I-Candida yimizimba ejongene nezifo zesilonda, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo zihlala kwindawo yesini ngokulinganisela kunye neebhaktheriya ngaphandle kokubangela iingxaki. Iinguqu kwi- vaginal acidity kunye nokulinganisela kwezinto eziphilayo zingenzeka ngenxa yamayeza, isifo sikashukela, ukukhulelwa, unyango lwe-hormonal, imithi yokukhulelwa, okanye i-immune system. Xa oko kwenzeka, iiseli ze-Candida ziyakwandisa zingakhange zihlolwe, ezibangele isifo sovuba.
Izizathu eziqhelekileyo
Izifo zesinambuzane zinobangela obuninzi, kwaye abanye abantu banokuba ngaphezu kweyodwa ekudlaleni xa isifo sitshatyalaliswa.
Unyango lwa mayeza
Esi sizathu esiqhelekileyo sesifo sovuba. I-lactobacilli ngokuqhelekileyo ifunyenwe kwisisini ivelisa izinto kunye nenqanaba le-asidi elivimbela isidlo. Ama-antibiotiki abulala ezinye zebhakteria ezinobungane, ezivumela imvubelo ukuba igule.
I-Estrogen eyanda
Ukuba nenqanaba le-estrogen lonyusa liphakamisa umngcipheko wesifo sovuba sesisu. Abafazi abakhulelweyo, abo bathabatha i-high-dose-control controls pilules, kunye nabasetyhini kwi-hormonal substitution therapy basengozini enkulu kunabanye.
Immunodeficiency
Ukuba isistim somzimba sakho sichaphazeleka ngenxa yonyango lwe-corticosteroid, unyango lomhlaza, unyango lwe-HIV, okanye ezinye izizathu, uya kuba yingozi enkulu yokutheleleka kwesigwele.
Sikashukela
Unobungozi obukhulu besifo semvu yesisu xa unesifo sikashukela.
Iisisiti zesisindo eziqhelekileyo zihlala kwindawo yesini zigcinwa ngokutshekishwa ngenyameko ngezondlo ezincinci ezitholakalayo kwimimandla ye-vaginal. Nangona kunjalo, kwabasetyhini kunye namantombazana anesifo sikashukela, iimfihlo zengxube ziqukethe i-glucose ngaphezulu ngenxa yamanani aphezulu e-glucose egazini. Iisisiti zesonka zixhaswa yi-glucose engaphezulu, kubangele ukuba bandise kwaye babe yintsholongwane yesifo.
Ishukela ephezulu yegazi iphazamisa nemisebenzi yomzimba ekhuselekileyo ekuncedeni ukuthintela izifo zesantya. Abo basetyhini abanesifo sikashukela banokubonisa ukuba ama-glucose egazi alawulwa kakuhle okanye ukuba isifo siphume kwenye inxalenye yomzimba.
Ubukho bemvubelo ngokwayo lukhusela iindlela zokukhusela zendalo kunye nezinye izifo, ukwandisa ingozi yabo kubantu abanesifo sikashukela. Nasiphi na isifo kumntu onesifo sikashukela sinomngcipheko ngenxa yokuba iishukela zegazi ziphezulu okanye ziphantsi kunezinto eziqhelekileyo ngelixa umzimba uzama ukulwa.
Ukuba unamava amane okanye ngaphezulu emvubelo ngonyaka, cela umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba aqiniseke ukuba isifo sikashukela sinolawulo olufanelekileyo.
Unyango lomhlaza
Usulelo lwesonka lwesibindi luvame ukubonakala njengempembelelo yecala lomhlaza wonyango. Amaseli akho amhlophe egazi, ngokuqhelekileyo agcina imvubelo efunyenwe kwisisu sakho kunye nomgudu wokugaya ukutya, ungancitshiswa yi-chemotherapy kunye nokunyangwa kwamayeza. Iziyobisi ze-Steroid zinganciphisa amandla akho omzimba omzimba wokugcina ukulinganisela. Amaxesha amachiza aphezulu aphezulu asetyenziselwa unyango lomhlaza angakwazi ukunika isifo sesonka.
Umsebenzi wesondo
Izifo zesonka zivela ngaphandle kwemisebenzi yesondo kwaye, ngoko ke, ayithathwa njengentsholongwane kaGawulayo (ii-STIs).
Nangona kunjalo, imvubelo inokutshintshwa phakathi kwamaqabane ezesondo ngokusebenzisa isondo, ngomlomo, okanye ngesondo. Ungasebenzisa ikhondom okanye ibhodlela lamazinyo ukukhusela kulo. Ukuba umsebenzi wakho wesondo ucaphukisa ubulili, unokuphazamisa ukulinganisela okuqhelekileyo kwaye ukhuthaze ukugqithiswa kwembiliso.
Amaqabane abesilisa abesilisa abesifazana abesetyhini abanesifo sesisibatho sinokufumana isantya semvubelo esiphelweni sesipenisi. Indoda isengozini xa ithe isifo sikashukela. Ukuhlolwa kogqirha kunye nonyango kuyimfuneko.
Izinto zokuPhila kweengozi
Unokutshintsha imikhwa okanye iindlela ezenza umngcipheko wakho wesifo sesisu sesisu. Landela la macebiso ukuze unciphise ubushushu, umswakama, ukucaphuka, kunye nezinye izinto ezinobungozi.
- Into enxibayo ingenza umehluko. Kuncinci kunconywa ngaphantsi kweengubo zangaphandle. Iisketi kunye neebhulukwe ezizilungeleyo zingakunceda uhlale upholile kwaye ugoba. Gwema ukugqoka i-pantyhose eqinile kunye nawaphi na amagqabi anzima kwi-crotch. Sitshintshe iimpahla ezimanzi okanye ezinamanzi ngokukhawuleza, kunokuba zibandakanye izithuthi kunye nokugqoka.
- Tshintsha i- tampon yakho, i-pad yokuhamba, okanye i-panty liner rhoqo.
- Musa ukutywala , njengoko oku kuza kuphazamisa amabhaktheriya ancedo kwaye utshintshe i-asidi yesini sakho.
- Sula phambi ukuya emva emva kwentshukumo yokubilisa ukuze ungadlulisi imvubelo esuka kwisitulo.
- Imveliso ehlambulukileyo yamanzi, iimveliso zokuhlambela, kunye neeprafu ziyakucasula indawo yangasese kwaye kulungile ukuziphepha.
- Sebenzisa i-vaginal lubricant ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo ukuze uncede ukukhusela ukucaphuka. Ungaphinda ufune ukusebenzisa ikhondom okanye ibhodlela lamazinyo ukukhusela ukudlulisa imvubelo phakathi kwakho kunye neqabane lakho.
- Gwema ukuhlamba okutshisa kakhulu kunye namaziko ashushu.
- Ukuba unesifo sikashukela, sebenzela ukugcina ukuphathwa kakuhle kweeshukela egazini.
Xa unyangwa isifo sovuba , ngakumbi xa unesifo sikashukela, thatha inani elipheleleyo leyeza elinconywe ngumniki-nkonzo wakho wezempilo. Ukuba unqamle unyango okokuqala ngenxa yokuba uzive ungcono okanye iimpawu zingekho, usulelo luya kubuya lube lunamandla ngakumbi kunaphambili.
> Imithombo:
> Atabek ME, Akyurek N, Eklioglu BS. Ukuphindaphinda kwe-Vagınal Candida Colonization kunye nobudlelwane phakathi kweMetabolic Parameters kwi-Children ene-Type 1 yesifo sikashukela seMellitus. I-Journal ye-Pediatric ne-Adolescent Gynecology. Oktobha 2013; 26 (5): 257-260. i-doi: 10.1016 / j.jpag.2013.03.016.
> Izigulane zeCanscer and Infections. Amacandelo okuLawula nokuKhuselwa kwezifo. https://www.cdc.gov/fungal/infections/cancer-patients.html.
> Izifo zesigcino seVaginal. I-Ofisi yeMpilo Yabasetyhini, Isebe Lempilo Yase-US kunye neNkonzo Zoluntu. https://www.womenshealth.gov/az-topics/vaginal--ast-infections.
> Sobel JD. Candida vulvovaginitis: Ukubonakaliswa kweklinikhi kunye nokuxilongwa. Isemgangathweno. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/candida-vulvovaginitis-clinical-manifestations-and-diagnosis.
> I-Weintrob AC, i-Sexton DJ. Ukungahambi kakuhle kwiintsholongwane zabantu abanesifo sikashukela iMellitus. Isemgangathweno. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/usceptibility-to-infections-in-persons-with-diabetes-mellitus.