Yintoni ongayijonga Ngomntu Othandekayo
Isifo se-Alzheimer isifo somqondo wokubangela uxinzelelo obangela iingxaki ngememori, ukucinga nokuziphatha. Nangona kungenakwenzeka ukutsho ukuba lesi sifo siza kwenzeka njani nawuphi na umntu onikwe umntu, sinako ukudala ukuziphatha okungavumelekanga ngokwesondo.
Ukuze abatshatileyo nabathandekayo, olo tshintsho ligxininise impembelelo yesifo kwintsebenziswano engakumbi.
Kubalulekile ke ke ukuba ukhumbule ukuba le mpawu isiphumo sesifo, okanye mhlawumbi yeminye imiba yempilo okanye amayeza.
Ukunciphisa imiqobo kunye nokuziphatha kakubi
Abantu abane-Alzheimers banokuthi banciphise umdla wesondo okanye, ngokukhawuleza, banomdla wokwanda ngokwesondo, owaziwa ngokuba yi-sexualism. Iingxaki zokuziphatha zingabandakanyeka ngamabango omntu ukuba umlingane unesithandana, isithandwa sezesondo kumntu ongatshatanga naye, okanye ukuhlambalaza.
Ezinye iziphathamandla ezingafanelekiyo, ezifana nokusetyenziswa kolwimi olungcolileyo okanye oluhlambalazayo, ukuzityhila okanye ukuphazamisa esidlangalaleni (ngokubizwa ngokuthi "ukukhubaza") akuvumelekanga ukuba isondo, kodwa unokuthiwa njengabanye.
Indlela yokuLawula izixhobo ezingafanelekanga ngaphandle kwezidakamizwa
Umbutho we-Alzheimer's Association unikezela ngeencomo ezininzi kubahlobo nakumalungu entsapho. Kwenye, kufuneka uzame ukuphepha, ukuphikisana okanye ukuhlazisa umhlobo wakho.
Kunoko, zama ukunyamezela nokubekezela, ugxile ekufuneni isizathu sokuziphatha. Ngokomzekelo, umntu ophazamisayo esidlangalaleni angashushu okanye angayifumana ingubo. Unakho kwakhona:
- ngobumnene kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo ukhumbuze umntu ukuba ukuziphatha akufanelekanga.
- uzame ukuphazamisa okanye ukuhambisa ingqalelo yomntu, okanye ukumthatha kwindawo yangasese.
- uzama ukwandisa izinga lokunakekelwa kwezinto ezifanelekileyo ngokomzimba, ezifana ne-hugs kunye neenwele zokubetha. Ukuqhubela phambili ngokwesondo kunokubonakalisa isidingo soqhagamshelwano oluqinisekisayo.
- qwalasela izicombululo ezifanelekileyo: ngokungahambi kakuhle, zama ukubeka ibhulukhwe okanye ugqoke emva okanye uphathe ngaphezulu (ukukhululeka ngakumbi) kunye nawe ngexesha lokuphuma.
- uthintane neengcali kwi-Alzheimer okanye kwi- dementia okanye kwi- psychologist griatric psychologist.
Ukungenelela okukhawulezileyo kuyadingeka ukuba umntu abe ngumsindo okanye enobudlova. Yiba nesicwangciso senxaxheba endaweni, nokuba ubiza amalungu omndeni, abahlobo okanye amapolisa uncedo. Kwakhona kufuneka kube lula ukuhambisa umntu kwiziko lokunyamekela ukuxhobisa ngakumbi ukuphatha indlela enjalo.
Mayeza
Ukuba ezi zicwangciso azisombululi imiba, kukho iindlela zokungenelela ezisekelwe emachiza ezingasetyenziselwa ukuphatha imiba eyahlukeneyo okanye ehamba nayo. Buza udokotela wakho omthandayo malunga namayeza atholakala kunyango:
- ubundlobongela, ukuphazamiseka, kunye nokukhohlisa.
- ukudandatheka, ukugwenxa, nokunganakwa.
- ukwesaba, ukuxhalaba kunye nokuphazamiseka kokulala.
Ukulungelelanisa amalungelo aBantu abano-Alzheimer kunye nabalingani babo
Ubundlobongela luyingxenye ebalulekileyo yobomi babantu, kwaye ubulili kuyindlela ebalulekileyo yokwabelana kunye nokubonisa uthando.
Nangona kunjalo, abantu abaninzi banzima ukuvuma ukuba abadala abadala okanye abo banezifo ezinzulu basenayo imfuno zesondo kunye nelungelo lokuziveza.
Kwiindawo zokunakekelwa kwexesha elide, iimfuno zesondo zingakwazi ukunyamezela nangemva kokuba abantu bengasabazi abo baqabane okanye bakhumbule ukuba batshatile. Ngamanye amaxesha, oku kubangela ukuba ubudlelwane basekhaya bobuhlengikazi obungaphantsi komtshato, obuya kubangela ukungahambi. Uninzi lwamaziko okunyamekela kwexesha elide lusekele imigaqo-nkqubo ngokuphathelele ubudlelwane kunye nokuziphatha ngokwesondo.
Okuxhalabisa kakhulu kukukhusela ukuxhaphazwa ngokwesondo, ukusetyenziswa kakubi, okanye ukuhlaselwa, nokugqiba amandla omntu wokunika imvume enentsingiselo.
Impembelelo ye-Alzheimers ekuqaphelisweni nasekucingeni ekuqiqweni kutshabalalisa amandla okuvuma. Iqabane elifuna ukuthandana ngokwesondo kunye nomntu kweli nqanaba lomqondo weengqondo lingabhekana nemibuzo enzima yokuziphatha kunye kwaye inokugqiba ukuyeka ukulala ngokwesini - okanye ukuyifumana ngaphandle kobudlelwane.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abanakekeli banokulahlekelwa ngumnqweno. Kunzima ukuzivakalela okanye ukuvusa xa kunikezelwa imihla ngemihla, ukunyamekelwa ngumntu onomdla wokugula komzimba. Ukugwetywa ngokubeka umlingane wakho kwikhaya lononyameko kunokunciphisa umnqweno wesondo.
Abaphengululi, ngokukodwa iingcali zengqondo zengqondo, banokukunceda ukwenza ingqiqo yale micimbi kunye nendlela yokuzilungisa. Abacebisi bezenkolo okanye ngokomoya bangabanye umthombo wesiluleko. Iforum yengxoxo ye-Alzheimer ingaba ngumthombo oqinileyo wokuxhasa kunye neengcebiso kwezi meko. Ukongezelela, uMbutho woNyamekelo woLuntu unika izixhobo ezixabisekileyo, kwaye i-Alzheimer's Association inezahlulelo zendawo kunye namaqela angama-1,500 axhasa lonke ilizwe.
> Imithombo:
> "Iimpawu zokuziphatha." Alz.org. 20 uMatshi 2008. UMbutho we-Alzheimer's.
> "I-Dementia: Izidakamizwa ezisetyenziselwa ukukhusela iimpawu zokuziphatha." Alzheimers.org. Ngo-2004 uMbutho we-Alzheimers [UK].
> "Izixhobo zoLwabizo ezingafanelekanga." I-ADEAR: Izifo ze-Alzheimer's Education and Referral Centre. 26 Oktobha 2007. Isiko seSizwe sokuguga.
> Miller, uLaj J. "Ukusetyenziswa kwabaQinisekisi beCognitive in Disturbances of the Alzheimer's Disease." I-Pharmist Consultant. 22: 9 (2007): 754-62.
> Mitty, Ethel, kunye noSandi Flores. "Ukuncedisa ukuLondolozwa koLondolozo lwaBomi: uLwimi loDementia: IiNkcazo kunye neNgeniso." ZoLondolozo lwezeMpilo. 28: 5 (2007): 283-88.
> "Impilo yezesondo: Iinkcazo zokuSebenza, 2003." WHO.int. 2003. Umbutho wezeMpilo weSizwe.
> "Ukuziphatha ngokwesini [i-Alzheimer's Association]." Alz.org. Oktobha 2004. Umbutho we-Alzheimer's.
> "Ukwabelana ngesondo kunye ne-Dementia Ukujongana neenguqu ebudlelwaneni bakho obusondeleyo." Caregiver.org. Ngo-2001. Ulwalamano lweNtsapho yoKhathalelo / iZiko leSizwe ekuNakekelweni.
> "Ukwabelana ngesondo kunye neDementia Information Sheet." Alzscot.org. Oktobha 2003. I-Alzheimer Scotland.
> "Ukuguqula Ubomi Ngezifo Ze-Alzheimer's." Isizwe seSizwe sokuguga. 29 Agasti 2006. Isiko seSizwe sokuguga, amaZiko eZiko lezeMpilo.