Ngaba Ingxoxo Ekhukhulayo Ingxaki Enzima?
'I-disc bulge' ligama elisetyenziselwa ukuchaza iziphumo ezibonwe kwi-MRI yophando lwama-spinal disc. Ama- spinal disks amancinci ama-cushions aphumla phakathi kwamathambo omgudu, i-vertebrae. I-disc evamile yomgogodla ibaluleke kakhulu ekuhambeni komgudu. Imisebenzi yediski ukufumana amandla emgodini, kodwa iphinde ivumele umgudu ukugoba nokuguqula. Xa idiski yonakalisiwe, inokuthi ihlaziye, okanye ikhuphe ngaphandle, ngokubhekiselele kwintambo yomgogodla kunye nemisipha yomgudu .
'I-disc bulge' ligama eliqhelekileyo elisetyenziselwa ukuchaza ukukhishwa kwe-disc. Amagama athi 'i-disc bulge' ibonisa ukuba i-diski ibonakala ihambelana nomlinganiselo omncinci wokutyhulwa, kwaye akukho mveliso ebalulekileyo. Ngokukodwa, iibhanti ze-disc azingena kwi-barrier barrier ehlula i-disc ukusuka kumgca wokugcoba.
I-Disc bulging ivame ukufunyanwa ngokungaqhelekanga kwi-MRI. Njengabantu abaneminyaka yobudala, ii-disc bulges zivame ukubonakala kwi-MRI. I-disc bulges ibonakala kwizigulane ezingenazo iimpawu zeengxaki zangemva, ngokukodwa kwizigulane ezingaphezu kweminyaka engama-40. Ukuhlolwa kwangokwenyama kunokunceda ukuhlukanisa i-disc bulge ebangela iingxaki kwi-disc bulge efunyenweyo.
Ngaba Unokukhathazeka Ngebhola?
Ukufunyanwa kwidiski ekhuphayo kunzima ukutolika kwedwa. Ngona-nxalenye, i-disk-bulging zifunyanwe ziqhelekileyo, zifumaneke nakwizigulane ezisisigxina, kwaye azifaneki ukuba ziyimvelaphi yentlungu.
Ukuba kukho na into, kulindeleke ukuba i-disc enkulu ibangelwe ukuba ibangele intlungu yomlenze ngenxa yesohlwayo kwiimbilini ezihla emilenzeni.
I-Radiologists ihlala ibona i-disc ephazamisayo kwi-MRI kwaye ihlala iquka oku kufumaneka kwingxelo ye-MRI. Oku kunokubangela uxhalabomi kwizigulane ezixhalabisa ukuba zihlakulela ingxaki emngciphekweni.
Nangona kunjalo, uphando luye lwabonisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ukuba ii-disc bulges ziqheleke ngokuqhelekileyo, kwaye ziyabonakala kwi-MRIs zabantu abangenazo iintlungu zentlungu okanye iingxaki zomgudu.
Unyango lwe-Disc Bulges
Inyaniso kukuba, amaninzi amanqabana angadingi unyango, kodwa imbangela yentlungu emva kufuneka iqondwe kakuhle kwaye iphathwe. I-MRIs ayilinga iimvavanyo ezigqibeleleyo, kunye neyona nto iyasivumela ukuba "sibone" i-disc ekhuphayo, kodwa kaninzi singaboni i-muscle strains okanye ukulimala kwegilament. Ubuninzi beemeko zentlungu yangemuva zifuna iintlobo ze-muscular, kwaye ngoko ke unyango lujoliswe ekuphuculeni umsebenzi wemisipha yomgudu nengundoqo.
Esinye isihluthulelo sokuqonda kukuba ii-disc bulges zisoloko zifumana ukufumana okuqhelekileyo kwe-MRI. Njengoko sikhula, ukubonakala kweMRI kuyatshintsha. Kuyaziwa ukuba abantu abaselula kuma-20s baya kubonisa 'ukungalingani' kwiimpawu zeMRI. Oko akuthethi ukungaqhelekanga yimbangela yentlungu yabo, kunokuthi kube yinto eqhelekileyo yokufumana loo mntu.
Kukho iimeko apho iidiski zingavamile kwaye zingaba ngumthombo wentlungu. Xa intlungu ibangela intlungu, abantu bahlala bebhekisela kule nto njengentlungu ye-back neck. Oku akukona okufana ne-disc bulging, nangona intlungu ye-discogenic ingenzeka kubantu abane-disc bulge.
Ngokuqhelekileyo zonyango okanye zonyango ezisetyenziselwa unyango lwe disc disc.
Imithombo:
Boden, SD, kunye al. "Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zeMagartic-Resonance Scans ze-Lumbar Spine kwiZifundo ze-Asymptomatic. I-Bone Joint Surg Am. 1990 Mar; 72 (3): 403-8.
Eyaziwa ngokuba njenge: Bulging Disc