Nangona isisithulu okanye esinzima sokufunda isikolo sekholeji namhlanje sinakho ukuya kwikholeji, iikholeji kunye neeyunivesithi ezisungulwe ukufundisa aba bafundi bahlale beyaziwayo. Zihlala zihlala ziyimvelaphi yobuni kunye nokuziqhenya ngabafundi kunye nabafundi abaye baphumelela, abaxhomekeke kwingqiqo yelifa eliphambili lempumelelo kungekhona kwimfundo kodwa ebomini.
Ukuba wena okanye umntu omaziyo ucinga ukuya kwelinye leekholeji zezizithulu, nantsi ezinye zokuziqwalasela.
Iikholeji ezinkulu zase-US zezithulu
Nazi iikholeji eziziwayo kakhulu kwizithulu zaseUnited States:
1. IYunivesithi yaseGaludud. Kutholakala eWashington, DC, iYunivesithi yaseGalududy kuphela yikholeji yobugcisa bezentlalo zezithulu kwihlabathi. Kugqitywe abafundi abangama-19,000 abaye baphakanyiswa kwizifundo ezinjalo ezivuyisayo kunye nezobugcisa njengezobugcisa kunye neendaba, ishishini, iinkonzo zabantu, abantu, ulwimi / inkcubeko, kunye nesayensi / izibalo / iteknoloji. Abafundi abayi-2000 babhalisa kuGallaudet ngonyaka.
Ukongezelela, uGallaudet uneprogram yokufundela abafundi.
Imbali ende yeYunivesithi yaseGallaudet ibuyele ngo-1850 xa indoda egama layo linguAmosi Kendall yanikela umhlaba ukuqala isikolo esiphakathi kwabafundi abayizithulu nabangaboniyo. Ngo-1864, uMongameli uAbraham Lincoln wathatha umzuzu omfutshane ngexesha leMfazwe yoLuntu ukuba asayine ibhilikhwe egunyazisa isikolo ukunika iikole zeekholeji.
Ngaphezulu kwekhulu leminyaka kamva, ngo-1986, uGallaudet wanikezelwa ngezinga leyunivesithi phantsi koMthetho weZiThuthi.
IYunivesithi yaseGallaudet ibizwa ngokuba nguThomas Hopkins Gallaudet (1787-1851), unyana wakhe, u-Edward Miner Gallaudet, wayengumbongameli wokuqala weyunivesiti.
2. ISizwe soBuchule beSizwe soBuThulu (NTID). I-National Technical Institute yeziThulu (NTID) yikholeji yecala yangasese kwizithulu zaseRochester, eNew York.
Ngenye yeekholeji ezisi-9 zaseRochester Institute of Technology apho, phakathi kwabafundi abangaphantsi kwe-14 000 abafundi be-graduate, abayi-1400 abazizithulu okanye abanzima ukuva. Kukho iiprogram ezingama-200 zokufunda kubafundi abayizithulu abanokukhetha kuzo.
Ngokomthetho, iYunivesithi ye-NTID ne-Gallaudet ibe neendleko zokufunda ezifanayo. Ngoba? Ngenxa yokuba bobabini bafumana inkxaso yezemali. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba abafundi abayizithulu baya kukhetha amaziko abo emfundo ngokusekelwe kwimfuno zabo zemfundo kunokuba iindleko.
Unokuba unomdla wokufunda ukuba iRochester iyaziwa ngabantu bayo abazizithulu .
3. I-Institute of Collegiate Institute yeziThulu (SWCID). I-Institute of Collegiate Institute yeziThulu, iikholeji yasekuhlaleni yabantu abayizithulu e-Big Spring, eTexas, inxalenye yeSithili sase-Howard County Junior College. Kwavulwa ngo-1980 kwaye yenzelwe abafundi abayizithulu abafuna ukulungiselela ukuya kwiYunivesithi yakwaGalududet okanye i-NTID, i-SWCID inika iinkqubo ezinxulumene neziqinisekiso kunye neziqinisekiso. Abafundi bangasebenzisa izixhobo zeekholeji zeeKholeji kunye neenkonzo ngezemisebenzi kuquka i-athletics, imibutho yabafundi, kunye neeklasi zokufundela.
Iikholeji zamazwe ngamazwe eziThulu
Le yimizekelo yeekholeji zehlabathi ezizithulu:
1. Ikholeji yoLwazi lweeNgcaciso zeDonaster. Efumaneka eDoncaster, eMzantsi Yorkshire, eUnited Kingdom (UK), iKholeji yoLwazi lweeNxibelelwano zeDonaster yaseConstress igxile ekufundiseni abafundi kwi-autism spectrum, kubandakanye nalabo abane-syndrome ye-Asperger.
Ukubhalisa abafundi abaneminyaka eli-16 nangaphezulu, iikholejini inika uqeqesho loqeqesho kwiinkampani ezithoba. Iinkonzo ezizodwa ziquka ukufundiswa kwezakhono zobomi; ishishini, iofisi kunye nokuqeqeshwa kwenkonzo yokutya; ukunxibelelana nabaqashi ukubeka abafundi kwiiprogram ezifana neenkqubo; kunye neenkonzo zokubekwa kwabaqeshwa kwabaphumelele.
2. IYunivesithi yeSizwe yeNyuvesi yaseTukuba yeThekhnoloji. Iziko lemfundo ephakamileyo yezithulu kunye nabangabonakaliyo eJapan, iNational University Corporation yaseTukuba Yunivesithi yeTeknoloji (NTUT) inezikhundla ezimbini: i-Amakubo Faculty yezobugcisa bezobugcisa kunye neCandelo leSayensi yezeMpilo yeSasuga, zombini e-Tsukuba Isixeko, Ibaraki, eJapan.
I-NTUT inikezela ngeesibini ze-grade and degrees degree kwaye inikeza iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo zabafundi kunye neenkonzo.
Imithombo:
UClason D. IiYunivesithi eziPhambili zabaFundi abaziThulu. Ukuphulaphula impilo. Ukuhlaziywa kweSeptemba 15, 2016.
IDoncaster Deaf Trust. Izixhobo zeekholeji. 2016.
IYunivesithi kaZwelonke yeNyuvesi yaseTukuba yeThekhnoloji. 2017.