Ngamachiza amaninzi kweli hlabathi elisoloko lisetyenziselwa iinjongo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, abantu abahlala bengenakukunceda kodwa bachaphazeleka kwaye basulelwe yi-HIV. Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba kwenzeke ngokukodwa xa unesistim somzimba esibuthathaka, kuba, xa unesiko lokukhusela kumzimba, usuke ulungele ukufumana izifo ezikufutshane nawe.
Enye yeengxaki eziqhelekileyo zabantu bonke emhlabeni jikelele yi-hepatitis.
Inokuthi ihlelwe njengeyingozi okanye ingxaki engapheliyo esibindi.
I-Hepatitis ihlelwe kwi-A, B, C, D, E apho i-ezintathu zokuqala ziyaziwa zizona ziqhelekileyo kwaye iC ibe yinqanaba lokugqibela okanye ilona libi kunazo zonke kwezi zintathu. I-Hepatitis C ibhekisela kwisifo esibesifo esinegalelo esinokuthi sinxulumane nemiboniso ye-hepatic. I-Hepatitis C ayinayo impawu ezithile. Kwabanye, baxela kwiimpawu zeli tyala ngokutshintshwa kwangoko kwindlela yokuphila yabo, ngelixa abanye, abafumani naluphi na uhluko kumgangatho wobomi kwabo bonke. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimpawu ezinxulumene nale nqanaba elingapheliyo zilandelayo:
- Ukuxinezeleka
- Intloko
- Ukukhathala nokungalali
- Iingxaki zeMemori
- Ukuhamba kweemvakalelo
- Unzima ukugxila
- Iingxaki zokugaya
- Intlungu kunye kunye kunye
- Ubuhlungu okanye ukungahambi kakuhle kwindawo yesibindi
- Ukutshiza
- Intlungu zesisu
Iimiphumo eziqhelekileyo zokuba ne-Hepatitis C
I-Hepatitis C inokuchaphazela imisebenzi eminingi emzimbeni.
Iyakuchukumisa inkqubo yokugaya ukutya ngendlela efanelekileyo yokuphulwa kwamafutha omzimba, njengoko isibindi saziwa ukuba sinoxanduva lokuvelisa i-bile. Ibheyili isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa kunye ne-fluestive fluids kunye nesisu esiswini kwi-pancreas esinceda ukuba aphule amafutha kunye namathumbu ukuze athathe izondlo kwigazi.
Xa isibindi singayicoca i-toxins ephuma egazini, ezi zidakamizwa zingonakalisa inkqubo ye-nervous ebizwa ngokuba yi- hepatitis encephalopathy . Ukuba le ntsholongwane iholele kwimpawu ezahlukahlukeneyo ezifana ne-musty okanye i-sweat breath, ukuphazamiseka kokulala kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwezakhono ezincinci zezithuthi.
Iibhoksi ziqokelela kwingqondo yakho kwaye zingabangela ukulibala, ukudideka, utshintsho lomntu kunye noxinzelelo olubi. Izimpawu zale nto zibandakanya ukuphazamiseka, ukuyikrabalaza ngokweqile, intetho edibeneyo kunye nokuphazanyiswa kwamanye amaxesha amaninzi, kunokubangela ukudibanisa.
Njengoko unokwazi, enye yemisebenzi yesibindi kukucoca i-toxins kwaye iphume ngaphandle kwegazi. Ivelisa iprotheni efunekayo ukuze ithole igazi eliphilileyo. Kwakhona kunceda ukulawula inkqubo yokucima igazi. Ngoko, xa isibindi singasebenzi kakuhle, oku kungakhokelela kwiingxaki ezinxulumene nokujikeleza kwegazi ngokuqhelekileyo kunye nokwanda kwimixinzelelo ye-vein yecala ejoliswe kwisibindi sakho. Konke oku, kubangelwa, kubangela ukuba ingozi yecala lokuxinzelela kwigazi ifake igazi ukuze likhangele enye imifuno. Le misonto inokugqithisa xa iyancipha, ekhokelela ekuphumeni kwamanzi kwangaphakathi okanye "ukuphuma kwamagciwane."
Ukongezelela oku, isibindi esisebenzayo esingenakukwazi ukukhupha isinyithi ngokufanelekileyo kwigazi kwaye igcina nje i-molecule yensimbi ukuba isetyenziswe kamva, nto leyo ibangela enye ingxaki ebizwa ngokuba yi-anemia.
I-Hemoglobin, ebhekisela kwi-molecule yamaprotheni, kuthiwa ifumaneka kwi-RBC okanye kumaseli egazi abomvu. Le molekyuli isetyenziselwa ukuthutha isinyithi kunye ne-oksijini kwiiseli zonke kuwo wonke umzimba. Insimbi ekhankanyiweyo ibaluleke kakhulu ekugciniseni iiseli ezakha iinwele ezikhulayo, isikhumba, izikhonkwane kunye neminwe.
Iimpembelelo kwi-Thyroid
Izitho ze-endocrine zinceda ukulawula i-hormone. I-thyroid gland, isicwangciso se-endocrine, ihambisa ama-hormone kwigazi. Ukuba une-hepatitis C, ngamanye amaxesha ibangela ukuba isistim somzimba sakho sisebenzise kakubi okanye silimaze izicubu ze-thyroid. Xa oko kwenzeka, ukusebenza kwe-thyroid gland kuyathinteka, okukhokelela kwi-thyroid engapheliyo ( hyperthyroidism ) okanye i-thyroid engasebenzi ( hypothyroidism ).
Iimeko zangaphambili zikhokelela ekulahlekelweni kwesisindo kunye nokuphazamiseka kokulala ngeli xesha lo mva ungenza umntu abe nexhala. Yile ndlela i-hepatitis edibene ngayo nezifo ze-thyroid.
Abantu abanobunzima be-thyroid banokuhlala besulelwe ngu-hepatitis C. Oku kuye kwaba yinto eyenzeka ngokuqhelekileyo kubantu bonke emhlabeni. Ngokufanayo, ngokweminye imisebenzi yophando, i-hepatitis C ibeka ingozi enkulu yokufumana izifo ze -roid. Ngako oko, abantu bafanele baqaphele iimpawu zeengxaki zombini. Bamele baqhagamshelane nodokotela ngokukhawuleza ukwenzela ukuba ukukhusela kunye nokunyanga ngokukhawuleza kule meko kungafunwa ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ukhululekile kuzo zonke izifo ezijikelezayo, njenge-hepatitis nezifo ze-thyroid ezikhankanywe ngasentla, kufuneka ugcine indlela yokuphila enempilo. Oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka uqiniseke ngesondlo sondlo ofumanayo kukutya oyityayo kwaye ugweme ukutya ukutya okungahambi kakuhle kunye nokucutshungulwa. Kwakhona, umele asebenzise ingqiqo ekusebenziseni nayiphi na imveliso enezinto ezinamandla ezinokhemikhali.
Iingxelo:
U-Antonelli A, uFerri C, u-Fallahi P, u-Ferrari SM, i-Ghinoi A, i-Rotondi M, uFerrannini E. Izifo ze-Thyroid kwi-HIV epilitriyo engapheliyo. Thyroid. 2006 Juni; 16 (6): 563-72.
Abu-Elmagd KM, Aly MA, Fathy OM, E-Ghawlby NA, el-Fiky AM, el-Barbary MH, el-Hak NG, el-Ebady GE, Sultan A, Bahgat OO kunye izigulane ezinezifo ezingapheliyo zesifo se-variceal-bleeding: ablative ngokubhekiselele kwonyango oluxakekayo. Ukuhlinzwa. NgoNovemba ka-1993; 114 (5): 868-81.
Haruna Y, Kanda T, Honda M, Takao T, Hayashi N. Ukufumanisa intsholongwane ye-hepatitis C kwi-bile kunye ne-bile duct iiseli ze-epithelial zezigulane ezinegciwane lesandulela ngculazi. Hepatology. 2001 Apr; 33 (4): 977-80.