I-Flagyl yintsholongwane eyenziwa ukuphatha unyango lwe-bacteria
Igama lesiGrike: iMetronidazole
Olunye igama lophawu: Iprotostat
Yintoni iFlagygy
I-Flagyl (i-metronidazole) yicirba ye-antibacterial echazwe njenge-antibiotics ebanzi. Isetyenziselwa ukubulala nayiphina ibhaktheriya emzimbeni obangela ukusuleleka. Kwezinye iimeko, i-Flagyl ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo okanye ezinye iingxaki ze-IBD. Unokunikezwa ngokunye okanye ngexesha elifanayo njengeproplolocacin, olunye uhlobo lwe-antibiotic.
Indlela iFlagyl ithathwa ngayo
Xa kuthathwa ekhaya ukunyanga isifo, iFlagyl ithathwa ngomlomo kwifomati yefayile. Ukuze iFlagyl ibulale iibhaktheriya eziyingozi ngokukhawuleza, kubalulekile ukugcina inqanaba eliqhubekayo leziyobisi egazini. Ngoko ke, kufuneka kuthathe ixesha eliqhelekileyo ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa nayiphi na imilinganiselo. Thatha i-Flagyl nge-ounces 8 zamanzi.
I-Flagyl inokuthathwa yodwa, okanye ingathathwa ngokutya. Ukuba umlomo owomileyo uba ngumngcipheko, zama ukuhlafuna i-gum, okanye ususe kwi-candy enzima okanye i-iceps.
Kutheni i-Flagyl ibhalwe
I-Flagyl isetyenziselwa ukulwa, okanye ukukhusela, ukusuleleka kubhaktheriya. Isetyenziswe ekuphatheni iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokusuleleka, kubandakanya ezo ziswini, amathambo, amanxeba, inkqubo yeentlanzi, indlela yokuphefumula kunye nolusu, kunye nokusuleleka kwesisu kunye nesisu.
Ukuba i-Dose ayikho
Xa umthamo ungaphuthelwa, thatha ngokukhawuleza ukuba ukhunjulwe. Ukuba umthamo olandelayo kufuneka uthathwe kungekudala, thabatha nje loo dosi.
Musa ukuphindaphinda kabini okanye uthathe ngaphezu kweyodwa i-Flagyl ngexesha.
Ngubani ongafanelanga ukuthatha i-Flagyl
Abantu abanesifo sokungabikho komzimba okanye ubuzwe besifo se-metronidazole akufanele bathathe i-Flagyl. I-Flagyl kufuneka isetyenziswe phantsi kolawulo olusondeleyo lugqirha ngabani na abaneesifo sesibindi.
Izifo zesinkwa zingadluka xa kuthatha i-Flagyl.
Ukuyeka iFlagyl
Musa ukumisa iFlagyl ngaphambi kokuthatha onke amanani. Emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa zonyango, abaninzi abantu baqala ukuziva bebhetele, kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba usulelo luye lwaphela. Thatha onke amayeza enqunywe ngaphandle kokuba axelelwe ukuba ayeke ukuyithatha ngunyango lwezempilo. Ukuyeka amayeza phambi kokuba usulelo lwebhaktheriya luyeke ngokupheleleyo luya kuba nemiphumo emibi. Ubunzima obunamandla bebhaktheriya bungahlakulela, okanye isifo singabuya kwakhona kwaye kube nzima ukunyanga.
Imiphumela
Iziphumo ezibi kakhulu ezivela kwiFlagyl zithinteka kwaye ziphazamise okanye ziphazamise kwimida (iingalo, imilenze, izandla kunye neenyawo). Ukuba ezi ziqalo ziqala, yeka ukuthatha u-Flagyl uze ubize udokotela ngokukhawuleza.
Ezinye iziphumo ezichaphazelekayo zibandakanya ukuxinwa kwesisu, isifo sohudo, intloko yesifo, isisongela, ukulahleka kwesidlo, nokuhlanza. Jonga i- Flagyl yempembelelo yekhasi lokufumana uluhlu olupheleleyo.
Ulwalamano lweMithi
I-Flagyl inokusebenzisana neziyobisi ezininzi. Xelela ugqirha malunga nawo onke amachiza kunye nezondlo zondlo, ingakumbi ezo zivela kuloluhlu lulandelayo, olunokusebenzisana noFlagyl.
- Utywala
- Amprenavir
- Anticoagulants (njenge-Warfarin)
- Amachiza e-barbiturate ekunciphiseni ubuthongo okanye ekuphatheni ukuxhatshazwa (ukuxubusha)
- ICarbamazepine
- Cimetidine
- Disulfiram (Antabuse)
- Doethilide
- Fluorouracil
- Lithium
- IMethadone
- Phenytoin
- Sirolimus
- Tacrolimus
Ukusebenzisana kokutya
Iziyobisi kufuneka zingadlulanga de iiyure ezingama-72 (iintsuku ezi-3) emva kokuba i-Flagyl ithatha umthamo wokugqibela. Ukusetyenziswa kotywala ngelixa uthabatha i-Flagyl kunokubangela izicathulo zesisu, isicathulo, ukuhlanza, iintloko kunye nokutshiza. I-Flagyl inokutshintsha kwakhona ukunambitha kotywala. Qaphela ukuthintela utywala kwimithombo engalindelekanga, njengokuba kunqanda ukukhwehlela komkhuhlane okanye iimveliso ezibandayo (i- NyQuil , umzekelo).
Ukhuseleko ngexesha lokukhulelwa
Abafazi abakhulelweyo kwi-trimester yabo yokuqala kufuneka baphephe i-Flagyl.
I-FDA ifake i-Flagyl njengesilwanyana seB. Impembelelo eyenziwa yiFlagyl kumntwana ongakazalwa afundwanga ngokubanzi. I-Flagyl kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela ngexesha lokukhulelwa xa kuyadingeka ngokucacileyo. Yazisa ukuba ugqirha ukuba uyakhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-Flagyl. I-Flagyl idlula ubisi lwebele kwaye inokuchaphazela umntwana oswele. Kufuneka kusetyenziswe ngononophelo koomama onesiko.
Ukudibanisa ne-Milk Thistle
Ubisi lwe-Milk (Silybum marianum) lunokunceda ukukhusela isibindi kwiimithi ezinokulimaza, njengeFlagyl. Akuzange ifundwe ngokuhambelanayo ngqo neFlagyl, kodwa inokumiselwa njengonyango olongezelelweyo.
Iyakuthinta kwi-IBD Diarrhea
Amayeza abulala ama-bacteria emzimbeni, kwaye abaninzi abanakukwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezinto ezilungileyo kunye "ezimbi" zebhaktheriya. Ngoko ke, kunye nezinye iziza-antibiotics, "ezintle" iibhaktheriya kwikholoni zingabulawa kunye "nokubi," okubangelwa uhudo. Nangona kunjalo, i-Flagyl ayifuni ukwenza i- antiartictic-associated diarrhea -inene, inokuba yonyango kuyo.
ILizwi
I-Flagyl yintsholongwane ekhoyo esetyenziswa ekuphatheni iindidi ezahlukahlukeneyo kwiminyaka emininzi. Abanye abantu bafumana imiphumo emibi, kodwa bahlala belawulwa. Ngeempembelelo ezichaphazelekayo okanye ezingenakulawulwa, ugqirha kufuneka adibaniswe ngoko nangoko.
Imithombo:
Pfizer. "Ugqirha wase-FLAGYL US uchaza ulwazi." Pfizer Inc. Apr 2010. 24 Jan 2012.
I-American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. "I-Metronidazole Oral." IMilLine Plus 1 Sept 2008. 24 Jan 2012.