Ukuchonga iiNdawo eziqhelekileyo zeBursitis

I-Bursitis yinto eqhelekileyo eyenzekayo xa i-bursa igxuma kwaye icatshukiswa. Unamakhulu ama-bursae ehlakazekile emzimbeni wakho. Ezi zakhiwo zivumela ukuhamba kakuhle phakathi kwamathambo, iintambo kunye nezihlunu. Xa i-bursa iya kutshabalalisa, ezi ntshukumo ezilula zingaba buhlungu.

Isinyathelo sokuqala kunyango lwe-bursitis kukuqonda kakuhle uhlobo oluthile lwe-bursitis. Xa isiqhelo semeko yakho saziwa, unokujolisa kunyango kwimeko ethile. Ukongezelela, kukho amanyathelo okuthathelwa ukukhusela i-bursitis ekubeni yinkinga eqhubekayo okanye ephindaphindiweyo.

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I-bursitis ye-shoulder yeyona nto ibangelwa yintlungu . I-bursa yefayili ivumela ikhonkethi yokujikeleza phezulu kwipahla ukuba ihambe phantsi kwe-acromion. Xa i-bursa ichithwe, imeko yokuba iziphumo zibizwa ngokuba yi-bursitis engaxhamliyo.

Amagama athi 'i-shoulder bursitis' kunye ne 'rotator cuff tendonitis' isetyenziswa rhoqo, kwaye inyaniso kukuba le miqathango ibhekiselele kwiingxaki ezinxulumene nazo ekugqibeleni zinokhetho olufanayo lwonyango.

Xa i-bursitis ye-shoulder ihluleka ukuphucula ngezokwelapha ezilula, kukho ukhetho lwezokwelapha. Utyando olusisiseko oluqhelekileyo lubizwa ngokuba yi- compression of subacromial . Kule nkqubo yokugqirha, i-bursa isuswe ukukhupha ukuvuvukala.

Kaninzi

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I-bursitis yesi-Hips ibangela intlungu ngaphandle kwe-joint hip. Amaxesha amaninzi izigulana zixhalaba ezi zibonakaliso ze-hip arthritis, kodwa intlungu ye-hip bursitis iqhutyelwa njalo ngaphandle kwe-hip, ngelixa i-arthritis ye-hip ibonakala ngathi i-groin, intamo okanye amanqe.

I-bursitis yesi-Hip-hop ihlala ibuhlungu ngokunyanzeliswa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-hip, kwaye isoloko ingxaki xa abantu belele ngecala labo ebusuku. I-bursitis yesi-Hip-Hop iya kuphucula phantse ngezolimo ezilula kuquka ukuphumla, i-ice, injections kunye neyeza.

Kaninzi

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I-elbow bursitis, ebizwa ngokuba yi-olecranon bursitis, iyenzeka xa kukho intlungu kunye nokuvuvukala kwe-bursa emva komxube we-elbow. I-olecranon yi-bony evelele kwi-backbow. Le ngxenye ephezulu ye-ulna bone, kwaye i-olecranon bursa ihleli phakathi kwesikhumba kunye namathambo.

I-olecranon bursa yinto eqhelekileyo ye-bursa yokusulelwa. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo, izicucu, okanye iisenjini kwi-bursa, zinokuvumela ukusuleleka kwe-bacterial. Nangona iintsholongwane ezincinci zingaphucula ngonyango olungapheliyo, rhoqo i-olecranon bursa ifuna unyango.

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I-Kneecap bursitis iyenzeka xa kukho intlungu kunye nokuvuvukala phambi kwexolo elihlangeneyo, ngokuthe ngqo kwi-kneecap. Igama lonyango le-kneecap yi-patella, kwaye i-kneecap bursitis idla ngokuba yi-prepatellar bursitis.

Ukuvuthwa ngeenxa emadolweni kunokudideka, kwaye i-prepatellar bursitis ingahlukaniswa nezinye izizathu zokuguqa kwamadolo ngokuhlola ukudibanisa ukujonga ukuba ukuvuvukala kukuphambi kwamadolo okanye ngaphakathi kwimbutho.

I-Kneecap bursitis ivela xa abantu bechitha ixesha beguqa. Oku kufuthi kubakho kubasebenzi abanjengabaphahla okanye abasebenza ngemigangatho. Inokuthi iphinde ivele kwimisebenzi ejikeleze indlu njengento yokucoca komgangatho, ukulima, okanye nokudlala nabantwana abancinci. Enye yezona ndlela ezintle zokuthintela i-kneecap bursitis kukugqoka iidolo zokugubha ukuqhubela i-prepatellar bursa.

Kaninzi

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Ukwelashwa kwe-Bursitis kuxhomekeke kwindlela ethile ye-bursitis, njengoko kukho ukungafani okuphambanayo kunyango lweemeko ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iindatshana eziqhelekileyo kunyango ukuvumela i-bursa evuliwe ukuba iphumle, vumela ukuvuvukala ukuphazamisa, nokukhusela imeko ukuba ibe yinto eqhubekayo okanye ephindaphindiweyo.

_Imithombo:

_{Aaron DL, et al. Iintlobo ezine eziqhelekileyo zeBursitis: Ukuxilongwa kunye noLawulo "J Am Acad Orthop Surg ngoJuni 2011; 19: 359-367.}

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