayo kunye nezifo zomkhuhlane kodwa abaninzi babo benza izinto ezifanayo.
Umzekelo, ukuba ufanele uthathe imishanguzo yamagama amaninzi njengoNyQuil kwaye uthathe iTylenol ngenxa yokuba unomkhuhlane okanye intlungu, unokukwazi ukugqithisa ngokulula kwi-acetaminophen. Ingumxube osebenzayo eTylenol kodwa uqukwa kwiNyQuil.
Ukuthatha kakhulu i-acetaminophen kungabangela ukulimala kwesibindi. Akukho khuselekile kunoma ubani xa kuthathwa ngokugqithiseleyo, kodwa kuyingozi kakhulu kubantwana kwaye ngelishwa yinto eqhelekileyo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ufunde iilebula zamachiza onikezelayo okanye uthabathe rhoqo ukuba uqiniseke ukuba awunakuphindwa kabini kwiphina isithako.
Indlela ekhuselekileyo yokuyiphatha kukuba kuthathe imithi yokwenza enye kuphela. Kulula ukugcina umkhondo wento oyenzayo ngale ndlela kwaye unciphise amathuba okuba ugqitheke ngokugqithiseleyo kunoma yimuphi wabo.
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uye wanikezela ngengozi umntanakho okanye wena ngokwamayeza amaninzi, khangela unyango.
Ukuba akukho zibonakaliso, ungabiza ukuLawula i-Poison ku-1-800-222-1222 e-United States.
Ukuba uyaphawula nayiphi na le mpawu kwaye ucinga ukuba ukugqithisa kunokwenzeka, funa unyango ngokukhawuleza:
- I-Lethargy (idinwe ngokungaqhelekanga)
- Ukutshabalalisa okanye ukuCima
- Ukungaphenduli
- Ukubhukuda okanye ukuphefumula okungapheliyo
- Intlungu zesisu
Ukugqithisa kwi-acetaminophen kuyingozi. Kubantwana, ukuba ukugqithisa okwaneleyo kunobungozi egazini kwaye kushiywe kungakhange kulandelwe, kungabulala kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.
I-Acetaminophen ayiyona isithako esisodwa esiya kuba yingozi xa kuthatyathwa kakhulu kodwa yinto eqhelekileyo. Ukuba uyakrokraza okanye unenkxalabo malunga nemali yonyango oyenzile okanye unikezele kumntwana wakho, qha ga mshelana noMlawuli woTyhefu, umboneleli wakho wezempilo okanye ufuna unyango.
Imithombo:
I-Acetaminophen neyabantwana: Kutheni i-Dose ibalulekile Impilo yabantwana 18 Jun 11. I-Mayo Foundation yeMfundo yezoNyango kunye noPhando. 9 Agasti 13.
Ukhuhlane kunye neMithi Ekhohlakeleyo (DXM) Iziyobisi: Into Omele Uyazi. TeensHealth evela kwiNemours. Nemours Foundation. 9 Agasti 13.
I-FAQ: I-Robo Ukuqhawula / Ukugqithiswa kweNkundla yokuLawula kakubi iMichiza yoLondolozo lweMpilo kwiNyango yamayeza. I-American Society of Anesthesiologists. 9 Agasti 13.